English

Subword-Delimited Downsampling for Better Character-Level Translation

Computation and Language 2022-12-05 v1

Abstract

Subword-level models have been the dominant paradigm in NLP. However, character-level models have the benefit of seeing each character individually, providing the model with more detailed information that ultimately could lead to better models. Recent works have shown character-level models to be competitive with subword models, but costly in terms of time and computation. Character-level models with a downsampling component alleviate this, but at the cost of quality, particularly for machine translation. This work analyzes the problems of previous downsampling methods and introduces a novel downsampling method which is informed by subwords. This new downsampling method not only outperforms existing downsampling methods, showing that downsampling characters can be done without sacrificing quality, but also leads to promising performance compared to subword models for translation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2212.01304,
  title  = {Subword-Delimited Downsampling for Better Character-Level Translation},
  author = {Lukas Edman and Antonio Toral and Gertjan van Noord},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2212.01304},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

This paper is a modified version of the one published in Findings of EMNLP2022, adapted to be compatible to ArXiv

R2 v1 2026-06-28T07:20:40.593Z