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The satellites of extrasolar planets (exomoons) have been recently proposed as astrobiological targets. Since giant planets in the habitable zone are thought to have migrated there, it is possible that they may have captured a former…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-27 Simon B. Porter , William M. Grundy

In this paper, we seek optimal solutions for a transfer from a parking orbit around the Moon to a halo orbit around $L_2$ of the Earth-Moon system, by applying a single maneuver and exploiting the stable invariant manifold of the hyperbolic…

This short communication is devoted to the design and continuation of a teardrop hovering formation along the Near Rectilinear Halo orbit and provides further insights into future on-orbit services in the cislunar space. First, we extend…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-02 Shuyue Fu , Yihan Peng , Shengping Gong , Peng Shi

A clustering algorithm is applied to Cassini Imaging Science Subsystem continuum and methane band images of Saturns northern hemisphere to objectively classify regional albedo features and aid in their dynamical interpretation. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Anthony D. Del Genio , John M. Barbara

Saturn's ice-covered moon Enceladus may host a subsurface ocean with biologically relevant chemistry. Plumes released from this ocean preserve information on its chemical state, and previous analyses suggest weakly to strongly alkaline pH…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Jun Takeshita , Yuichiro Cho , Haruhisa Tabata , Yoshio Takahashi , Daigo Shoji , Seiji Sugita

The first images of the black holes in Sagittarius A* and M87* have created a wide range of new scientific opportunities in gravitational physics, compact objects, and relativistic astrophysics. We discuss here the scientific opportunities…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-07 The Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration

Mapping and exploration of a Martian terrain with an aerial vehicle has become an emerging research direction, since the successful flight demonstration of the Mars helicopter Ingenuity. Although the autonomy and navigation capability of…

In this manuscript I summarise the work I have carried out in the last 10 years. My research projects are articulated around various fields in astrophysics having, as unifying theme, the 3D modelling and the observation of stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-31 A. Chiavassa

The core mass of Saturn is commonly assumed to be 10-25 ME as predicted by interior models with various equations of state (EOSs) and the Voyager gravity data, and hence larger than that of Jupiter (0-10 ME). We here re-analyze Saturn's…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 N. Nettelmann , R. Puestow , R. Redmer

In the framework of the planar CR3BP for mass parameter mu=0.0121505, corresponding to the Earth-Moon system, we identify and describe 80 families of periodic orbits encircling both the Earth and the Moon ("transfer" orbits). All the orbits…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alejandro M. Leiva , Carlos B. Briozzo

The best-characterized exoplanets to date are planets on close-in transiting orbits around their host stars. The high level of irradiation and transiting geometry of these objects make them ideal targets for atmospheric investigations.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-25 Diana Dragomir , Eliza Kempton , Jacob Bean , Ian Crossfield , Eric Gaidos , Nikole Lewis , Michael Line , Roxana Lupu , George Zhou

Near-rectilinear halo orbits (NRHOs) around Earth-Moon L2 in the Circular Restricted 3-Body Problem (CR3BP) exhibit a complex dynamical landscape, featuring a band of normally elliptic orbits embedded within regions of strong instability.…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-14 Joan Gimeno , Luke T. Peterson

High obliquity planets represent potentially extreme limits of terrestrial climate, as they exhibit large seasonality, a reversed annual-mean pole-to-equator gradient of stellar heating, and novel cryospheres. A suite of 3-D global climate…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Christopher M. Colose , Anthony D. Del Genio , Michael J. Way

This paper develops a robust optimization based method to design orbits on which the sensory perception of the desired physical quantities are maximized. It also demonstrates how to incorporate various constraints imposed by many spacecraft…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-12-30 Hamidreza Nourzadeh , John E. McInroy

The concept of Space Manifold Dynamics is a new method of space research. We have applied it along with the basic idea of the method of Ott, Grebogi and York (OGY method) to stabilize the motion of a spacecraft around the triangular…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Judit Slíz , Áron Süli , Tamás Kovács

Saturn's moon Iapetus has an orbit in a transition region where the Laplace surface is bending from the equator to the orbital plane of Saturn. The orbital inclination of Iapetus to the local Laplace plane is ~8 deg, which is unexpected,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 David Nesvorny , David Vokrouhlicky , Rogerio Deienno , Kevin J. Walsh

The aim of this work is to verify the stability of the proposed orbital solutions for the third moonlet (Delta) taking into account a realistic gravitational potential for the central body of the quadruple system (Alpha). We also aim to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Giulia Valvano , Rai Machado Oliveira , Othon Cabo Winter , Rafael Sfair , Gabriel Borderes-Motta

In this work, the orbital evolution of these objects that are located in the geostationary orbit (GEO) is analyzed. Knowing this, the possibility of using a solar sail is considered to help to clean the space environment. The main natural…

In this contribution a primary feasibility study of different orbital configurations for Millimetron space observatory is presented. Priority factors and limitations were considered by which it is possible to assess the capabilities of a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-04-27 A. G. Rudnitskiy , P. V. Mzhelskiy , M. A. Shchurov , T. A. Syachina , P. R. Zapevalin

There are many indications that anthropogenic global warming poses a serious threat to our civilization and its ecological support systems. Ideally this problem will be overcome by reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Various space-based…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Curtis Struck