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Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is an important analytical tool in chemistry, biology, and life science, but it suffers from relatively low sensitivity and long acquisition time. Thus, improving the apparent signal-to-noise…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-27 Tianyu Qiu , Zi Wang , Huiting Liu , Di Guo , Xiaobo Qu

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy has become a formidable tool for biochemistry and medicine. Although J-coupling carries essential structural information it may also limit the spectral resolution. Homonuclear decoupling remains…

The low-complexity assumption in linear systems can often be expressed as rank deficiency in data matrices with generalized Hankel structure. This makes it possible to denoise the data by estimating the underlying structured low-rank…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-10 Mingzhou Yin , Roy S. Smith

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy serves as an important tool to analyze chemicals and proteins in bioengineering. However, NMR signals are easily contaminated by noise during the data acquisition, which can affect subsequent…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-24 Di Guo , Runmin Xu , Jinyu Wu , Meijin Lin , Xiaofeng Du , Xiaobo Qu

Low-rank matrix regression is a fundamental problem in data science with various applications in systems and control. Nuclear norm regularization has been widely applied to solve this problem due to its convexity. However, it suffers from…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-04 Mingzhou Yin , Matthias A. Müller

Low rank matrix recovery is the focus of many applications, but it is a NP-hard problem. A popular way to deal with this problem is to solve its convex relaxation, the nuclear norm regularized minimization problem (NRM), which includes…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-17 Pan Shang , Lingchen Kong

The widely used nuclear norm heuristic for rank minimization problems introduces a regularization parameter which is difficult to tune. We have recently proposed a method to approximate the regularization path, i.e., the optimal solution as…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-04-22 Niclas Blomberg , Cristian R. Rojas , Bo Wahlberg

This paper concerns model reduction of dynamical systems using the nuclear norm of the Hankel matrix to make a trade-off between model fit and model complexity. This results in a convex optimization problem where this trade-off is…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-07-23 Niclas Blomberg , Cristian R. Rojas , Bo Wahlberg

This paper investigates recovery of an undamped spectrally sparse signal and its spectral components from a set of regularly spaced samples within the framework of spectral compressed sensing and super-resolution. We show that the existing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Zai Yang , Xunmeng Wu

This paper studies the problem of identifying low-order linear systems via Hankel nuclear norm regularization. Hankel regularization encourages the low-rankness of the Hankel matrix, which maps to the low-orderness of the system. We provide…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-04-01 Yue Sun , Samet Oymak , Maryam Fazel

This letter proposes to estimate low-rank matrices by formulating a convex optimization problem with non-convex regularization. We employ parameterized non-convex penalty functions to estimate the non-zero singular values more accurately…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-14 Ankit Parekh , Ivan W. Selesnick

The signal resulting from magnetic resonance spectroscopy is occupied by noises and irregularities so in the further analysis preprocessing techniques have to be introduced. The main idea of the paper is to develop a model of a signal as a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-30 Michał Staniszewski , Andrzej Polański

Signals are generally modeled as a superposition of exponential functions in spectroscopy of chemistry, biology and medical imaging. For fast data acquisition or other inevitable reasons, however, only a small amount of samples may be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-31 Jiaxi Ying , Hengfa Lu , Qingtao Wei , Jian-Feng Cai , Di Guo , Jihui Wu , Zhong Chen , Xiaobo Qu

Regularization for denoising in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is typically achieved using convex regularization functions. Recently, deep learning techniques have been shown to provide superior denoising performance. However, this comes…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-21 Akash Prabakar , Abhishek Shreekant Bhandiwad , Abijith Jagannath Kamath , Chandra Sekhar Seelamantula

We study the matrix denoising problem of estimating the singular vectors of a rank-$1$ signal corrupted by noise with both column and row correlations. Existing works are either unable to pinpoint the exact asymptotic estimation error or,…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-10-29 Yihan Zhang , Marco Mondelli

Due to the high flexibility and remarkable performance, low-rank approximation methods has been widely studied for color image denoising. However, those methods mostly ignore either the cross-channel difference or the spatial variation of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-05 Yiwen Shan , Dong Hu , Zhi Wang

Low-rank matrix models have been universally useful for numerous applications, from classical system identification to more modern matrix completion in signal processing and statistics. The nuclear norm has been employed as a convex…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-03-06 Kiryung Lee , Rakshith Sharma Srinivasa , Marius Junge , Justin Romberg

Recently, low-rank matrix recovery theory has been emerging as a significant progress for various image processing problems. Meanwhile, the group sparse coding (GSC) theory has led to great successes in image restoration (IR) problem with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-26 Yunyi Li , Guan Gui , Xiefeng Cheng

Next-generation gravitational-wave (GW) detectors, such as the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA), will observe vast numbers of overlapping signals. Disentangling these signals from instrumental noise and from one another constitutes…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Nicholas Geissler , Vladimir Strokov , Christian Kümmerle , Sergey Kushnarev , Emanuele Berti

Most of the existing denoising algorithms are developed for grayscale images, while it is not a trivial work to extend them for color image denoising because the noise statistics in R, G, B channels can be very different for real noisy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-19 Jun Xu , Lei Zhang , David Zhang , Xiangchu Feng
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