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We consider deformations of sequences of cluster mutations in finite type cluster algebras, which destroy the Laurent property but preserve the presymplectic structure defined by the exchange matrix. The simplest example is the Lyness…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Andrew N. W. Hone , Theodoros E. Kouloukas

Recently, an attractive model of GUT breaking has been proposed in which a 5 dimensional supersymmetric SU(5) gauge theory on an S^1/(Z_2\times Z_2') orbifold is broken down to the 4d MSSM by SU(5)-violating boundary conditions. Motivated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Arthur Hebecker , John March-Russell

We compute loop corrections to the effective action of a field theory on a five-dimensional $S_1/Z_2$ orbifold. We find that the quantum loop effects of interactions in the bulk produce infinite contributions that require renormalization by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Howard Georgi , Aaron K. Grant , Girma Hailu

We study scaling limits of random permutations ("permutons") constrained by having fixed densities of a finite number of patterns. We show that the limit shapes are determined by maximizing entropy over permutons with those constraints. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-01 Richard Kenyon , Daniel Kral , Charles Radin , Peter Winkler

We describe the spreading property for finite transitive permutation groups in terms of properties of their associated coherent configurations, in much the same way that separating and synchronising groups can be described via properties of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-11 John Bamberg , Jesse Lansdown

We introduce a new boundedness condition for affine permutations, motivated by the fruitful concept of periodic boundary conditions in statistical physics. We study pattern avoidance in bounded affine permutations. In particular, we show…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Neal Madras , Justin M. Troyka

The space of permutation orbifolds is a simple landscape of two dimensional CFTs, generalizing the well-known symmetric orbifolds. We consider constraints which a permutation orbifold with large central charge must obey in order to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Alexandre Belin , Christoph A. Keller , Alexander Maloney

The structure of order ideals in the Bruhat order for the symmetric group is elucidated via permutation patterns. A method for determining non-isomorphic principal order ideals is described and applied for small lengths. The permutations…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bridget Eileen Tenner

Using the recently developed notion of permutation limits this paper derives the limiting distribution of the number of fixed points and cycle structure for any convergent sequence of random permutations, under mild regularity conditions.…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-14 Sumit Mukherjee

We study the possibility of complete family unification in higher-dimensional space-time. Three families of matters in SU(5) grand unified theory are derived from a single bulk multiplet of SU(N) gauge group (N >= 9) in the framework of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yoshiharu Kawamura , Teppei Kinami , Kin-ya Oda

Starting from a Lie group G whose Lie algebra is equipped with an invariant nondegenerate symmetric bilinear form, we show that 4-dimensional BF theory with cosmological term gives rise to a TQFT satisfying a generalization of Atiyah's…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-28 John C. Baez

An involution is usually defined as a mapping that is its own inverse. In this paper, we study quaternion involutions that have the additional properties of distribution over addition and multiplication. We review formal axioms for such…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-06-13 Todd A. Ell , Stephen J. Sangwine

We complete the enumeration of Dumont permutations of the second kind avoiding a pattern of length 4 which is itself a Dumont permutation of the second kind. We also consider some combinatorial statistics on Dumont permutations avoiding…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Burstein , Sergi Elizalde , Toufik Mansour

It is shown that the canonical formulation of the abelian BF theory in D = 3 allows to obtain topological invariants associated to curves and points in the plane. The method consists on finding the Hamiltonian on-shell of the theory coupled…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-16 Ernesto Contreras , Adalberto Díaz , Lorenzo Leal

Finite (or Discrete) Fourier Transforms (FFT) are essential tools in engineering disciplines based on signal transmission, which is the case in most of them. FFT are related with circulant matrices, which can be viewed as group matrices of…

数论 · 数学 2013-01-08 Kanemitsu Shigeru , Waldschmidt Michel

Extending recent results in ${\cal N}=2$ string compactifications, we propose that the holomorphic anomaly equation satisfied by the modular completions of the generating functions of refined BPS indices has a universal structure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Sergei Alexandrov , Suresh Nampuri

Let $X$ be an oriented 4-manifold which does not have simple SW-type, for example a blow-up of a rational or ruled surface. We show that any two cohomologous and deformation equivalent symplectic forms on $X$ are isotopic. This implies that…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Dusa McDuff

Recent studies on binomials of the form $F_r(x) = x^r(1 + \chi(x))$ over $\mathbb{F}_{p^n}$ have shown that these functions can exhibit very low boomerang uniformity. In this paper, we focus on the specific behavior of such binomials in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Namhun Koo , Soonhak Kwon , Minwoo Ko , Byunguk Kim

The connection between the theory of permutation orbifolds, covering surfaces and uniformization is investigated, and the higher genus partition functions of an arbitrary permutation orbifold are expressed in terms of those of the original…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Bantay

This paper constructs a family of coordinate systems about a point on a quaternionic contact manifold, called quaternionic contact pseudohermitian normal coordinates. Once defined, conformal variations of the quaternionic contact structure…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-07-04 Christopher S. Kunkel