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A major obstacle for computing optical spectra of solids is the lack of reliable approximations for capturing excitonic effects within time-dependent density-functional theory. We show that the trustful prediction of strongly bound…

Soft actuators are receiving increasing attention from the engineering community, not only in research but even for industrial applications. Among soft actuators, fibre-reinforced Bending Fluidic Actuators (BFAs) became very popular thanks…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-26 Vito Cacucciolo , Federico Renda , Ernesto Poccia , Cecilia Laschi , Matteo Cianchetti

In Ref. 3, we presented an asymptotic formula for the fermion-induced effective energy in 3+1 dimensions in the presence of a cylindrically symmetric inhomogeneous strong magnetic field. However, there are some points which were not clearly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pavlos Pasipoularides

A fermion ground state energy functional is set up in terms of particle density, relative pair density, and kinetic energy tensor density. It satisfies a minimum principle if constrained by a complete set of compatibility conditions. A…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-17 Bin Liu , Jerome K. Percus

The formation and evolution of coherent structures in a low-energy electron beam produced in a Malmberg-Penning trap is investigated by means of CCD diagnostics. The electrons are emitted from a thermionic cathode and their energy is…

Asymptotic post-buckling theory is applied to sizing and topology optimization of trusses and frames, exploring its potential and current computational difficulties. We show that a designs' post-buckling response can be controlled by…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Federico Ferrari , Ole Sigmund

State of the art research and treatment of biological tissues require accurate and efficient methods for describing their mechanical properties. Indeed, micromechanics motivated approaches provide a systematic method for elevating relevant…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-05-04 Gal deBotton , Tal Oren

An estimate of the effective toughness of heterogeneous materials is proposed based on the Phase Field Fracture model implemented in an FFT homogenization solver. The estimate is based on the simulation of the deformation of representative…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Pedro Aranda , Javier Segurado

We consider the minimization of integral functionals in one dimension and their approximation by $r$-adaptive finite elements. Including the grid of the FEM approximation as a variable in the minimization, we are able to show that the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-31 Darith Hun , Nicolas Moës , Heiner Olbermann

Transverse wrinkles are known to appear in thin rectangular elastic sheets when stretched in the long direction. Numerically computed bifurcation diagrams for extremely thin, highly stretched films indicate entire orbits of wrinkling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Shrinidhi S. Pandurangi , Timothy J. Healey , Nicolas Triantafyllidis

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is one of the most promising methods for investigating the structure of materials at the micro and nanoscale levels, as well as their local physical-mechanical properties. The experimental data obtained with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-07 Oleg K. Garishin , Roman I. Izyumov , Alexander L. Svistkov

We employed caustic theory to analyze the propagation dynamics of partially coherent self-accelerating beams such as self-healing of partially coherent Airy beams. Our findings revealed that as the spatial coherence decreases, the…

We propose a general approach to the higher-order homogenization of discrete elastic networks made up of linear elastic beams or springs in dimension 2 or 3. The network may be nearly (rather than exactly) periodic: its elastic and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Yang Ye , Basile Audoly , Claire Lestringant

In the work, a modified effective medium theory is constructed for calculating the effective properties of thermoelectric composites with different values of percolation thresholds. It is shown that even at concentrations beyond the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Snarskii Andrei , Yuskevich Pavel

The so-called indentation stiffness tomography technique for detecting the interior mechanical properties of an elastic sample with an inhomogeneity is analyzed in the framework of the asymptotic modeling approach under the assumption of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-22 Ivan Argatov

Density functional theory is usually formulated in terms of the density in configuration space. Functionals of the momentum-space density have also been studied, and yet other densities could be considered. We offer a unified view from a…

Many new types of sensing or imaging surfaces are based on periodic thin films. It is explained how the response of those surfaces to partially coherent fields can be fully characterized by a set of functions in the wavenumber spectrum…

光学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Christophe Craeye , Stafford Withington , Christopher N. Thomas

A method is presented for approximating the effective conductivity of composite media with thin interphase regions, which is exact to first order in the interphase thickness. The approximations are computationally efficient in the sense the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-15 Bacim Alali , Graeme W. Milton

A two-dimensional three-phase conducting composite with coated circular inclusions, periodically distributed in a parallelogram, is studied. The phases are assumed to be isotropic, and perfect contact conditions at the interfaces are…

A rigorous theory of diffraction scattering from extended objects is proposed. The present theory is based on a multiple asymptotic expansion of an integral equation for the exact wave function in terms of the large parameters of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-06-17 Gennady V. Kovalev