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相关论文: Braneworld Effective Field Theories--Holography, C…

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In this paper we consider the gauge theory living on the world-volume of a stack of N D3-branes of Type 0B/\Omega' I_6(-1)^{F_{L}} and of its orbifolds C^2/Z_2 and C^3/(Z_2 x Z_2). The gauge theories obtained in the three cases are a brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Di Vecchia , A. Liccardo , R. Marotta , F. Pezzella

We consider the supergravity dual descriptions of non-conformal super Yang-Mills theories realized on the world-volume of Dp-branes. We use the dual description to compute stress-energy tensor and current correlators. We apply the results…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Tony Gherghetta , Yaron Oz

We derive the four-dimensional low-energy effective field theory governing the moduli space of strongly coupled superconformal quiver gauge theories associated with D3-branes at Calabi-Yau conical singularities in the holographic regime of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Luca Martucci , Alberto Zaffaroni

Brane-world models where observers are trapped within the thickness of a 3-brane offer novel perspectives on gravitation and cosmology. In this essay, I would argue that the problem of a late epoch acceleration of the universe is well…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-02-20 Ishwaree P. Neupane

Braneworld models with induced gravity exhibit phantom-like behaviour of the effective equation of state of dark energy. They can, therefore, naturally accommodate higher values of $H_0$, preferred by recent local measurements, while…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Satadru Bag , Varun Sahni , Arman Shafieloo , Yuri Shtanov

We review the effective field theory (EFT) bootstrap by formulating it as an infinite-dimensional semidefinite program (SDP), built from the crossing symmetric sum rules and the S-matrix primal ansatz. We apply the program to study the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Yue-Zhou Li

We study orbifolds of two-dimensional topological field theories using defects. If the TFT arises as the twist of a superconformal field theory, we recover results on the Neveu-Schwarz and Ramond sectors of the orbifold theory as well as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Ilka Brunner , Nils Carqueville , Daniel Plencner

We investigate the localization problem of matter fields within the 5D standing wave braneworld. In this model the brane emits anisotropic waves into the bulk with different amplitudes along different spatial dimensions. We show that in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-13 Merab Gogberashvili

In this Chapter we introduce the aspects in which torsion can influence the formalism of braneworld scenarios in general, and also how it is possible to measure such kind of effects, namely, for instance, the blackstring transverse area…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-03-13 J M Hoff da Silva , Roldao da Rocha

The Effective Field Theory of Large-Scale Structure (EFTofLSS) attempts to amend some of the shortcomings of the traditional perturbative methods used in cosmology. It models the evolution of long-wavelength perturbations above a cutoff…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Mandar Karandikar , Cristiano Porciani , Oliver Hahn

Applying the holographic method, we investigate correlation functions of boundary and defect conformal field theories. To describe boundary conformal field theory, we consider an end of the world brane in an asymptotic AdS space which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Chanyong Park

The study of the so called brane world models has introduced completely new ways of looking up on standard problems in many areas of theoretical physics. Inspired in the recent developments of string theory, the Brane World picture involves…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana

This work establishes a series of no-go conjectures that impose rigorous constraints on the localization of bulk fields in braneworld scenarios, specifically affecting gauge and spinor fields within five-dimensional spacetimes. Our approach…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-14 G. Alencar , M. Gogberashvili , R. N. Costa Filho

We propose quantum gravitational constraints on effective four-dimensional theories with N=1 supersymmetry. These Swampland constraints arise by demanding consistency of the worldsheet theory of a class of axionic, or EFT, strings whose…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Luca Martucci , Nicolo Risso , Timo Weigand

Among the multiple 5D thick braneworld models that have been proposed in the last years, in order to address several open problems in modern physics, there is a specific one involving a tachyonic bulk scalar field. Delving into this…

We discuss novel properties of the string field and the Open String Field Theory action arising in a system with multiple D-branes, then use the level truncation scheme to study marginal deformations and tachyon condensation in a system…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Joanna L. Karczmarek , Matheson Longton

Motivated by phenomenology of myriad recently-identified topologically non-trivial phases of matter, we introduce effective field theories (EFTs) for the quantum skyrmion Hall effect (QSkHE). We employ a single, unifying generalisation for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Vinay Patil , Rafael Flores-Calderón , Ashley M. Cook

We show that within tachyonic braneworld models,"super-exponential" warp factors of the form $e^{-2f} \sim e^{-2c_1e^{c_2 |\sigma|}}$ are problematic when dealing with both the finiteness of the effective four-dimensional (4d) Planck mass…

We analyze various brane configurations corresponding to field theories in three, four and five dimensions. We find brane configurations which correspond to three dimensional N=2 and four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric QCD theories with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Ofer Aharony , Amihay Hanany

This dissertation presents a study of dualities and generalized global symmetries in quantum field theories (QFTs) from the string theory perspective. Chapter 2 is based on the work arXiv:2110.03696 with Sebasti\'{a}n Franco, Alessandro…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-23 Xingyang Yu