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In this article, we study domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb{S}^2$ that support positive solutions of the overdetermined problem $$ \Delta u + f(u,|\nabla u|)=0 \quad \text{in } \Omega, $$ subject to the boundary conditions $u=0$ on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-23 José M. Espinar , Diego A. Marín

We establish that the elliptic equation $\Delta u+f(x,u)+g(| x|)x\cdot \nabla u=0$, where $x\in\mathbb{R}^{n}$, $n\geq3$, and $| x|>R>0$, has a positive solution which decays to 0 as $| x|\to +\infty$ under mild restrictions on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-04-10 Octavian G. Mustafa , Yong Zhou

We address analytic regularity for the divergence equation $\text{div}\, u = f$ in $\Omega$, with $u=0$ on $\partial\Omega$, where $\Omega$ is an arbitrary bounded analytic domain and $\int_{\Omega} f\,dx=0$. If $f$ is analytic on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-03 Igor Kukavica , Qi Xu

The purpose of this paper is to enhance a correspondence between the dynamics of the differential equations $\dot y(t)=g(y(t))$ on $\mathbb{R}^d$ and those of the parabolic equations $\dot u=\Delta u +f(x,u,\nabla u)$ on a bounded domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-22 Romain Joly , Geneviève Raugel

We prove a result of existence of positive solutions of the Dirichlet problem for $-\Delta_p u=\mathrm{w}(x)f(u,\nabla u)$ in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$, where $\Delta_p$ is the $p$-Laplacian and $\mathrm{w}$ is a weight…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-03-26 Hamilton Bueno , Grey Ercole , Wenderson Ferreira , Antônio Zumpano

We establish the existence of positive solutions for a system of coupled fourth-order partial differential equations on a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$\begin{align*} \left\{\begin{array}{l} \Delta^2u_1 +\beta_1 \Delta…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-22 Pablo Álvarez-Caudevilla , Cristina Brändle , Devashish Sonowal

We introduce an iterative scheme to solve the Yamabe equation $ - a\Delta_{g} u + S u = \lambda u^{p-1} $ on small domains $(\Omega,g)\subset {\mathbb R}^n$ equipped with a Riemannian metric $g$. Thus $g$ admits a conformal change to a…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-09 Steven Rosenberg , Jie Xu

We prove the one-dimensional symmetry of solutions to elliptic equations of the form $-\dive(e^{G(x)}a(|\nabla u|)\nabla u)=f(u) e^{G(x)}$, under suitable energy conditions. Our results hold without any restriction on the dimension of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-07 Alberto Farina , Matteo Novaga , Andrea Pinamonti

We consider the solution of the torsion problem $-\Delta u=1$ in $\Omega$ and $u=0$ on $\partial \Omega$. Serrin's celebrated symmetry theorem states that, if the normal derivative $u_\nu$ is constant on $\partial \Omega$, then $\Omega$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-20 Giulio Ciraolo , Rolando Magnanini

We consider the equation $u_t = \mbox{Div}(a[u]\nabla u - u\nabla a[u])$, $-\Delta a = u$. This model has attracted some attention in the recents years and several results are available in the literature. We review recent results on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-08 Maria Gualdani , Nicola Zamponi

We consider the numerical solution of the equation - \Delta u - f(u) = g, for the unknown u satisfying Dirichlet conditions in a bounded domain. The nonlinearity f has bounded, continuous derivative. The algorithm uses the finite element…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-01 J. Cal Neto , C. Tomei

Finite difference methods (FDMs) are widely used for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) due to their relatively simple implementation. However, they face significant challenges when applied to non-rectangular domains and in…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-08 Bin Han , Jiwoon Sim

Let $\Omega $ be a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R} ^N $, and let $u\in C^1 (\overline{\Omega }) $ be a weak solution of the following overdetermined BVP: $-\nabla (g(|\nabla u|)|\nabla u|^{-1} \nabla u )=f(|x|,u)$, $ u>0 $ in $\Omega $ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-17 Friedemann Brock

In this article we consider the existence of positive singular solutions on bounded domains and also classical solutions on exterior domains. First we consider positive singular solutions of the following problems: \begin{equation}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-15 A. Aghajani , C. Cowan

The aim of this paper is to prove multiplicity of solutions for nonlocal fractional equations modeled by $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} (-\Delta)^s u-\lambda u=f(x,u) & {\mbox{ in }} \Omega\\ u=0 & {\mbox{ in }} \mathbb{R}^n\setminus…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-30 Giovanni Molica Bisci , Dimitri Mugnai , Raffaella Servadei

We study a minimizing problem associated with the singular problem \[ \left\{ \begin{array} [c]{ll} -\operatorname{div}\left( \left\vert \nabla u\right\vert ^{p-2}\nabla u\right) =\lambda u^{-1} & \mathrm{in\ }\Omega\\ u>0 & \mathrm{in\…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-31 Grey Ercole , Gilberto de Assis Pereira

We investigate the weak solvability and properties of weak solutions to the Dirichlet problem for a scalar elliptic equation $-\Delta u + b^{(\alpha)}\cdot \nabla u= f$ in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset {\mathbb R^2}$ containing the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-06 Misha Chernobai , Timofey Shilkin

In this paper we consider positive supersolutions of the nonlinear elliptic equation \[- \Delta u = \rho(x) f(u)|\nabla u|^p, \qquad \hfill \mbox{ in } \Omega,\] where $0\le p<1$, $ \Omega$ is an arbitrary domain (bounded or unbounded) in $…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-24 A. Aghajani , C. Cowan

Motivated by the fundamental theorem of calculus, and based on the works of Feller as well as Kac and Kre\u{\i}n, given an atomless Borel probability measure $\eta$ supported on a compact subset of $\mathbb{R}$, Freiberg and Z\"{a}hle…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-12-02 Marc Kesseböhmer , Tony Samuel , Hendrik Weyer

In this article, we prove existence results of positive solutions for the following nonlinear elliptic problem with gradient terms: \begin{eqnarray*} \left\{\begin{array}{l@{\quad }l} (-\Delta)^\alpha u=f(x,u,v,\nabla u, \nabla v) &{\rm…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-13 Alexander Quaas , Aliang Xia
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