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Optimization problems often involve vector norms, which has led to extensive research on developing algorithms that can handle objectives beyond the $\ell_p$ norms. Our work introduces the concept of submodular norms, which are a versatile…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Kalen Patton , Matteo Russo , Sahil Singla

\emph{Approximation Theory} uses nicely-behaved subcategories to understand entire categories, just as projective modules are used to approximate arbitrary modules in classical homological algebra. We use set-theoretic \emph{elementary…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-06-13 Sean Cox

We are motivated by large scale submodular optimization problems, where standard algorithms that treat the submodular functions in the \emph{value oracle model} do not scale. In this paper, we present a model called the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-28 Rishabh Iyer , Jeff Bilmes

Reverse-mode differentiation is used for optimization, but it introduces references, which break the purity of the underlying programs, making them notoriously harder to optimize. We present a reverse-mode differentiation on a purely…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Mathieu Huot , Amir Shaikhha

Subword-level models have been the dominant paradigm in NLP. However, character-level models have the benefit of seeing each character individually, providing the model with more detailed information that ultimately could lead to better…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Lukas Edman , Antonio Toral , Gertjan van Noord

Tensor train (TT) decomposition provides a space-efficient representation for higher-order tensors. Despite its advantage, we face two crucial limitations when we apply the TT decomposition to machine learning problems: the lack of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-08-03 Masaaki Imaizumi , Takanori Maehara , Kohei Hayashi

When considering an unconstrained minimization problem, a standard approach is to solve the optimality system with a Newton method possibly preconditioned by, e.g., nonlinear elimination. In this contribution, we argue that nonlinear…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-04 Gabriele Ciaremalla , Tommaso Vanzan

This paper can be seen as an attempt of rethinking the {\em Extra-Gradient Philosophy} for solving Variational Inequality Problems. We show that the properly defined {\em Reduced Gradients} can be used instead for finding approximate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-05 Yurii Nesterov

In view of training increasingly complex learning architectures, we establish a nonsmooth implicit function theorem with an operational calculus. Our result applies to most practical problems (i.e., definable problems) provided that a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Jérôme Bolte , Tam Le , Edouard Pauwels , Antonio Silveti-Falls

Table-based reasoning has shown remarkable progress in combining deep models with discrete reasoning, which requires reasoning over both free-form natural language (NL) questions and structured tabular data. However, previous table-based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Yunhu Ye , Binyuan Hui , Min Yang , Binhua Li , Fei Huang , Yongbin Li

Fast algorithms for submodular maximization problems have a vast potential use in applicative settings, such as machine learning, social networks, and economics. Though fast algorithms were known for some special cases, only recently…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-10-06 Niv Buchbinder , Moran Feldman , Roy Schwartz

Automated theorem provers have traditionally relied on manually tuned heuristics to guide how they perform proof search. Deep reinforcement learning has been proposed as a way to obviate the need for such heuristics, however, its deployment…

A fundamental task underlying many important optimization problems, from influence maximization to sensor placement to content recommendation, is to select the optimal group of $k$ items from a larger set. Submodularity has been very…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Jon Kleinberg , Emily Ryu , Éva Tardos

Despite demonstrating emergent reasoning abilities, Large Language Models (LLMS) often lose track of complex, multi-step reasoning. Existing studies show that providing guidance via decomposing the original question into multiple…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Gurusha Juneja , Subhabrata Dutta , Tanmoy Chakraborty

We study abduction in First Order Horn logic theories where all atoms can be abduced and we are looking for preferred solutions with respect to three objective functions: cardinality minimality, coherence, and weighted abduction. We…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-02-01 Peter Schüller

Open rule refer to the implication from premise atoms to hypothesis atoms, which captures various relations between instances in the real world. Injecting open rule knowledge into the machine helps to improve the performance of downstream…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Jianyu Liu , Sheng Bi , Guilin Qi

Despite recent advances in automating theorem proving in full first-order theories, inductive reasoning still poses a serious challenge to state-of-the-art theorem provers. The reason for that is that in first-order logic induction requires…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-07-19 Johannes Schoisswohl , Laura Kovács

Standard gradient descent methods are susceptible to a range of issues that can impede training, such as high correlations and different scaling in parameter space.These difficulties can be addressed by second-order approaches that apply a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Ted Moskovitz , Rui Wang , Janice Lan , Sanyam Kapoor , Thomas Miconi , Jason Yosinski , Aditya Rawal

This paper discusses the method of formative rules for first-order term rewriting, which was previously defined for a higher-order setting. Dual to the well-known usable rules, formative rules allow dropping some of the term constraints…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-05-01 Carsten Fuhs , Cynthia Kop

Dependently-typed proof assistants furnish expressive foundations for mechanised mathematics and verified software. However, automation for these systems has been either modest in scope or complex in implementation. We aim to improve the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Artjoms Šinkarovs , Michael Rawson
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