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The variational principle for a spherical configuration consisting of a thin spherical dust shell in gravitational field is constructed. The principle is consistent with the boundary-value problem of the corresponding Euler-Lagrange…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Valentin Gladush

The classical scattering of spinning objects is well described by the spinor-helicity formalism for heavy particles. Using these variables, we derive spurious-pole-free, all-spin opposite-helicity Compton amplitudes (factorizing on physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Rafael Aoude , Kays Haddad , Andreas Helset

The velocity basis of the Poincare group is used in the direct product space of two irreducible unitary representations of the Poincare group. The velocity basis with total angular momentum j will be used for the definition of relativistic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Bohm , H. Kaldass

The spherical average $A_{1}(f)$ and its iteration $(A_{1})^{N}$ are important operators in harmonic analysis and probability theory. Also $\Delta (A_{1})^{N}$ is used to study the $K$ functional in approximation theory, where $\Delta $ is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-01-16 Qiang Huang , Dashan Fan

We calculate the mean square amplitude of the shape fluctuation -- an equal-time correlation -- of an almost planar fluid membrane immersed in a near-critical binary fluid mixture. One fluid component is usually preferentially attracted by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Youhei Fujitani

Given a self-adjoint operator H, a self-adjoint trace class operator V and a fixed Hilbert-Schmidt operator F with trivial kernel and co-kernel, using limiting absorption principle an explicit set of full Lebesgue measure is defined such…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-12-21 Nurulla Azamov

We present a functional derivation of recursion rules for scattering amplitudes in a non-Abelian gauge theory in a form valid to arbitrary loop order. The tree-level and one-loop recursion rules are explicitly displayed.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Chanju Kim , V. P. Nair

We consider the tree-level amplitude, describing all 3 channels of the binary (pi ,K)-reaction, as a meromorphic polynomially bounded function of 3 dependent complex variables. Relying systematically on the Mittag-Leffler theorem, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Vladimir V. Vereshagin

We derive the effective angular momentum operator to $1/m^2$ and one-loop order in non-relativistic quantum electrodynamics (NRQED). In both dimensional and three-momentum-cutoff regularization schemes, we obtain the non-relativistic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Panying Chen , Xiangdong Ji , Yue Zhang

Relativistic spin states are convention dependent. In this work we prove that the zero momentum-transfer limits of the leading two form factors in the decomposition of the energy-momentum tensor matrix elements are independent of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Cédric Lorcé , Peter Lowdon

We review the kinematic effects on a gravitational wave due to either a peculiar motion of the astrophysical source emitting it or a local motion of the observer. Working in the context of general relativity, we show at fully non-linear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Giulia Cusin , Cyril Pitrou , Camille Bonvin , Aurélien Barrau , Killian Martineau

Expanding on the recent derivation of tidal actions for scalar particles, we present here the action for a tidally deformed spin-$1/2$ particle. Focusing on operators containing two powers of the Weyl tensor, we combine the Hilbert series…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Rafael Aoude , Kays Haddad , Andreas Helset

We take the first steps towards an entirely on-shell description of the bosonic electroweak sector of the Standard Model. We write down on-shell three particle amplitudes consistent with Poincare' invariance and little group covariance.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Brad Bachu , Akshay Yelleshpur

Dynamical Sauter-Schwinger mechanism of electron-positron pair creation by a time-dependent electric field pulses is considered using the $S$-matrix approach and reduction formulas. They lead to the development of framework based on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-25 M. M. Majczak , K. Krajewska , J. Z. Kamiński , A. Bechler

Marginal optima are minima or maxima of a function with many nearly flat directions. In settings with many competing optima, marginal ones tend to attract algorithms and physical dynamics. Often, the important family of marginal attractors…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Jaron Kent-Dobias

Scattering amplitudes connect theoretical descriptions to experimental predictions. Low energy terms of the scattering amplitude tend to factorize from the high energy. Different methods have already been established to understand the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-09 F. A. Andriantsarafara , A. N. Rasoanaivo

Predicting when a chaotic trajectory will switch between the lobes of the Lorenz attractor is a long-standing challenge in nonlinear dynamics. This work shows that algebraic conservation laws, constructed by augmenting phase space with…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-09 B. A. Toledo

The momentum amplituhedron is a positive geometry encoding tree-level scattering amplitudes in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills directly in spinor-helicity space. In this paper we classify all boundaries of the momentum amplituhedron…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Livia Ferro , Tomasz Lukowski , Robert Moerman

We characterize the angular polyspectra, of arbitrary order, associated with isotropic fields defined on the sphere S^2. Our techniques rely heavily on group representation theory, and specifically on the properties of Wigner matrices and…

概率论 · 数学 2010-04-30 Domenico Marinucci , Giovanni Peccati

We bound EFT coefficients appearing in $2 \to 2$ photon scattering amplitudes in four dimensions. After reviewing unitarity and positivity conditions in this context, we use dispersion relations and crossing symmetry to compute sum rules…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Johan Henriksson , Brian McPeak , Francesco Russo , Alessandro Vichi
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