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Tendon-driven underactuated hands excel in adaptive grasping but often suffer from kinematic unpredictability and highly non-linear force transmission. This ambiguity limits their ability to perform precise free-motion shaping and deliver…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Teng Yan , Jiongxu Chen , Qixiang Hua , Yue Yu , Zihang Wang , Yaohua Liu , Bingzhuo Zhong

We describe a force-controlled robotic gripper with built-in tactile and 3D perception. We also describe a complete autonomous manipulation pipeline consisting of object detection, segmentation, point cloud processing, force-controlled…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 Nikolaus Correll , Dylan Kriegman , Stephen Otto , James Watson

Among small-scale mobile robots, multi-modal locomotion can help compensate for limited actuator capabilities. However, supporting multiple locomotion modes or gaits in small terrestrial robots typically requires complex designs with low…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Dingkun Guo , Larissa Wermers , Kenn R. Oldham

Assistive robotic devices can increase the independence of individuals with motor impairments. However, each person is unique in their level of injury, preferences, and skills, which moreover can change over time. Further, the amount of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Mahdieh Nejati Javaremi , Brenna D. Argall

Development of dexterous manipulation hardware has primarily focused on hands and grippers. However, these end-effectors are often paired with bulky and highly stiff wrists that limit performance in human environments. More designs have…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Martin Peticco , Gabriella Ulloa , John Marangola , Nitish Dashora , Pulkit Agrawal

Constraining contacts to remain fixed on an object during manipulation limits the potential workspace size, as motion is subject to the hand's kinematic topology. Finger gaiting is one way to alleviate such restraints. It allows contacts to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Andrew S. Morgan , Kaiyu Hang , Bowen Wen , Kostas Bekris , Aaron M. Dollar

This paper introduces a novel and general method to address the problem of using a general-purpose robot manipulator with a parallel gripper to wrap a deformable linear object (DLO), called a rope, around a rigid object, called a rod,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Zhaoyuan Ma , Jing Xiao

Tendon-driven anthropomorphic robotic hands often lack direct joint angle sensing, as the integration of joint encoders can compromise mechanical compactness and dexterity. This paper presents a computational method for estimating joint…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Péter Polcz , Katalin Schäffer , Miklós Koller

Generalizable manipulation requires that robots be able to interact with novel objects and environment. This requirement makes manipulation extremely challenging as a robot has to reason about complex frictional interactions with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Yuki Shirai , Devesh K. Jha , Arvind U. Raghunathan

Safety in industrial robotic environments is a hot research topic in the area of human-robot interaction (HRI). Up to now, a robotic arm on an assembly line interacts with other machines away from human workers. Nowadays, robotic arm…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Adam Wolniakowski , Kanstantsin Miatliuk , Jose J. Quintana , Miguel A. Ferrer , Moises Diaz

We present the Human And Robot Multimodal Observations of Natural Interactive Collaboration (HARMONIC) data set. This is a large multimodal data set of human interactions with a robotic arm in a shared autonomy setting designed to imitate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-03 Benjamin A. Newman , Reuben M. Aronson , Siddartha S. Srinivasa , Kris Kitani , Henny Admoni

Multi-degree-of-freedom (DOF) robotic manipulators exhibit strongly nonlinear, high-dimensional, and coupled dynamics, posing significant challenges for controller design. To address these issues, this work proposes a unified hybrid control…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-06 Xinyu Qiao , Yongyang Xiong , Yu Han , Keyou You

Configurable robots are made up of robotic modules that can be assembled or can configure themselves into multiple robot configurations. In this research plan, a method for upper-body rehabilitation will be discussed in the form of a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-16 M. Hasanlu , M. Siavashi

The large number and scale of natural and man-made disasters have led to an urgent demand for technologies that enhance the safety and efficiency of search and rescue teams. Semi-autonomous rescue robots are beneficial, especially when…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-15 Christian A. Schroth , Christian Eckrich , Ibrahim Kakouche , Stefan Fabian , Oskar von Stryk , Abdelhak M. Zoubir , Michael Muma

High-DOF dexterous hands require compact actuation, rich sensing, and reliable thermal behavior, but conventional designs often occupy valuable in-hand space, increase end-effector mass, and suffer from heat accumulation near the hand.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Zhuoheng Li , Qingquan Lin , Checheng Yu , Qiangyu Chen , Zhiqian Lan , Lutong Zhang , Hongyang Li , Ping Luo

Parameterizing finger rolling and finger-object contacts in a differentiable manner is important for formulating dexterous manipulation as a trajectory optimization problem. In contrast to previous methods which often assume simplified…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Fan Yang , Thomas Power , Sergio Aguilera Marinovic , Soshi Iba , Rana Soltani Zarrin , Dmitry Berenson

Soft robotics has emerged as a transformative technology in Search and Rescue (SAR) operations, addressing challenges in navigating complex, hazardous environments that often limit traditional rigid robots. This paper critically examines…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Abhishek Sebastian

Soft robots, particularly magnetic soft robots, require specialized simulation tools to accurately model their deformation under external magnetic fields. However, existing platforms often lack dedicated support for magnetic materials,…

Robotic manipulation of deformable, one-dimensional objects (DOOs) like ropes or cables has important potential applications in manufacturing, agriculture, and surgery. In such environments, the task may involve threading through or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Peter Mitrano , Dmitry Berenson

Recent advances in telecommunications have enabled surgeons to operate remotely on patients with the use of robotics. The investigation and testing of remote surgery using a robotic arm is presented. The robotic arm is designed to have four…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-07-23 Steven Dinger , John Dickens , Adam Pantanowitz