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Denoising diffusion models have recently achieved state-of-the-art performance in many image-generation tasks. They do, however, require a large amount of computational resources. This limits their application to medical tasks, where we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Florentin Bieder , Julia Wolleb , Alicia Durrer , Robin Sandkühler , Philippe C. Cattin

Convolutional dictionary learning (CDL or sparsifying CDL) has many applications in image processing and computer vision. There has been growing interest in developing efficient algorithms for CDL, mostly relying on the augmented Lagrangian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Il Yong Chun , Jeffrey A. Fessler

Image restoration is a low-level vision task, most CNN methods are designed as a black box, lacking transparency and internal aesthetics. Although some methods combining traditional optimization algorithms with DNNs have been proposed, they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Xiao Feng Zhang , Chao Chen Gu , Shan Ying Zhu

We develop a novel algorithm for large-scale holographic reconstruction of 3D particle fields. Our method is based on a multiple-scattering beam propagation method (BPM) combined with sparse regularization that enables recovering dense 3D…

光学 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Hao Wang , Waleed Tahir , Jiabei Zhu , Lei Tian

Given a dictionary that consists of multiple blocks and a signal that lives in the range space of only a few blocks, we study the problem of finding a block-sparse representation of the signal, i.e., a representation that uses the minimum…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-05-27 Ehsan Elhamifar , Rene Vidal

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has made significant strides in real-time 3D scene reconstruction, but faces memory scalability issues in high-resolution scenarios. To address this, we propose Hierarchical Gaussian Splatting (HRGS), a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Changbai Li , Haodong Zhu , Hanlin Chen , Juan Zhang , Tongfei Chen , Shuo Yang , Shuwei Shao , Wenhao Dong , Baochang Zhang

Shared-memory parallelization (SMP) strategies for density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) algorithms enable the treatment of complex systems in solid state physics. We present two different approaches by which parallelization of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Hager , E. Jeckelmann , H. Fehske , G. Wellein

A family of the Block Matching 3-D (BM3D) algorithms for various imaging problems has been recently proposed within the framework of nonlocal patch-wise image modeling [1], [2]. In this paper we construct analysis and synthesis frames,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-05-28 Aram Danielyan , Vladimir Katkovnik , Karen Egiazarian

We extend a primal-dual fixed point algorithm (PDFP) proposed in [5] to solve two kinds of separable multi-block minimization problems, arising in signal processing and imaging science. This work shows the flexibility of applying PDFP…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-02-02 Peijun Chen , Jianguo Huang , Xiaoqun Zhang

In this article, we present a novel approach for block-structured adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) that is suitable for extreme-scale parallelism. All data structures are designed such that the size of the meta data in each distributed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Florian Schornbaum , Ulrich Rüde

Many practical applications require solving an optimization over large and high-dimensional data sets, which makes these problems hard to solve and prohibitively time consuming. In this paper, we propose a parallel distributed algorithm…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-12-03 Elad Gilboa , Phani Chavali , Peng Yang , Arye Nehorai

We consider the problem of minimizing a block separable convex function (possibly nondifferentiable, and including constraints) plus Laplacian regularization, a problem that arises in applications including model fitting, regularizing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-02 Jonathan Tuck , David Hallac , Stephen Boyd

In recent years, there is a growing need to train machine learning models on a huge volume of data. Designing efficient distributed optimization algorithms for empirical risk minimization (ERM) has therefore become an active and challenging…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-19 Ching-pei Lee , Kai-Wei Chang

In this paper we propose a parallel coordinate descent algorithm for solving smooth convex optimization problems with separable constraints that may arise e.g. in distributed model predictive control (MPC) for linear network systems. Our…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-11-19 Ion Necoara , Dragos Clipici

Block majorization-minimization (BMM) is a simple iterative algorithm for nonconvex optimization that sequentially minimizes a majorizing surrogate of the objective function in each block coordinate while the other block coordinates are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-10 Yuchen Li , Laura Balzano , Deanna Needell , Hanbaek Lyu

We develop a new consensus-based distributed algorithm for solving learning problems with feature partitioning and non-smooth convex objective functions. Such learning problems are not separable, i.e., the associated objective functions…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-25 Cristiano Gratton , Naveen K. D. Venkategowda , Reza Arablouei , Stefan Werner

Machine learning with big data often involves large optimization models. For distributed optimization over a cluster of machines, frequent communication and synchronization of all model parameters (optimization variables) can be very…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-17 Lin Xiao , Adams Wei Yu , Qihang Lin , Weizhu Chen

Classical first-order optimization methods for imaging inverse problems scale poorly with image resolution. Wavelet based multilevel strategies can accelerate convergence under strong blur, but their fixed coarse-to-fine schedules lose…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-03 Edgar Desainte-Maréville , Marion Foare , Paulo Gonçalves , Nelly Pustelnik , Elisa Riccietti

We study the problem of reconstructing a block-sparse signal from compressively sampled measurements. In certain applications, in addition to the inherent block-sparse structure of the signal, some prior information about the block support,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-25 Sajad Daei , Farzan Haddadi , Arash Amini

Many problems arising in image processing and signal recovery with multi-regularization can be formulated as minimization of a sum of three convex separable functions. Typically, the objective function involves a smooth function with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-01-01 Peijun Chen , Jianguo Huang , Xiaoqun Zhang