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We study perturbation theory for large-scale structure in the most general scalar-tensor theories propagating a single scalar degree of freedom, which include Horndeski theories and beyond. We model the parameter space using the effective…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Marco Crisostomi , Matthew Lewandowski , Filippo Vernizzi

Theories of dark energy and modified gravity can be strongly constrained by astrophysical or cosmological observations, as illustrated by the recent observation of the gravitational wave event GW170817 and of its electromagnetic counterpart…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-02 David Langlois , Ryo Saito , Daisuke Yamauchi , Karim Noui

Consistency relations involving the soft limit of the (n + 1)-correlator functions of dark matter and galaxy overdensities can be obtained, both in real and redshift space, thanks to the symmetries enjoyed by the Newtonian equations of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Alexandros Kehagias , Jorge Noreña , Hideki Perrier , Antonio Riotto

We study matter density perturbations up to third order and the one-loop matter power spectrum in degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor (DHOST) theories beyond Horndeski. We systematically solve gravitational field equations and fluid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Shin'ichi Hirano , Tsutomu Kobayashi , Daisuke Yamauchi , Shuichiro Yokoyama

We develop a higher-order perturbation theory for large-scale structure formation involving a free-streaming hot or warm dark matter species. We focus on the case of mixed cold dark matter and massive neutrinos, although our approach is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Florian Führer , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

We present a method to introduce relativistic corrections including linear dark energy perturbations in Horndeski theory into Newtonian simulations based on the N-body gauge approach. We assume that standard matter species (cold dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Guilherme Brando , Kazuya Koyama , David Wands

We investigate the role played by symmetries in the perturbative expansion of the large-scale structure. In particular, we establish which of the coefficients of the perturbation theory kernels are dictated by symmetries and which not. Up…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Guido D'Amico , Marco Marinucci , Massimo Pietroni , Filippo Vernizzi

Dark energy as a quintessence component causes a typical modification of the background cosmic expansion, which in addition to its clustering properties, can leave a potentially distinctive signature on large scale structures. Many previous…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-04 J. -M. Alimi , A. Fuzfa , V. Boucher , Y. Rasera , J. Courtin , P. -S. Corasaniti

The dipole anomaly in the power spectrum of CMB may indicate that the Lorentz boost invarianc is violated at cosmic scale. We assume that the Lorentz symmetry is violated partly from the scale of galaxy. We employ the symmetry of very…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Yiwei Wu , Xun Xue , Lixiang Yang , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

Constraints on models of the late time acceleration of the universe assume the cosmological principle of homogeneity and isotropy on large scales. However, small scale inhomogeneities can alter observational and dynamical relations,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Suhail Dhawan , Ariel Goobar , Edvard Mörtsell

We study the third order solutions of the cosmological density perturbations in the Horndeski's most general scalar-tensor theory under the condition that the Vainshtein mechanism is at work. In this work, we thoroughly investigate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Yuichiro Takushima , Ayumu Terukina , Kazuhiro Yamamoto

In the last decades, a cosmological model that fits observations through a vast range of scales emerged. It goes under the name of ${\Lambda}$CDM. However, there are still challenging questions that remain unanswered by this model, such as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Michele Mancarella

We study the dynamical effect of relative velocities between dark matter and baryonic fluids, which remained supersonic after the epoch of recombination. The impact of this supersonic motion on the formation of cosmological structures was…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Kyungjin Ahn

Various gravity theories beyond general relativity have been rigorously investigated in the literature such as Horndeski and degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor (DHOST) theories. In general, numerous model parameters are involved in such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Sora Yamashita , Takahiko Matsubara , Tomo Takahashi , Daisuke Yamauchi

Residual velocity dispersion in cold dark matter induces stresses which lead to effects that are absent in the idealized dust model. A previous Newtonian analysis showed how this approach can provide a theoretical foundation for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Roy Maartens , Josep Triginer , David Matravers

The Horndeski scalar-tensor theory and its recent extensions allow nonlinear derivative interactions of the scalar degree of freedom. We study the matter bispectrum of large scale structure as a probe of these modified gravity theories,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Shin'ichi Hirano , Tsutomu Kobayashi , Hiroyuki Tashiro , Shuichiro Yokoyama

We argue that there is an intrinsic noise on measurements of the equation of state parameter $w=p/\rho$ from large-scale structure around us. The presence of the large-scale structure leads to an ambiguity in the definition of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Wessel Valkenburg , Martin Kunz , Valerio Marra

Most existing theories of dark energy and/or modified gravity, involving a scalar degree of freedom, can be conveniently described within the framework of the Effective Theory of Dark Energy, based on the unitary gauge where the scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 David Langlois , Michele Mancarella , Karim Noui , Filippo Vernizzi

We investigate the characteristic modifications in the evolving cosmological perturbations when dark energy interacts with dust-like matter, causing the latter's background energy density fall off with time faster than usual. Focusing in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Mohit Kumar Sharma , Sourav Sur

In systems with a spontaneously broken continuous symmetry, the perturbative loop expansion is plagued with infrared divergences due to the coupling between transverse and longitudinal fluctuations. As a result the longitudinal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-17 N. Dupuis
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