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Direct current in confined two-dimensional (2d) electron systems can become unstable with respect to the excitation of plasmons. Numerous experiments and simulations hint that structural asymmetry somehow promotes plasmon generation, but a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Aleksandr S. Petrov , Dmitry Svintsov

We present linear stability analysis for a simple model of particle-laden pipe flow. The model consists of a continuum approximation for the particles two-way coupled to the fluid velocity field via Stokes drag (Saffman 1962). We extend…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Anthony Rouquier , Alban Potherat , Chris Pringle

The so-called Filament Based Lamellipodium Model is a complex modeling framework for a very heterogeneous chemo-mechanical system of cell biology. It contains a model for Coulomb repulsion between filaments, whose effect on the stability of…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-17 Gervy Marie Angeles , Jared Barber , Christian Schmeiser

At the same solid volume fraction, bidisperse and polydisperse suspensions display lower viscosities, and weaker normal stress response, compared to monodisperse suspensions. The reduction of viscosity associated with size distribution can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Sidhant Pednekar , Jaehun Chun , Jeffrey Morris

We analyze both numerically and experimentally the stability of the steady jetting tip streaming produced by focusing a liquid stream with another liquid current when they coflow through the orifice of an axisymmetric nozzle. We calculate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 M. G. Cabezas , N. Rebollo-Muñoz , M. Rubio , M. A. Herrada , J. M. Montanero

We study experimentally the interfacial instability between a layer of dilute polymer solution and water flowing in a thin capillary. The use of microfluidic devices allows us to observe and quantify in great detail the features of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Oriane Bonhomme , Alexander Morozov , Jacques Leng , Annie Colin

We consider several different bidirectional Whitham equations that have recently appeared in the literature. Each of these models combine the full two-way dispersion relation from the incompressible Euler equations with a canonical shallow…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-11 Kyle M. Claassen , Mathew A. Johnson

We show that, in the transitional regime of pulsatile pipe flow, at moderate-to-high amplitudes 0.5 < A < 1, the first long-lived turbulent structures are localized and take the form of the puffs and slugs observed in statistically steady…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Daniel Morón , Marc Avila

Using Landau-de Gennes theory to describe nematic order, we study a frustrated cell consisting of nematic liquid crystal confined between two parallel plates. We prove the uniqueness of equilibrium states for a small cell width. Letting the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-17 Xavier Lamy

Transitional pipe flow is modeled as a one-dimensional excitable and bistable medium. Models are presented in two variables, turbulence intensity and mean shear, that evolve according to established properties of transitional turbulence. A…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Dwight Barkley

The linear gyrokinetic stability properties of magnetically confined electron-positron plasmas are investigated in the parameter regime most likely to be relevant for the first laboratory experiments involving such plasmas, where the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-16 Per Helander , J. W. Connor

We present the hydrodynamic theory of coherent collective motion ("flocking") at a solid-liquid interface, and many of its predictions for experiment. We find that such systems are stable, and have long-range orientational order, over a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Niladri Sarkar , Abhik Basu , John Toner

We theoretically and numerically investigate the instabilities driven by diffusiophoretic flow, caused by a solutal concentration gradient along a reacting surface. The important control parameter is the Peclet number Pe, which quantifies…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Yibo Chen , Kai Leong Chong , Luoqin Liu , Roberto Verzicco , Detlef Lohse

Recent studies of pseudo-plane ideal flow (PIF) reveal a ubiquitous presence of vortex alignment in both homogeneous and stratified fluids, and in both inertial and rotating reference frames as well. The exact solutions of a steady-state…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-08 Che Sun

When the complete understanding of a complex system is not available, as, e.g., for systems considered in the real-world, we need a top-down approach to complexity. In this approach one may start with the desire to understand general…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Joachim Peinke , Mohammad Reza Rahimi Tabar , Matthias Wächter

Simulations of a bilayer in a liquid solvent in the full range of areas from the floppy to the extended state also show the hole/tunnel spontaneous formation. Whether this change of topology is preceded by topological fluctuations of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-02-27 Jan Stecki

The results of the flow structure visualization experiments conducted on the surface of a single bubble streamlined by uniform flow are presented. It is shown that, at certain critical values for bubble size, flow velocity, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Anastasia Shmyrova , Andrey Shmyrov

We model the unsteady evolution of turbulent buoyant plumes following temporal changes to the source conditions. The integral model is derived from radial integration of the governing equations expressing the conservation of mass, axial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-11 Mark J. Woodhouse , Jeremy C. Phillips , Andrew J. Hogg

We study the gravitational stability of gaseous streams in the complex environment of a galaxy merger, because mergers are known to be places of ongoing massive cluster formation and bursts of star formation. We find an analytic stability…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Andres Escala , Fernando Becerra , Luciano del Valle , Esteban Castillo

Dry lakes covered with a salt crust organised into beautifully patterned networks of narrow ridges are common in arid regions. Here, we consider the initial instability and the ultimate fate of buoyancy-driven convection that could lead to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-31 Jana Lasser , Marcel Ernst , Lucas Goehring
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