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In many developing countries, half the population lives in rural locations, where access to essentials such as school materials, mosquito nets, and medical supplies is restricted. We propose an alternative method of distribution (to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-09-27 James McInerney , Alex Rogers , Nicholas R. Jennings

As a key energy challenge, we urgently require a better understanding of how growing urban populations interact with municipal energy systems and the resulting impact on energy demand across city neighborhoods, which are dense hubs of both…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Neda Mohammadi , John E Taylor

MobilitApp is an Android application whose objective is to obtain mobility data from the citizens of the metropolitan area of Barcelona. The current project is based on the research of more trustful and stronger transport decision…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2016-05-19 Gerard Marrugat Torregrosa , Monica Aguilar Igartua , Silvia Puglisi

Climate change is a non-uniform phenomenon. This paper proposes a new quantitative methodology to characterize, measure, and test the existence of climate change heterogeneity. It consists of three steps. First, we introduce a new testable…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-01-09 Maria Dolores Gadea , Jesus Gonzalo

Understanding collective mobility patterns is crucial to plan the restart of production and economic activities, which are currently put in stand-by to fight the diffusion of the epidemics. In this report, we use mobile phone data to infer…

We present a dataset generated to investigate urban heat and thermal perception across five neighborhoods in the Barcelona metropolitan area. In collaboration with 14 non-academic partner organizations, we conducted a series of citizen…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Ferran Larroya , Isabelle Bonhoure , Femke Min , Josep Perelló

Research into, and design and construction of mobile systems and algorithms requires access to large-scale mobility data. Unfortunately, the wireless and mobile research community lacks such data. For instance, the largest available human…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-09-21 Pan Hui , Richard Mortier , Tristan Henderson , Jon Crowcroft

Whether in search of better trade opportunities or escaping wars, humans have always been on the move. For almost a century, mathematical models of human mobility have been instrumental in the quantification of commuting patterns and…

In urban transportation systems, mobility flows in the subway system reflect the spatial and temporal dynamics of working days. To investigate the variability of mobility flows, we analyse the spatial community through a series of snapshots…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Zhanwei Du , Bo Yang , Jiming Liu

Accurate modelling of local population movement patterns is a core contemporary concern for urban policymakers, affecting both the short term deployment of public transport resources and the longer term planning of transport infrastructure.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Chico Q. Camargo , Jonathan Bright , Scott A. Hale

Urban demand forecasting plays a critical role in optimizing routing, dispatching, and congestion management within Intelligent Transportation Systems. By leveraging data fusion and analytics techniques, traffic demand forecasting serves as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Antonios Tziorvas , George S. Theodoropoulos , Yannis Theodoridis

We apply a simple clustering algorithm to a large dataset of cellular telecommunication records, reducing the complexity of mobile phone users' full trajectories and allowing for simple statistics to characterize their properties. For the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-05 James P. Bagrow , Tal Koren

This is a brief survey of the research performed by Grandata Labs in collaboration with numerous academic groups around the world on the topic of human mobility. A driving theme in these projects is to use and improve Data Science…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-27 Carlos Sarraute , Martin Minnoni

Transport infrastructure is vital to the functioning of cities. However, assessing the impact of transport policies on urban mobility and behaviour is often costly and time-consuming, particularly in low-data environments. We demonstrate…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-06-12 Elena Lutz , Sam Heroy , David Kaufmann , Neave O'Clery

Recent advances in the urban science make broad use of the notion of scaling. We focus here on the important scaling relationship between the gross metropolitan product (GMP) of a city and its population (pop). It has been demonstrated that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Emanuele Strano , Vishal Sood

In the global move toward urbanization, making sure the people remaining in rural areas are not left behind in terms of development and policy considerations is a priority for governments worldwide. However, it is increasingly challenging…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-04-23 Daniele Rama , Yelena Mejova , Michele Tizzoni , Kyriaki Kalimeri , Ingmar Weber

An intriguing open question is whether measurements made on Big Data recording human activities can yield us high-fidelity proxies of socio-economic development and well-being. Can we monitor and predict the socio-economic development of a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-04-28 Luca Pappalardo , Maarten Vanhoof , Lorenzo Gabrielli , Zbigniew Smoreda , Dino Pedreschi , Fosca Giannotti

More than a half of world population is now living in cities and this number is expected to be two-thirds by 2050. Fostered by the relevancy of a scientific characterization of cities and for the availability of an unprecedented amount of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-21 Luiz G. A. Alves , Renio S. Mendes , Ervin K. Lenzi , Haroldo V. Ribeiro

Many approaches have dealt with the hypothesis that the environment contain information, mostly focusing on how humans decode information from the environment in visual perception, navigation, and spatial decision-making. A question yet to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Vinicius M. Netto , Edgardo Brigatti , Caio Cacholas , Vinicius Gomes Aleixo

Bikes are among the healthiest, greenest, and most affordable means of transportation for a better future city, but mobility patterns of riders with different income were rarely studied due to limitations on collecting data. Newly emergent…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Tianli Gao , Zikun Xu , Chenxin Liu , Yu Yang , Fan Shang , Ruiqi Li