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No experiment can measure an absolute scale: every dimensionfull quantity has to be compared to some fixed unit scale in order to be measured, and thus only dimensionless quantities are really physical. The Einstein and Jordan frame are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Marieke Postma , Marco Volponi

The free (4,0) superconformal theory in 6 dimensions and its toroidal dimensional reductions are studied. The reduction to four dimensions on a 2-torus has an $SL(2,\Z)$ duality symmetry that acts non-trivially on the linearised gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 C. M. Hull

We revisit from a quantum-information perspective a classic problem of polaron theory in one dimension. In the context of the Holstein model we show that a simple analysis of quantum entanglement between excitonic and phononic degrees of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yang Zhao , Paolo Zanardi , Guanhua Chen

Recently, using a local action satisfying the Wess-Zumino condition as a kinetic term of the conformal mode, we formulated a four-dimensional quantum geometry (4DQG). The conformal mode can be treated exactly, and it was shown that the part…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ken-ji Hamada

We discuss spontaneous symmetry breaking of (1+1)-dimensional $\phi^4$ theory in light-front field theory using a Tamm-Dancoff truncation. We show that, even though light-front field theory has a simple vacuum state which is an eigenstate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Stephan Pinsky , Brett van de Sande

A novel inhomogeneous gauge transformation law is proposed for a non-Abelian adjoint two-form in four dimensions. Rules for constructing actions invariant under this are given. The auxiliary vector field which appears in some of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Amitabha Lahiri

Hamiltonian formulation of the string with dynamical geometry and two-dimensional gravity with torsion is given. Canonical Hamiltonian equals to the linear combination of first class constraints satisfying closed algebra. It is the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 M. O. Katanaev

We study canonical conformal gravity in four dimensions and construct the gauge generators and the associated charges. Using slightly generalized boundary conditions compared to those in \cite{Grumiller:2013mxa} we find that the charges…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Maria Irakleidou , Iva Lovrekovic , Florian Preis

In \cite{Jain:2023fxc} the authors have proposed an interesting framework for studying holography in flat space-time. In this note we explore the relationship between their proposal and the Celestial Holography. In particular, we find that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Shamik Banerjee

Gravity in $4d$ asymptotically flat spacetime constitutes the archetypal example of a gravitational system with leaky boundary conditions. Pursuing our analysis of [1], we argue that the holographic description of such a system requires the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-03 Laura Donnay , Adrien Fiorucci , Yannick Herfray , Romain Ruzziconi

We study a model of asymptotically free theories with bound states using the similarity renormalization group for hamiltonians. We find that the renormalized effective hamiltonians can be approximated in a large range of widths by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stanislaw D. Glazek , Kenneth G. Wilson

The standard geometrodynamics is transformed into a theory of conformal geometrodynamics by extending the ADM phase space for canonical general relativity to that consisting of York's mean exterior curvature time, conformal three-metric and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles H. -T. Wang

We demonstrate the emergence of a holographic dimension in a system of 2D non-interacting Dirac fermions placed on a torus, by studying the scaling of multipartite entanglement measures under a sequence of renormalisation group (RG)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Abhirup Mukherjee , Siddhartha Patra , Siddhartha Lal

We study a quantum model with non-isotropic two-dimensional oscillator potential but with additional quadratic interaction $x_1x_2$ with imaginary coupling constant. It is shown, that for a specific connection between coupling constant and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 F. Cannata , M. V. Ioffe , D. N. Nishnianidze

We consider the quantum mechanics of an electron trapped on an infinite band along the $x$-axis in the presence of the Morse-like perpendicular magnetic field $\vec{B}=-B_{0}e^{-\frac{2\pi}{a_{0}}x}\hat{k}$ with $B_{0}>0$ as a constant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-16 H. Fakhri , B. Mojaveri , M. A. Gomshi Nobary

The four-dimensional $S$-matrix is reconsidered as a correlator on the celestial sphere at null infinity. Asymptotic particle states can be characterized by the point at which they enter or exit the celestial sphere as well as their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Laura Donnay , Andrea Puhm , Andrew Strominger

In two dimensional conformal field theories the limit of large central charge plays the role of a semi-classical limit. Certain universal observables, such as conformal blocks involving the exchange of the identity operator, can be expanded…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Nathan Benjamin , Scott Collier , Alexander Maloney , Viraj Meruliya

In this paper we study the ground state properties of a ladder Hamiltonian with chiral $SU(2)$-invariant spin interactions, a possible first step towards the construction of truly two dimensional non-trivial systems with chiral properties…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-20 Philipp Schmoll , Andreas Haller , Matteo Rizzi , Roman Orus

We investigate topological insulating states in both two and three dimensions with the harmonic potential and strong spin-orbit couplings breaking the inversion symmetry. Landau-level like quantizations appear with the full 2D and 3D…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-26 Yi Li , Xiangfa Zhou , Congjun Wu

Conformal field theories (CFTs) with cubic global symmetry in 3D are relevant in a variety of condensed matter systems and have been studied extensively with the use of perturbative methods like the $\varepsilon$ expansion. In an earlier…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-10 Stefanos R. Kousvos , Andreas Stergiou
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