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In this paper, we present a new iterative rounding framework for many clustering problems. Using this, we obtain an $(\alpha_1 + \epsilon \leq 7.081 + \epsilon)$-approximation algorithm for $k$-median with outliers, greatly improving upon…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-09 Ravishankar Krishnaswamy , Shi Li , Sai Sandeep

The outlier detection problem in some cases is similar to the classification problem. For example, the main concern of clustering-based outlier detection algorithms is to find clusters and outliers, which are often regarded as noise that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-05-25 M. H. Marghny , Ahmed I. Taloba

Given a stream of points in a metric space, is it possible to maintain a constant approximate clustering by changing the cluster centers only a small number of times during the entire execution of the algorithm? This question received…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Hendrik Fichtenberger , Silvio Lattanzi , Ashkan Norouzi-Fard , Ola Svensson

This paper presents a novel method for clustering surfaces. The proposal involves first using basis functions in a tensor product to smooth the data and thus reduce the dimension to a finite number of coefficients, and then using these…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-04 Adriano Zanin Zambom , Qing Wang , Ronaldo Dias

Among many clustering algorithms, the K-means clustering algorithm is widely used because of its simple algorithm and fast convergence. However, this algorithm suffers from incomplete data, where some samples have missed some of their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-26 Ali Beikmohammadi

In metric $k$-clustering, we are given as input a set of $n$ points in a general metric space, and we have to pick $k$ centers and cluster the input points around these chosen centers, so as to minimize an appropriate objective function. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Sayan Bhattacharya , Martín Costa , Ermiya Farokhnejad

Bayesian models offer great flexibility for clustering applications---Bayesian nonparametrics can be used for modeling infinite mixtures, and hierarchical Bayesian models can be utilized for sharing clusters across multiple data sets. For…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-15 Brian Kulis , Michael I. Jordan

Existing approaches remain largely constrained by traditional distance metrics, limiting their effectiveness in handling random data. In this work, we introduce the first k-means variant in the literature that operates within a…

K-means clustering, a classic and widely-used clustering technique, is known to exhibit suboptimal performance when applied to non-linearly separable data. Numerous adjustments and modifications have been proposed to address this issue,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-07 Zhili Qiao , Wangqian Ju , Peng Liu

Though very popular, it is well known that the EM for GMM algorithm suffers from non-Gaussian distribution shapes, outliers and high-dimensionality. In this paper, we design a new robust clustering algorithm that can efficiently deal with…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-06 Violeta Roizman , Matthieu Jonckheere , Frédéric Pascal

In many situations where the interest lies in identifying clusters one might expect that not all available variables carry information about these groups. Furthermore, data quality (e.g. outliers or missing entries) might present a serious…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-01-31 Yumi Kondo , Matias Salibian-Barrera , Ruben Zamar

Clustering is one of the main tasks in exploratory data analysis and descriptive statistics where the main objective is partitioning observations in groups. Clustering has a broad range of application in varied domains like climate,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-03-20 Saptarsi Goswami , Amlan Chakrabarti

Algorithms for clustering points in metric spaces is a long-studied area of research. Clustering has seen a multitude of work both theoretically, in understanding the approximation guarantees possible for many objective functions such as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-27 Maria-Florina Balcan , Travis Dick , Colin White

One key use of k-means clustering is to identify cluster prototypes which can serve as representative points for a dataset. However, a drawback of using k-means cluster centers as representative points is that such points distort the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-15 Arvind Krishna , Simon Mak , Roshan Joseph

We consider the problem of clustering data points coming from sub-Gaussian mixtures. Existing methods that provably achieve the optimal mislabeling error, such as the Lloyd algorithm, are usually vulnerable to outliers. In contrast,…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-03 Soham Jana , Kun Yang , Sanjeev Kulkarni

We study beyond worst case analysis for the $k$-means problem where the goal is to model typical instances of $k$-means arising in practice. Existing theoretical approaches provide guarantees under certain assumptions on the optimal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Poojan Shah , Shashwat Agrawal , Ragesh Jaiswal

Over the last three decades, researchers have intensively explored various clustering tools for categorical data analysis. Despite the proposal of various clustering algorithms, the classical k-modes algorithm remains a popular choice for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Surya Teja Gavva , Karthik C. S. , Sharath Punna

We analyze online and mini-batch k-means variants. Both scale up the widely used Lloyd 's algorithm via stochastic approximation, and have become popular for large-scale clustering and unsupervised feature learning. We show, for the first…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Cheng Tang , Claire Monteleoni

Kernel $k$-means clustering is a powerful tool for unsupervised learning of non-linearly separable data. Since the earliest attempts, researchers have noted that such algorithms often become trapped by local minima arising from…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-13 Debolina Paul , Saptarshi Chakraborty , Swagatam Das , Jason Xu

Clustering is an unsupervised learning method that constitutes a cornerstone of an intelligent data analysis process. It is used for the exploration of inter-relationships among a collection of patterns, by organizing them into homogeneous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-04-13 G. Nathiya , S. C. Punitha , M. Punithavalli
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