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Diffusion of symmetric diblock copolymer chains in macroscopically oriented lamellar block copolymers are studied in a molecular dynamics simulation. Results for diffusion constant both parallel $D_\parallel$ and perpendicular $D_\perp$ to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Michael Murat , Gary S. Grest , Kurt Kremer

Numerical simulation of nonlinear elastic wave propagation in solids with cracks is indispensable for decoding the complicated mechanisms associated with the nonlinear ultrasonic techniques in Non-Destructive Testing (NDT). Here, we…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Ke Gao , Esteban Rougier , Robert Guyer , Zhou Lei , Paul A. Johnson

Goodness-of-fit statistics are used to quantitatively establish the compatibility of CMB anisotropy predictions in a wide range of DMR-normalized, open and spatially-flat $\Lambda$, CDM cosmogonies with the set of all presently available…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ken Ganga , Bharat Ratra , Naoshi Sugiyama

We present a local formulation for 2D Discrete Exterior Calculus (DEC) similar to that of the Finite Element Method (FEM), which allows a natural treatment of material heterogeneity (element by element). It also allows us to deduce, in a…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-31 Humberto Esqueda , Rafael Herrera , Salvador Botello , Carlos Valero

By using the transfer matrix approach, we investigate the asymptotic behavior of the entropy of flexible chains with $M$ monomers each placed on stripes. In the limit of high density of monomers, we study the behavior of the entropy as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. G. Dantas , M. J. de Oliveira , J. F. Stilck

Diffusion models have shown remarkable empirical success in sampling from rich multi-modal distributions. Their inference relies on numerically solving a certain differential equation. This differential equation cannot be solved in closed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Khashayar Gatmiry , Sitan Chen , Adil Salim

Motivation: Accurate estimation of false discovery rate (FDR) of spectral identification is a central problem in mass spectrometry-based proteomics. Over the past two decades, target decoy approaches (TDAs) and decoy-free approaches (DFAs),…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-09-18 Yisu Peng , Shantanu Jain , Yong Fuga Li , Michal Gregus , Alexander R. Ivanov , Olga Vitek , Predrag Radivojac

This paper presents a systematic study of applying composite method approximations with locally dense basis sets (LDBS) to efficiently calculate NMR shielding constants in small and medium-sized molecules. The pcSseg-n series of basis sets…

Coupling the output of a source quantum system into a target quantum system is easily treated by cascaded systems theory if the intervening quantum channel is dispersionless. However, dispersion may be important in some transfer protocols,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 T. M. Stace , H. M. Wiseman

Theoretical concepts in condensed matter physics are typically verified and also developed by exploiting computer simulations mostly in simple models. Predictions based on these usually isotropic models are often at odds with measurement…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-13 K. Koperwas , A. Grzybowski , M. Paluch

With a novel 3D discrete-element method specially developed with adhesive contact mechanics, random loose packings of uniform spherical micron-sized particles are fully investigated. The results show that large velocity, large size or weak…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-12 Wenwei Liu , Shuiqing Li , Sheng Chen

This paper proposes a spectrum-efficient nonorthogonal affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM) waveform for reliable high-mobility communications in the upcoming sixth-generation (6G) mobile systems. Our core idea is to introduce a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-24 Yu Zhang , Qin Yi , Leila Musavian , Tongyang Xu , Zilong Liu

In this article we consider the widely used immersed finite element method (IFEM), in both explicit and implicit form, and its relationship to our more recent one-field fictitious domain method (FDM). We review and extend the formulation of…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Yongxing Wang , Peter K. Jimack , Mark A. Walkley

We develop analytical tools and numerical methods for time evolving the total density matrix of the finite-size Anderson model. The model is composed of two finite metal grains, each prepared in canonical states of differing chemical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Manas Kulkarni , Kunal L Tiwari , Dvira Segal

We study the a, b and c coefficients of the isobaric-multiplet mass equation using a macroscopic-microscopic approach developed by P. Moeller and his collaborators in ADNDT 59, 185 (1995) and ADNDT 109-110, 1 (2016). We show that already…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Oleg Klochko , Nadezda A. Smirnova

Modern machine learning (ML) models of chemical and materials systems with billions of parameters require vast training datasets and considerable computational efforts. Lightweight kernel or decision tree based methods, however, can be…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Danish Khan , O. Anatole von Lilienfeld

The study of isolated defects in solids is a natural target for classical or quantum embedding methods that treat the defect at a high level of theory and the rest of the solid at a lower level of theory. Here, in the context of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Bryan T. G. Lau , Brian Busemeyer , Timothy C. Berkelbach

The determination of depth profiles across interfaces is of primary importance in many scientific and technological areas. Photoemission spectroscopy is in principle well suited for this purpose, yet a quantitative implementation for…

Diffusion models (DMs) have been adopted across diverse fields with its remarkable abilities in capturing intricate data distributions. In this paper, we propose a Fast Diffusion Model (FDM) to significantly speed up DMs from a stochastic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Zike Wu , Pan Zhou , Kenji Kawaguchi , Hanwang Zhang

The present article is concerned scattered data approximation for higher dimensional data sets which exhibit an anisotropic behavior in the different dimensions. Tailoring sparse polynomial interpolation to this specific situation, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-16 Helmut Harbrecht , Michael Multerer , Jacopo Quizi