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In this work we investigated the encapsulation of C$_20$ and C$_30$ fullerenes into semiconducting carbon nanotubes to study the possibility of bandgap engineering in such systems. Classical molecular dynamics simulations coupled to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 K. S. Troche , V. R. Coluci , R. Rurali , D. S. Galvão

Graphene is considered one of the most promising materials for future electronic. However, in its pristine form graphene is a gapless material, which imposes limitations to its use in some electronic applications. In order to solve this…

Spin-polarized first-principles calculations have been performed to tune the electronic and optical properties of graphene (G) and boron-nitride (BN) quantum dots (QDs) through molecular charge-transfer using Tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Arkamita Bandyopadhyay , Sharma SRKC Yamijala , Swapan K Pati

The interaction between substitutional nitrogen atoms in graphene is studied by performing first principles calculations. The nearest neighbor interaction between nitrogen dopants is highly repulsive because of the strong electrostatic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Hongjun Xiang , Bing Huang , Zhenyu Li , Su-Huai Wei , Jinlong Yang , Xingao Gong

Graphene antidot lattices constitute a novel class of nano-engineered graphene devices with controllable electronic and optical properties. An antidot lattice consists of a periodic array of holes which causes a band gap to open up around…

Graphynes offer a chemically heterogeneous $sp/sp^{2}$ carbon framework with distinct electronic regimes and site-selective reactivity. Here, Density Functional Theory and Reactive Molecular Dynamics Simulations are combined to evaluate…

Heterostructures of atomically-thin materials have attracted significant interest owing to their ability to host novel electronic properties fundamentally distinct from their constituent layers. In the case of graphene on boron nitride, the…

We show by first-principles calculations that p-doped graphane is a conventional superconductor with a critical temperature (Tc) above the boiling point of liquid nitrogen. The unique strength of the chemical bonds between carbon atoms and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 G. Savini , A. C. Ferrari , F. Giustino

Epitaxial graphene on SiC(0001) suffers from strong intrinsic n-type doping. We demonstrate that the excess negative charge can be fully compensated by non-covalently functionalizing graphene with the strong electron acceptor…

Silicon represents a common intrinsic impurity in graphene, commonly bonding to either three or four carbon neighbors respectively in a single or double carbon vacancy. We investigate the effect of the latter defect (Si-C$_4$) on the…

The rules that govern spin exchange interaction in pristine graphene nanostructures are constrained by the bipartite character of the lattice, so that the sign of the exchange is determined by whether magnetic moments are on the same…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-16 R. Ortiz , J. L. Lado , M. Melle-Franco , J. Fernandez-Rossier

Prompted by recent reports on $\sqrt{3} \times \sqrt{3}$ graphene superlattices with intrinsic inter-valley interactions, we perform first-principles calculations to investigate the electronic properties of periodically nitrogen-doped…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Fuming Xu , Zhizhou Yu , Zhirui Gong , Hao Jin

In this work, we investigate the electrical conductivity of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), with a particular focus on the effects of doping. Using a first-principles approach, we study the electronic structure, phonon dispersion, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Mina Yoon , German D. Samolyuk , Kai Li , James A. Hayne , Tolga Aytug

We investigate graphene superlattices of nitrogen and boron substitutional defects and by using symmetry arguments and electronic structure calculations we show how such superlattices can be used to modify graphene band structure.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-25 Simone Casolo , Rocco Martinazzo , Gian Franco Tantardini

Doping asymmetry is a notable phenomenon with semiconductors and a particularly longstanding challenge limiting the applications of most wide-band-gap semiconductors, which are inherent of spontaneous heavy n- or p-type doping because of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Kai Liu , Zhibin Yi , Guangfu Luo

We have predicted a new phase of nitrogen with octagon structure in our previous study, which we referred to as octa-nitrogene (ON). In this work, we make further investigation on its electronic structure. The phonon band structure has no…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Wanxing Lin , Jiesen Li , Weiliang Wang , Shi-Dong Liang , Dao-Xin Yao

We present theoretical simulations of the electronic properties of graphene-like two-dimensional (2D) carbon networks with a periodic arrangement of defect lines formed by alternating four- and eight-membered rings. These networks can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Roland Gillen , Janina Maultzsch

We report a comprehensive micro-Raman scattering study of electrochemically-gated graphene field-effect transistors. The geometrical capacitance of the electrochemical top-gates is accurately determined from dual-gated Raman measurements,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Guillaume Froehlicher , Stéphane Berciaud

Bandgap engineering of low-dimensional materials forms a robust basis for advancements in optoelectronic technologies. Platinum diselenide (PtSe2) material exhibits a transition from semi-metal to semiconductor (SM-SC) when going from bulk…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Rania Amairi , Adlen Smiri , Sihem Jaziri

The search for carbon-based materials with tailored dimensionality and properties remains an important topic in materials science, particularly for applications in electronics, photonics, and nanomechanics. Among the emerging platforms in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Djardiel da S. Gomes , Alexandre F. Fonseca , Marcelo L. Pereira