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The surface states of 3D topological insulators in general have negligible quantum oscillations when the chemical potential is tuned to the Dirac points. In contrast, we find that topological Kondo insulators can support surface states with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Areg Ghazaryan , Emilian M. Nica , Onur Erten , Pouyan Ghaemi

Topological insulators [1-6] is a new quantum phase of matter with exotic properties such as dissipationless transport and protection against Anderson localization [7]. These new states of quantum matter could be one of the missing links…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-07-29 M. Klintenberg

We study topological systems with both a chiral and a spatial symmetry which result in an additional spatial chiral symmetry. We distinguish the topologically nontrivial states according to the chiral symmetries protecting them and study…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Jinpeng Xiao , Jin An

Symmetries play a crucial role in the classification of topological phases of matter. Although recent studies have established a powerful framework to search for and classify topological phases based on symmetry indicators, there exists a…

We propose a new theory to characterize equilibrium topological phase with non-equilibrium quantum dynamics by introducing the concept of high-order topological charges, with novel phenomena being predicted. Through a dimension reduction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Wei Jia , Lin Zhang , Long Zhang , Xiong-Jun Liu

The accurate determination of non-Hermitian (NH) topological invariants plays a central role in the study of NH topological phases. In this work, we propose a general framework for directly measuring NH topological invariants in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Xiao-Dong Lin , Long Zhang

We study second-order topological insulators and semimetals characterized by chiral symmetry. We investigate topological phase transitions of a model for construction of the two-dimensional second-order topological insulators protected only…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Ryo Okugawa , Shin Hayashi , Takeshi Nakanishi

A dynamical quantum phase transition can occur during time evolution of sudden quenched quantum systems across a phase transition. It corresponds to the nonanalytic behavior at a critical time of the rate function of the quantum state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-14 Xue-Yi Guo , Chao Yang , Yu Zeng , Yi Peng , He-Kang Li , Hui Deng , Yi-Rong Jin , Shu Chen , Dongning Zheng , Heng Fan

Topological phases of matter are described universally by topological field theories in the same way that symmetry-breaking phases of matter are described by Landau-Ginzburg field theories. We propose that topological insulators in two and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Gil Young Cho , Joel E. Moore

We derive a bulk-boundary correspondence for three-dimensional (3D) symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases with unitary symmetries. The correspondence consists of three equations that relate bulk properties of these phases to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Chenjie Wang , Chien-Hung Lin , Michael Levin

A quantum simulator is a restricted class of quantum computer that controls the interactions between quantum bits in a way that can be mapped to certain difficult quantum many-body problems. As more control is exerted over larger numbers of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 J. Zhang , G. Pagano , P. W. Hess , A. Kyprianidis , P. Becker , H. Kaplan , A. V. Gorshkov , Z. -X. Gong , C. Monroe

One of the hallmarks of bulk topology is the existence of robust boundary localized states. For instance, a conventional $d$ dimensional topological system hosts $d{-}1$ dimensional surface modes, which are protected by non-spatial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Ruchira V Bhat , Soumya Bera

In this paper we review some connections recently discovered between topological insulators and certain classes of quantum spin liquids, focusing on two and three spatial dimensions. In two dimensions we show the integer quantum Hall effect…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-03-29 Gregory A. Fiete , Victor Chua , Mehdi Kargarian , Rex Lundgren , Andreas Ruegg , Jun Wen , Vladimir Zyuzin

The topological $\theta$-angle in gauge theories engenders a series of fundamental phenomena, including violations of charge-parity (CP) symmetry, dynamical topological transitions, and confinement--deconfinement transitions. At the same…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Jad C. Halimeh , Ian P. McCulloch , Bing Yang , Philipp Hauke

Topology is a central notion in the classification of band insulators and characterization of entangled many-body quantum states. In some cases, it manifests as quantized observables such as quantum Hall conductance. However, being…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-26 Sangjin Lee , Kyung-Hwan Jin , Byungmin Kang , B. J. Kim , Gil Young Cho

Discrete-time quantum walks have been shown to simulate all known topological phases in one and two dimensions. Being periodically driven quantum systems, their topological description, however, is more complex than that of closed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 J. K. Asboth

The global topology of the Universe can affect long-range gravitational forces via boundary conditions. Detailed studies of non-trivial topologies require simulations that natively adopt such geometries. Cosmological $N$-body simulations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Gábor Rácz , Viola H. Varga , Balázs Pál , István Szapudi , István Csabai , Till Sawala

Dynamical characterization of equilibrium topological phases has attracted considerable attention in recent years. In this paper, we make a thorough exploration of the non-adiabatic characterization of topological phases under slow quench…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Panpan Fang , Yi-Xiang Wang , Fuxiang Li

We reformulate the full quantum dynamics of spin systems using a phase space representation based on SU(2) coherent states which generates an exact mapping of the dynamics of any spin system onto a set of stochastic differential equations.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-10 Ray Ng , Piotr Deuar , Erik Sorensen

Recently discovered photonic higher-order topological insulators enable unprecedented flexibility in the robust localization of light in structures of different dimensionality. While the potential of the two-dimensional systems is currently…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Valerii I. Kachin , Maxim A. Gorlach