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相关论文: Learning to Locomote with Deep Neural-Network and …

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Learning from complex demonstrations is challenging, especially when the demonstration consists of different strategies. A popular approach is to use a deep neural network to perform imitation learning. However, the structure of that deep…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Tianyu Li , Bolun Dai

Amphibious legged robots inspired by salamanders are promising in applications in complex amphibious environments. However, despite the significant success of training controllers that achieve diverse locomotion behaviors in conventional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Mengze Tian , Qiyuan Fu , Chuanfang Ning , Javier Jia Jie Pey , Auke Ijspeert

Soft pneumatic legged robots show promise in their ability to traverse a range of different types of terrain, including natural unstructured terrain met in applications like precision agriculture. They can adapt their body morphology to the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Zhichao Liu , Konstantinos Karydis

Humanoid robots offer significant versatility for performing a wide range of tasks, yet their basic ability to walk and run, especially at high velocities, remains a challenge. This letter presents a novel method that combines deep…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Xinming Zhang , Xianghui Wang , Lerong Zhang , Guodong Guo , Xiaoyu Shen , Wei Zhang

In this work we present a framework that is capable of accurately representing soft robotic actuators in a multiphysics environment in real-time. We propose a constraint-based dynamics model of a 1-dimensional pneumatic soft actuator that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Renato Gasoto , Miles Macklin , Xuan Liu , Yinan Sun , Kenny Erleben , Cagdas Onal , Jie Fu

Advances in legged robotics are strongly rooted in animal observations. A clear illustration of this claim is the generalization of Central Pattern Generators (CPG), first identified in the cat spinal cord, to generate cyclic motion in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Gabriel Urbain , Victor Barasuol , Claudio Semini , Joni Dambre , Francis wyffels

This paper presents a comprehensive study on using deep reinforcement learning (RL) to create dynamic locomotion controllers for bipedal robots. Going beyond focusing on a single locomotion skill, we develop a general control solution that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Zhongyu Li , Xue Bin Peng , Pieter Abbeel , Sergey Levine , Glen Berseth , Koushil Sreenath

Soft robotic snakes made of compliant materials can continuously deform their bodies and, therefore, mimic the biological snakes' flexible and agile locomotion gaits better than their rigid-bodied counterparts. Without wheel support, to…

In this paper, we propose a novel technique, Back-stepping Experience Replay (BER), that is compatible with arbitrary off-policy reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms. BER aims to enhance learning efficiency in systems with approximate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Xinda Qi , Dong Chen , Zhaojian Li , Xiaobo Tan

In nature, a variety of limbless locomotion patterns flourish from the small or basic life form (Escherichia coli, the amoeba, etc.) to the large or intelligent creatures (e.g., slugs, starfishes, earthworms, octopuses, jellyfishes, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Liangliang Zhu , Yunteng Cao , Yilun Liu , Zhe Yang , Xi Chen

Walking animals, like stick insects, cockroaches or ants, demonstrate a fascinating range of locomotive abilities and complex behaviors. The locomotive behaviors can consist of a variety of walking patterns along with adaptation that allow…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-08-08 Sakyasingha Dasgupta , Dennis Goldschmidt , Florentin Wörgötter , Poramate Manoonpong

Soft robotic crawlers are mobile robots that utilize soft body deformability and compliance to achieve locomotion through surface contact. Designing control strategies for such systems is challenging due to model inaccuracies, sensor noise,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Vaughn Gzenda , Robin Chhabra

This paper presents an optimization-based motion planning methodology for snake robots operating in constrained environments. By using a reduced-order model, the proposed approach simplifies the planning process, enabling the optimizer to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Adarsh Salagame , Eric Sihite , Milad Ramezani , Alireza Ramezani

This paper proposes SoftGM, an octopus-inspired distributed control architecture for segmented soft robotic arms that learn to reach targets in contact-rich environments using online obstacle discovery without relying on global obstacle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Linxin Hou , Qirui Wu , Zhihang Qin , Yongxin Guo , Cecilia Laschi

We examine the problem of snake-like locomotion by studying a system consisting of a planar inextensible elastic rod that is able to control its spontaneous curvature. Using a Cosserat model we derive, through variational principles, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Giancarlo Cicconofri , Antonio DeSimone

Stick insect stepping patterns have been studied for insights about locomotor rhythm generation and control, because the underlying neural system is relatively accessible experimentally and produces a variety of rhythmic outputs. Harnessing…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-04-17 Zahra Aminzare , Jonathan E. Rubin

Mammals can generate autonomous behaviors in various complex environments through the coordination and interaction of activities at different levels of their central nervous system. In this paper, we propose a novel hierarchical learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Pei Zhang , Zhaobo Hua , Jinliang Ding

In this work, the control of snake robot locomotion via economic model predictive control (MPC) is studied. Only very few examples of applications of MPC to snake robots exist and rigorous proofs for recursive feasibility and convergence…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-03 Marko Nonhoff , Philipp N. Köhler , Anna M. Kohl , Kristin Y. Pettersen , Frank Allgöwer

Navigating rugged terrain and steep slopes is a challenge for mobile robots. Conventional legged and wheeled systems struggle with these environments due to limited traction and stability. Northeastern University's COBRA (Crater Observing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Adarsh Salagame , Eric Sihite , Alireza Ramezani

This paper aims to present a stability control strategy for quadruped robot under lateral impact with the help of lateral trot. We firstly propose five necessary conditions for keeping balance. The classical four-neuron Central Pattern…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Qingsheng Luo , Chenyang Zhou , Yan Jia , Jianfeng Gao , Fangzheng Liu