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Over the last few years, neural network derived word embeddings became popular in the natural language processing literature. Studies conducted have mostly focused on the quality and application of word embeddings trained on public…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 H. J. Meijer , J. Truong , R. Karimi

Extracting topics from text has become an essential task, especially with the rapid growth of unstructured textual data. Most existing works rely on highly computational methods to address this challenge. In this paper, we argue that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Salma Mekaoui , Hiba Sofyan , Imane Amaaz , Imane Benchrif , Arsalane Zarghili , Ilham Chaker , Nikola S. Nikolov

User-generated texts such as reviews and social media are valuable sources of information. Online reviews are important assets for users to buy a product, see a movie, or make a decision. Therefore, rating of a review is one of the reliable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Mohammadamir Kavousi , Sepehr Saadatmand

Ensuring factual consistency between the summary and the original document is paramount in summarization tasks. Consequently, considerable effort has been dedicated to detecting inconsistencies. With the advent of Large Language Models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Jiuding Yang , Hui Liu , Weidong Guo , Zhuwei Rao , Yu Xu , Di Niu

Measuring the performance of text recognition and text line detection engines is an important step to objectively compare systems and their configuration. There exist well-established measures for both tasks separately. However, there is no…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Gundram Leifert , Roger Labahn , Tobias Grüning , Svenja Leifert

Roughly speaking, functional analysis is the study of vector spaces of arbitrary dimension over the field of real or complex numbers, and the continuous linear mappings between such spaces. Naturally, the notion of continuity requires a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-10-09 Christoph Bock

TD(0) is one of the most commonly used algorithms in reinforcement learning. Despite this, there is no existing finite sample analysis for TD(0) with function approximation, even for the linear case. Our work is the first to provide such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-12-12 Gal Dalal , Balázs Szörényi , Gugan Thoppe , Shie Mannor

We introduce a family of paper and author similarity measures based on the concept that papers are more similar if they are more likely to be retrieved during a literature search following backward and forward citations. Since this browsing…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Attila Varga , Sadamori Kojaku , Filipi Nascimento Silva

Text recognition is a popular research subject with many associated challenges. Despite the considerable progress made in recent years, the text recognition task itself is still constrained to solve the problem of reading cropped line text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Tianwei Wang , Yuanzhi Zhu , Lianwen Jin , Dezhi Peng , Zhe Li , Mengchao He , Yongpan Wang , Canjie Luo

Functional principal components (FPC's) provide the most important and most extensively used tool for dimension reduction and inference for functional data. The selection of the number, d, of the FPC's to be used in a specific procedure has…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-02-26 Stefan Fremdt , Lajos Horváth , Piotr Kokoszka , Josef G. Steinebach

A common task in computational text analyses is to quantify how two corpora differ according to a measurement like word frequency, sentiment, or information content. However, collapsing the texts' rich stories into a single number is often…

In this paper, the classical problem of the probabilistic characterization of a random variable is re-examined. A random variable is usually described by the probability density function (PDF) or by its Fourier transform, namely the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Giulio Cottone , Mario Di Paola

Transfer learning (TL) for high-dimensional regression (HDR) is an important problem in machine learning, particularly when dealing with limited sample size in the target task. However, there currently lacks a method to quantify the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-28 Nguyen Vu Khai Tam , Cao Huyen My , Vo Nguyen Le Duy

Temporal text, i.e., time-stamped text data are found abundantly in a variety of data sources like newspapers, blogs and social media posts. While today's data management systems provide facilities for searching full-text data, they do not…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Kai Lin , Subhasis Dasgupta , Amarnath Gupta

Text-guided semantic manipulation refers to semantically editing an image generated from a source prompt to match a target prompt, enabling the desired semantic changes (e.g., addition, removal, and style transfer) while preserving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Yu Hong , Xiao Cai , Pengpeng Zeng , Shuai Zhang , Jingkuan Song , Lianli Gao , Heng Tao Shen

Large language models (LLMs) have shown the capability to generate fluent and logical content, presenting significant challenges to machine-generated text detection, particularly text polished by adversarial perturbations such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Alva West , Luodan Zhang , Liuliu Zhang , Minjun Zhu , Yixuan Weng , Yue Zhang

Because it determines a center-outward ordering of observations in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with $d\geq 2$, the concept of statistical depth permits to define quantiles and ranks for multivariate data and use them for various statistical tasks (e.g.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-02-07 Guillaume Staerman , Pavlo Mozharovskyi , Stéphan Clémençon

The purpose of modeling document relevance for search engines is to rank better in subsequent searches. Document-specific historical click-through rates can be important features in a dynamic ranking system which updates as we accumulate…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Richard Demsyn-Jones

Random processes play a crucial role in scientific research, often characterized by distribution functions or probability density functions (PDFs). These PDFs serve as essential approximations of the actual and frequently undisclosed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-06 Nico Schick

Temporal-Difference (TD) learning is a general and very useful tool for estimating the value function of a given policy, which in turn is required to find good policies. Generally speaking, TD learning updates states whenever they are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Nishanth Anand , Doina Precup