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Self-compensated comagnetometers, employing overlapping samples of spin-polarized alkali and noble gases (for example K-$^3$He) are promising sensors for exotic beyond-the-standard-model fields and high-precision metrology such as rotation…

Understanding the joint dynamics of electron and nuclear spins is central to core concepts in solid-state magnetic resonance - such as spin-lattice relaxation and dynamic nuclear polarization - but a generalization that capitalizes on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Santiago Bussandri , Pablo R. Zangara , Rodolfo H. Acosta , Carlos A. Meriles

Exploiting the azimuthal angle dependence of the density matrices we construct observables that directly measure the spin of a heavy unstable particle. A novelty of the approach is that the analysis of the azimuthal angle dependence in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Fawzi Boudjema , Ritesh K. Singh

The hyperpolarisation of nuclear spins within target molecules is a critical and complex challenge in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. Hyperpolarisation offers enormous gains in signal and…

This paper employs the general time-space fractional diffusion equation to derive correlation time function for analyzing nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) relaxation. Both the anomalous rotational and translational diffusion are treated.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-31 Guoxing Lin

We study spin relaxation and diffusion in an electron-spin ensemble of nitrogen impurities in diamond at low temperature (0.25-1.2 K) and polarizing magnetic field (80-300 mT). Measurements exploit mode- and temperature-dependent coupling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-13 V. Ranjan , G. de Lange , R. Schutjens , T. Debelhoir , J. P. Groen , D. Szombati , D. J. Thoen , T. M. Klapwijk , R. Hanson , L. DiCarlo

Dephasing and relaxation of the nuclear spins coupled to the nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center during optical initialization and readout is an important issue for various applications of this hybrid quantum register. Here we present both an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Ping Wang , Wen Yang

We study repeated (noncontinuous) measurements on the electron spin in a quantum dot and find that the measurement technique may lead to a different met$ or mechanism to realize nuclear spin polarization. While it may be used in any case,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Lian-Ao Wu

Spin relaxation in a microscopic model of spin maser is studied theoretically. Seven qualitatively different regimes are found: free induction, collective induction, free relaxation, collective relaxation, weak superradiance, pure…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov

NMR pulse sequences that are modifications of the HSQC experiment are proposed to observe ${}^{13}\textrm{C}$-coupled relaxation in AX, AX$_2$, and AX$_3$ spin systems. ${}^{13}\textrm{CH}$ and ${}^{13}{\textrm{CH}}_2$ moieties are…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Russell A. Brown

We develop an efficient package for the simulation of nuclear magnetic resonance spin echo experiments to study the effects of strong electronic spin correlations on the dynamics of the nuclear spin ensemble. A mean-field model is used to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Charles Snider , Stephen Carr , D. E. Feldman , Chandrasekhar Ramanathan , V. F. Mitrović

The past decade has demonstrated increasing interests in using optimal control based methods within coherent quantum controllable systems. The versatility of such methods has been demonstrated with particular elegance within nuclear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ivan I. Maximov , Niels Chr. Nielsen , Julien Salomon , Gabriel Turinici

We study the relaxation dynamics of the spin polarization of baryons (nucleon and $\Lambda$-baryon), in a thermal pion gas as a simple model of the hadronic phase of the QCD plasma produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. For this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Masaru Hongo , Mikhail Stephanov , Ho-Ung Yee

The NMR relaxation rate $1/T_{1}$ is studied for one-dimensional multicomponent spin-orbital systems. By combining the bosonization techniques and the exact solution of the SU($n$) model, we evaluate the power-law exponent and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Akira Kawaguchi , Tatsuya Fujii , Norio Kawakami

The hyperfine field from dynamically polarized nuclei in n-GaAs is very spatially inhomogeneous, as the nu- clear polarization process is most efficient near the randomly-distributed donors. Electrons with polarized spins traversing the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-10-16 N. J. Harmon , T. A. Peterson , C. C. Geppert , S. J. Patel , C. J. Palmstrøm , P. A. Crowell , M. E. Flatté

Achieving high energy resolution in spin systems is important for fundamental physics research and precision measurements, with alkali-noble-gas comagnetometers being among the best available sensors. We found a new relaxation mechanism in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Kai Wei , Tian Zhao , Xiujie Fang , Zitong Xu , Chang Liu , Qian Cao , Arne Wickenbrock , Yanhui Hu , Wei Ji , Dmitry Budker

The general scheme for the treatment of relaxation processes and temporal autocorrelations of dynamical variables for many particle systems is presented in framework of the recurrence relations approach. The time autocorrelation functions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Anatolii V. Mokshin

Over the last decade, frequency-domain in-situ high-pressure nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy in diamond anvil cells (DACs) has been employed as a structural and electronic probe of condensed matter systems at pressures well…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Thomas Meier , Meng Yang , Yishan Zhou , Yunhua Fu , Rui Zhang , Ziliang Wang , Tianyao Zheng , Rajesh Jana , Takeshi Nakagawa

Magnetic molecules have played a central role in the development of magnetism and coordination chemistry and their study keeps leading innovation in cutting-edge scientific fields such as magnetic resonance, magnetism, spintronics, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Alessandro Lunghi

Nuclear spin relaxation is studied in n-GaAs thick layers and microcavity samples with different electron densities. We reveal that both in metallic samples where electrons are free and mobile, and in insulating samples, where electrons are…