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We present the photometric analysis of the external regions of three Galactic Globular Clusters: NGC 6121, NGC 6397 and NGC 6752. The main goal is the characterization of the multiple stellar populations along the main sequence (MS) and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-24 D. Nardiello , A. P. Milone , G. Piotto , A. F. Marino , A. Bellini , S. Cassisi

We present CN and CH band measurements for 137 RGB and AGB stars in the Galactic globular cluster M10. Our measurements come from low resolution spectroscopy taken with the Hydra spectrograph on the WIYN-3.5m telescope. We use these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Jeffrey M. Gerber , Eileen D. Friel , Enrico Vesperini

An increasing amount of spectroscopic and photometric evidence is showing that the stellar populations of globular clusters are not as simple as they have been considered for many years. The presence of at least two different populations of…

We have compiled a large sample of 151 high redshift (z=0.5-4) galaxies selected at 24 microns (S24>100 uJy) in the GOODS-N and ECDFS fields for which we have deep Spitzer IRS spectroscopy, allowing us to decompose the mid-infrared spectrum…

Hubble Space Telescope allows us to study the central surface brightness profiles for globular clusters at unprecedented detail. We have mined the HST archives to obtain 38 WFPC2 images of galactic globular clusters with adequate exposure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Noyola , K. Gebhardt

We present a model for the full-sky diffuse Galactic synchrotron spectral index with an appropriate level of spatial structure for a resolution of 56 arcmin (to match the resolution of the Haslam 408 MHz data). Observational data at 408 MHz…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-03-08 M. O. Irfan

An increasing number of photometric observations of multiple stellar populations in Galactic globular clusters is seriously challenging the paradigm of GCs hosting single, simple stellar populations. These multiple populations manifest…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-02-10 Giampaolo Piotto

For applications in population synthesis, libraries of theoretical stellar spectra are often considered an alternative to template libraries of observed spectra, because they allow a complete sampling of stellar parameters. Most attention…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Fremaux , F. Kupka , C. Boisson , M. Joly , V. Tsymbal

We present an analysis of the multiple stellar populations of the globular cluster NGC 1851. We used lower resolution spectra of giant stars to measure CN, CH, and calcium H & K spectral indices, and determine elemental abundances for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Jeffrey D. Simpson , Sarah L. Martell , Colin A. Navin

Globular Clusters (GCs) exhibit star-to-star variations in specific elements (e.g., He, C, N, O, Na, Al) that bare the hallmark of high temperature H burning. These abundance variations can be observed spectroscopically and also…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Nate Bastian , Carmela Lardo

The Spectral Galaxy Pairs (SGPs) are defined as the composite galaxy spectra which contain two independent redshift systems. These spectra are useful for studying dust properties of the foreground galaxies. In this paper, a total of 165…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-04 Haifeng Yang , Ali Luo , Xiaoyan Chen , Jifu Zhang , Wen Hou , Jianghui Cai , Peng Wei , Juanjuan Ren , Xiaojie Liu , Yongheng Zhao

The ability to make meaningful comparisons between theoretical and observational data of star-forming regions is key to understanding the star formation process. In this paper we test the performance of INDICATE, a new method to quantify…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 George A. Blaylock-Squibbs , Richard J. Parker , Anne S. M. Buckner , Manuel Guedel

Context. There are more than 3000 true and probable known Galactic Planetary Nebulae (PNe), but only for 13% of them there is central star spectroscopic information available. Aims. To contribute to the knowledge of central stars of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Weidmann Walter A. , Roberto Gamen

We present a sample of 171 candidate groups and clusters of galaxies at intermediate redshift over an area of ~550 square degrees at the South Galactic Pole selected by using optically identified radio sources from the NRAO VLA Sky Survey…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Zanichelli , R. Scaramella , G. Vettolani , M. Vigotti , S. Bardelli , G. Zamorani

In the last years, Astroinformatics has become a well defined paradigm for many fields of Astronomy. In this work we demonstrate the potential of a multidisciplinary approach to identify globular clusters (GCs) in the Fornax cluster of…

Context. High-resolution spectroscopy in the near-infrared (NIR) is a powerful tool for characterising the physical and chemical properties of cool-star atmospheres. The current generation of NIR echelle spectrographs enables the sampling…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 C. Fanelli , L. Origlia , E. Oliva , A. Mucciarelli , N. Sanna , E. Dalessandro , D. Romano

We analysed red giant branch stars in 16 Galactic globular clusters, computing their atmospheric parameters both from the photometry and from excitation and ionisation balances. The spectroscopic parameters are lower than the photometric…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 A. Mucciarelli , P. Bonifacio

This is the second paper in our series about the search for multiple populations in Magellanic Cloud star clusters using the Hubble Space Telescope. Here we report the detection of multiple stellar populations in the colour-magnitude…

The stellar population synthesis in unresolved composite objects is a very tricky problem. Indeed, it is a degenerate problem since many parameters affect the observables. The stellar population synthesis issue thus deserves a deep and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Moultaka