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The pseudo-periodicity of voiced speech can be exploited in several speech processing applications. This requires however that the precise locations of the Glottal Closure Instants (GCIs) are available. The focus of this paper is the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Thomas Drugman , Mark Thomas , Jon Gudnason , Patrick Naylor , Thierry Dutoit

Glottal Closure Instants (GCIs) correspond to the temporal locations of significant excitation to the vocal tract occurring during the production of voiced speech. GCI detection from speech signals is a well-studied problem given its…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-07-11 Mohit Goyal , Varun Srivastava , Prathosh A. P

In this paper, we propose a classification based glottal closure instants (GCI) detection from pathological acoustic speech signal, which finds many applications in vocal disorder analysis. Till date, GCI for pathological disorder is…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Gurunath Reddy M , Tanumay Mandal , Krothapalli Sreenivasa Rao

Glottal Closure Instants (GCI) detection consists in automatically detecting temporal locations of most significant excitation of the vocal tract from the speech signal. It is used in many speech analysis and processing applications, and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-21 Luc Ardaillon , Axel Roebel

Some glottal analysis approaches based upon linear prediction or complex cepstrum approaches have been proved to be effective to estimate glottal source from real speech utterances. We propose a new approach employing both an all-pole…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-12-16 Yiqiao Chen , John N. Gowdy

This paper addresses the problem of estimating the voice source directly from speech waveforms. A novel principle based on Anticausality Dominated Regions (ACDR) is used to estimate the glottal open phase. This technique is compared to two…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-26 Thomas Drugman , Thomas Dubuisson , Alexis Moinet , Nicolas D'Alessandro , Thierry Dutoit

Source-tract decomposition (or glottal flow estimation) is one of the basic problems of speech processing. For this, several techniques have been proposed in the literature. However studies comparing different approaches are almost…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Thomas Drugman , Baris Bozkurt , Thierry Dutoit

The Glottal Source is an important component of voice as it can be considered as the excitation signal to the voice apparatus. Nowadays, new techniques of speech processing such as speech recognition and speech synthesis use the glottal…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2010-04-20 Nikhil Raj , R. K. Sharma

This paper addresses the problem of automatic detection of voice pathologies directly from the speech signal. For this, we investigate the use of the glottal source estimation as a means to detect voice disorders. Three sets of features are…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Thomas Drugman , Thomas Dubuisson , Thierry Dutoit

In a previous work, we showed that the glottal source can be estimated from speech signals by computing the Zeros of the Z-Transform (ZZT). Decomposition was achieved by separating the roots inside (causal contribution) and outside…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Thomas Drugman , Baris Bozkurt , Thierry Dutoit

The estimation of glottal flow from a speech waveform is a key method for speech analysis and parameterization. Significant research effort has been made to dissociate the first vocal tract resonance from the glottal formant (the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-09 Olivier Perrotin , Ian Vince McLoughlin

3D open-vocabulary scene understanding, crucial for advancing augmented reality and robotic applications, involves interpreting and locating specific regions within a 3D space as directed by natural language instructions. To this end, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Yansong Qu , Shaohui Dai , Xinyang Li , Jianghang Lin , Liujuan Cao , Shengchuan Zhang , Rongrong Ji

This paper presents an innovative approach called BGTAI to simplify multimodal understanding by utilizing gloss-based annotation as an intermediate step in aligning Text and Audio with Images. While the dynamic temporal factors in textual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Sen Fang , Sizhou Chen , Yalin Feng , Xiaofeng Zhang , Teik Toe Teoh

Off-topic spoken response detection, the task aiming at predicting whether a response is off-topic for the corresponding prompt, is important for an automated speaking assessment system. In many real-world educational applications,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Yefei Zha , Ruobing Li , Hui Lin

The great majority of current voice technology applications relies on acoustic features characterizing the vocal tract response, such as the widely used MFCC of LPC parameters. Nonetheless, the airflow passing through the vocal folds, and…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Thomas Drugman , Paavo Alku , Abeer Alwan , Bayya Yegnanarayana

It was recently shown that complex cepstrum can be effectively used for glottal flow estimation by separating the causal and anticausal components of speech. In order to guarantee a correct estimation, some constraints on the window have…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Thomas Drugman , Thierry Dutoit

Homomorphic analysis is a well-known method for the separation of non-linearly combined signals. More particularly, the use of complex cepstrum for source-tract deconvolution has been discussed in various articles. However there exists no…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Thomas Drugman , Baris Bozkurt , Thierry Dutoit

We present a fully automated, two-stage modular glottal area segmentation framework for high-speed videoendoscopy (HSV) designed for accuracy, generalizability, and real-time playback. Our detection-gated pipeline combines a YOLOv8n glottis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Harikrishnan Unnikrishnan , Rita Patel

This article develops a general detection theory for speech analysis based on time-varying autoregressive models, which themselves generalize the classical linear predictive speech analysis framework. This theory leads to a computationally…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-08-25 Daniel Rudoy , Thomas F. Quatieri , Patrick J. Wolfe

Nasotracheal intubation (NTI) is a vital procedure in emergency airway management, where rapid and accurate glottis detection is essential to ensure patient safety. However, existing machine assisted visual detection systems often rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Jinyu Liu , Gaoyang Zhang , Yang Zhou , Ruoyi Hao , Yang Zhang , Hongliang Ren
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