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Exact mean field equations are derived analytically to give the fundamental diagrams, i.e., the average speed - car density relations, for the Fukui-Ishibashi one-dimensional traffic flow cellular automaton model of high speed vehicles…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bing-Hong Wang , Lei Wang , P. M. Hui , Bambi Hu

A two-dimensional cellular automaton model of traffic flow with open boundaries are investigated by computer simulations. The outflow of cars from the system and the average velocity are investigated. The time sequences of the outflow and…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-10-28 Shin-ichi Tadaki

With an increasing number of vehicles equipped with adaptive cruise control (ACC), the impact of such vehicles on the collective dynamics of traffic flow becomes relevant. By means of simulation, we investigate the influence of variable…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-09-08 Arne Kesting , Martin Treiber , Dirk Helbing

We study the application of a recently introduced hierarchical description of traffic flow control by driver-assist vehicles to include lane changing dynamics. Lane-dependent feedback control strategies are implemented at the level of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-22 R. Borsche , A. Klar , M. Zanella

In this paper a mesoscopic hybrid model, i.e. a microscopic hybrid model that takes into account macroscopic parameters, is introduced for designing a human-inspired Adaptive Cruise Control. A control law is proposed with the design goal of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-10-07 Alessio Iovine , Francesco Valentini , Elena De Santis , Maria Domenica Di Benedetto , Marco Pratesi

The density classification problem is one of the simplest yet non-trivial computing tasks which seem to be ideally suitable for cellular automata (CA). Unfortunately, there exists no one-dimensional two-state CA which classifies binary…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2016-02-18 Henryk Fukś

Chaos control in some of the one- and two-dimensional traffic flow dynamical models in the mean field theory is studied.One dimensional model is investigated taking into account the effect of random delay. Two dimensional model takes into…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2019-08-17 Elman Mohammed Shahverdiev , Shin-ichi Tadaki

We address a multi-class traffic model, for which we computationally assess the ability of mean-field games (MFGs) to yield approximate Nash equilibria for traffic flow games of intractable large finite-players. We introduce ad hoc…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-28 Amal Machtalay , Abderrahmane Habbal , Ahmed Ratnani , Imad Kissami

A driving algorithm that aligns with good human driving practices, or at the very least collaborates effectively with human drivers, is crucial for developing safe and efficient autonomous vehicles. In practice, two main approaches are…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Zhihao Zhang , Keith Redmill , Chengyang Peng , Bowen Weng

In recent years statistical physicists have developed {\it discrete} "particle-hopping" models of vehicular traffic, usually formulated in terms of {\it cellular automata}, which are similar to the microscopic models of interacting charged…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Debashish Chowdhury , Ludger Santen , Andreas Schadschneider

Modeling and evaluation of automated vehicles (AVs) in mixed-autonomy traffic is essential prior to their safe and efficient deployment. This is especially important at urban junctions where complex multi-agent interactions occur. Current…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-30 Saeed Rahmani , Simeon C. Calvert , Bart van Arem

Forecasting traffic flows is a central task in intelligent transportation system management. Graph structures have shown promise as a modeling framework, with recent advances in spatio-temporal modeling via graph convolution neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Yuanjie Lu , Parastoo Kamranfar , David Lattanzi , Amarda Shehu

Trajectory planning in dense, interactive traffic scenarios presents significant challenges for autonomous vehicles, primarily due to the uncertainty of human driver behavior and the non-convex nature of collision avoidance constraints.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-30 Erik Börve , Nikolce Murgovski , Leo Laine

This study addresses the challenge of estimating traffic states for road links. We propose an innovative approach that leverages partial trajectory data captured by camera-equipped probe vehicles traveling in the opposite lane. The…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-02 Tanay Rastogi , Michele D. Simoni , Anders Karlström

A most important aspect in the field of traffic modeling is the simulation of bottleneck situations. For their realistic description a macroscopic multi-lane model for uni-directional freeways including acceleration, deceleration, velocity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dirk Helbing

Car-following behavior modeling is critical for understanding traffic flow dynamics and developing high-fidelity microscopic simulation models. Most existing impulse-response car-following models prioritize computational efficiency and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-04-09 Chengyuan Zhang , Wenshuo Wang , Lijun Sun

The present paper proposes a novel interpretation of the widely scattered states (called synchronized traffic) stimulated by Kerner's hypotheses about the existence of a multitude of metastable states in the fundamental diagram. Using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ihor Lubashevsky , Reinhard Mahnke , Peter Wagner , Sergey Kalenkov

We present a macroscopic model of mixed multi-lane freeway traffic that can be easily calibrated to empirical traffic data, as is shown for Dutch highway data. The model is derived from a gas-kinetic level of description, including effects…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vladimir Shvetsov , Dirk Helbing

The development of connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) offers substantial opportunities to enhance traffic efficiency. However, in mixed autonomy environments where CAVs coexist with human-driven vehicles (HDVs), achieving efficient…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Lu Liu , Chi Xie , Xi Xiong

We present a novel framework for modeling traffic congestion events over road networks. Using multi-modal data by combining count data from traffic sensors with police reports that report traffic incidents, we aim to capture two types of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Shixiang Zhu , Ruyi Ding , Minghe Zhang , Pascal Van Hentenryck , Yao Xie