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Titan, Saturn's largest moon, supports a dense atmosphere, numerous bodies of liquid on its surface, and as a richly organic world is a primary focus for understanding the processes that support the development of life. In-situ exploration…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-06-18 James McKevitt

We study the dynamics in the neighborhood of the collinear Lagrangian points in the spatial, circular, restricted three--body problem. We consider the case in which one of the primaries is a radiating body and the other is oblate (although…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-02-03 Sara Bucciarelli , Marta Ceccaroni , Alessandra Celletti , Giuseppe Pucacco

A novel concept is presented in this paper for a human mission to the lunar L2 (Lagrange) point that would be a proving ground for future exploration missions to deep space while also overseeing scientifically important investigations. In…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jack O. Burns , David A. Kring , Joshua B. Hopkins , Scott Norris , T. Joseph W. Lazio , Justin Kasper

Beyond the Sun-Earth line, spacecraft equipped with various solar telescopes are intended to be deployed at several different vantage points in the heliosphere to carry out coordinated, multi-view observations of the Sun and its dynamic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Jinsung Lee , Sung-Hong Park , Arik Posner , Kyung-Suk Cho , Jaemyung Ahn

The geologically active south pole of Enceladus generates a plume of micron-sized particles, which likely form Saturn's tenuous E-ring extending from the orbit of Mimas to Titan. Interactions between these particles and satellites have been…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Naoyuki Hirata , Hideaki Miyamoto , Adam P. Showman

Saturn has a dynamically rich satellite system, which includes at least three orbital resonances between three pairs of moons: Mimas-Tethys 4:2, Enceladus-Dione 2:1, and Titan-Hyperion 4:3 mean-motion resonances. Studies of the orbital…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Matija Ćuk , Maryame El Moutamid

We conduct an in-depth analysis of statistical flow properties calculated from the reference high-resolution Saturn simulation obtained by global climate modelling in Part II. In the steady state of this reference simulation, strongly…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Simon , Cabanes , Aymeric , Spiga , Roland , M. B. Young

Much of the geologic activity preserved on Europa's icy surface has been attributed to tidal deformation, mainly due to Europa's eccentric orbit. Although the surface is geologically young (30 - 80 Myr), there is little information as to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Alyssa R. Rhoden , Terry A. Hurford , Lorenz Roth , Kurt Retherford

There is a desire to observe the sun's poles to further deepen our understanding of solar activity. However, because of the large speeds needed to perform out-of-ecliptic plane maneuvers, chemical and electric rocket propulsion mechanisms…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Jeric V. Garrido , Jose Perico H. Esguerra

Saturn's E ring consists of micron-sized particles launched from Enceladus by that moon's geological activity. A variety of small-scale structures in the E-ring's brightness have been attributed to tendrils of material recently launched…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-20 M. M. Hedman , M. Young

In Cislunar space, spacecraft are able to exploit naturally periodic orbits, which provide operational reliability. However, these periodic orbits only exist in a limited volume. Enabled by low-thrust propulsion, spacecraft can produce a…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-10 Colby C. Merrill , Jackson Kulik , Matthew J. Bryan , Dmitry Savransky

Exoplanet habitability is traditionally assessed by comparing a planet's semi-major axis to the location of its host star's "habitable zone," the shell around a star for which Earth-like planets can possess liquid surface water. The Kepler…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Rory Barnes , Victoria S. Meadows , Nicole Evans

The Cassini mission unveiled the intense and diverse activity in Saturn's atmosphere: banded jets, waves, vortices, equatorial oscillations. To set the path towards a better understanding of those phenomena, we performed high-resolution…

Measurements in the atmosphere and at the surface of Venus are required to understand fundamental processes of how terrestrial planets evolve and how they work today. While the European Venus community is unified in its support of the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-11-11 Colin Frank Wilson , Carl-Mikael Zetterling , William Thomas Pike

This paper describes design of the trajectory and analysis of the stability of collinear point $L_2$ in the Sun-Earth system. The modified restricted three body problem with additional gravitational potential from the belt is used as the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Badam Singh Kushvah

Using astrometric observations spanning more than a century and including a large set of Cassini data, we determine Saturn's tidal parameters through their current effects on the orbits of the eight main and four coorbital moons. We have…

Remote sensing observations suffer significant limitations when used to study the bulk atmospheric composition of the giant planets of our solar system. This impacts our knowledge of the formation of these planets and the physics of their…

The ice giants Uranus and Neptune are the least understood class of planets in our solar system but the most frequently observed type of exoplanets. Presumed to have a small rocky core, a deep interior comprising ~70% heavy elements…

In this paper, we determine the effect of radiation pressure, Poynting-Robertson drag and solar wind drag on the Sun-(Earth-Moon) restricted three body problem. Here, we take the larger body of the Sun as a larger primary, and Earth+Moon as…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Ashok Kumar Pal , Badam Singh Kushvah

The next generation of space-based experiments will go hunting for answers to cosmology's key open questions which revolve around inflation, dark matter and dark energy. Low earth orbit and lunar missions within the European Space Agency's…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Gianfranco Bertone , Oliver L. Buchmueller , Philippa S. Cole