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Hydrodynamic instability of a gravity-driven flow down an inclined plane is investigated in the presence of a floating elastic plate which rests on the top surface of the flow. Linear instability of the system with respect to infinitesimal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Siluvai Antony Selvan , Sukhendu Ghosh , Harekrushna Behera , Michael H. Meylan

Polymerization of microtubules is ubiquitous in biological cells and under certain conditions it becomes oscillatory in time. Here simple reaction models are analyzed that capture such oscillations as well as the length distribution of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Martin Hammele , Walter Zimmermann

Complex fluids transition from laminar to transitory flow above a critical control parameter, akin to their Newtonian counterparts. In a continuum mechanics sense, fluid elements follow the ensuing complex trajectories, giving rise to…

We report a novel form of convection in suspensions of the bioluminiscent marine bacterium $Photobacterium~phosphoreum$. Suspensions of these bacteria placed in a chamber open to the air create persistent luminiscent plumes most easily…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Jocelyn Dunstan , Kyoung J. Lee , Simon F. Park , Yongyun Hwang , Raymond E. Goldstein

Active suspensions, which consist of suspended self-propelling particles such as swimming microorganisms, often exhibit non-trivial transport properties. Continuum models are frequently employed to elucidate phenomena in active suspensions,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Lloyd Fung , Hakan O. Caldag , Martin A. Bees

When a liquid slams into a solid, the intermediate gas is squeezed out at a speed that diverges when approaching the moment of impact. Although there is mounting experimental evidence that instabilities form on the liquid interface during…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Devaraj van der Meer

We investigate the inelastic hard disk gas sheared by two parallel bumpy walls (Couette-flow). In our molecular dynamic simulations we found a sensitivity to the asymmetries of the initial condition of the particle places and velocities and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Sasvari , J. Kertesz , D. E. Wolf

Pressure-relief valves, often the critical last line of defence in process engineering, are known to be susceptible to valve chatter. Such behaviour has been shown to arise from a flutter instability, or Hopf bifurcation, associated with…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-20 Hong Tang , Istvan Erdodi , Alan R. Champneys , Csaba J. Hős

In classical mechanics, solutions can be classified according to their stability. Each of them is part of the possible trajectories of the system. However, the signatures of unstable solutions are hard to observe in an experiment, and most…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Jaime Cisternas , Paula Mellado , Felipe Urbina , Cristóbal Portilla , Miguel Carrasco , Andrés Concha

Several nonlinear and nonequilibrium driven as well as active systems (e.g. microswimmers) show bifurcations from one state to another (for example a transition from a non motile to motile state for microswimmers) when some control…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Alexander Farutin , Chaouqi Misbah

The Maxey-Riley-Gatignol equation for the flow around a sphere at low particle Reynolds number tells us that the fluid-particle interaction force decomposes into a contribution from the local flow disturbance caused by the particle's…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Rui Zhu , Yulan Chen , Katharina Tholen , Zhiguo He , Thomas Pähtz

Suspensions of motile microorganisms can spontaneously form large-scale fluid motion, known as bioconvection, characterized by dense downwelling plumes separated by broad upwelling regions. In this study, we investigate bioconvection in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 S. Gore , I. Gholami , S. O. Ahmed , T. Doskhozhina , S. V. R. Ambadipudi , A. J. Bae , A. Gholami

This study presents a comprehensive experimental investigation of scalar dispersion from the free end of wall-mounted cylindrical obstacles immersed in a large-Reynolds-number turbulent boundary layer. A key focus is the characterization of…

We use the Fokker-Planck equation and its moment equations to study the collective behavior of interacting particles in unsteady one-dimensional flows. Particles interact according to a long-range attractive and a short-range repulsive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-08-05 Maryam Abedi , Mir Abbas Jalali

This study presents an extensive numerical investigation on the flow characteristics of wormlike micellar solutions past a single and vertically aligned two microcylinders placed in a microchannel in the creeping flow regime on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Mohd Bilal Khan , C. Sasmal

We present new experimental results on the development of turbulent spots in channel flow. The internal structure of a turbulent spot is measured, with Time Resolved Stereoscopic Particle Image Velocimetry. We report the observation of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-11-20 Grégoire Lemoult , Konrad Gumowski , Jean-Luc Aider , José Eduardo Wesfreid

We investigate the nature of dissipative instability appearing in a prominence planar thread filled with partially ionised plasma in the incompressible limit. The importance of partial ionisation is investigated in terms of the ionisation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 I. Ballai , B. Pinter , R. Oliver , M. Alexandrou

Counter-streaming systems are a canonical model for beam-plasma instabilities, such as the filamentation instability, which is critical in high energy density physics. However, scenarios involving intersecting fast electron beams break the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Xu Liu , Dong Wu , Jie Zhang

We characterize the thermodynamical equilibrium states of axisymmetric Euler-Beltrami flows. They have the form of coherent structures presenting one or several cells. We find the relevant control parameters and derive the corresponding…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-07-02 Aurore Naso , Simon Thalabard , Gilles Collette , Pierre-Henri Chavanis , Berengere Dubrulle

The Discrete Particle Method (DPM) is used to model granular flows down an inclined chute. We observe three major regimes: static piles, steady uniform flows and accelerating flows. For flows over a smooth base, other (quasi-steady) regimes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-08-26 Thomas Weinhart , Anthony Thornton , Stefan Luding , Onno Bokhove