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We present a description of the energy loss of a charged particle moving parallel to a graphene layer and graphene double layers. Specifically, we compare the stopping power of the plasma oscillations for these two configurations in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Godfrey Gumbs , O. Roslyak , Danhong Huang , Antonios Balassis

We consider the linear and nonlinear response of a weighted graphene sheet under the normal incidence of a plane electromagnetic wave in the form of a quasi-monochromatic pulse of long duration with a sharp edge and harmonic filling. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Michael V. Davidovich

We develop a composite Dirac fermion theory for the fractional quantum Hall effects (QHE) near charge neutrality in graphene. We show that the interactions between the composite Dirac fermions lead to dynamical mass generation through…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Feng Cai , Yue Yu , Ziqiang Wang

In this review, we provide an in-depth description of the physics of monolayer and bilayer graphene from a theorist's perspective. We discuss the physical properties of graphene in an external magnetic field, reflecting the chiral nature of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 D. S. L. Abergel , V. Apalkov , J. Berashevich , K. Ziegler , Tapash Chakraborty

We consider stimulated pair production employing strong-field QED in a high-intensity laser background. In an infinite plane wave, we show that light-cone quasi-momentum can only be transferred to the created pair as a multiple of the laser…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-08-23 Thomas Heinzl , Anton Ilderton , Mattias Marklund

By a combination of Hartree-Fock simulations, exact diagonalization, and perturbative calculations, we investigate the ground-state properties of disorder-free circular quantum dots formed in a graphene monolayer. Taking the reference…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-01 Tomi Paananen , Reinhold Egger

We develop a rigorous quantum-mechanical theory of the nonlinear optical process of difference frequency generation of surface plasmon-polaritons in Landau-quantized graphene. Although forbidden in the electric-dipole approximation, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 A. Ryan Kutayiah , Mikhail Tokman , Yongrui Wang , Alexey Belyanin

The pair beaming in the Breit-Wheeler (BW) process is investigated. We examine the effect of the BW differential cross section on pair angular and energy distributions. Although, this study is relevant for laser induced intense gamma-ray…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 X Ribeyre , E Dhumières , S. Jequier , V. Tikhonchuk

Nonlinear dynamics of establishment of electron-hole coherent superpositions states in graphene by multiphoton resonant excitation of interband transitions in laser fields is considered. The single-particle time dependent density matrix for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 H. K. Avetissian , A. K. Avetissian , G. F. Mkrtchian , Kh. V. Sedrakian

Using the microscopic nonlinear quantum theory of interaction of strong coherent electromagnetic radiation with a gapped bilayer graphene is developed for high harmonic generation at low-energy photon excitation-induced Lifshitz…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 A. G. Ghazaryan , H. H. Matevosyan , Kh. V. Sedrakian

We discuss a collective effect, which can be possible in hadron--hadron collisions at superhigh energies, that is, a quasi-diffraction production of several white clusters of quarks and gluons. Being transformed into hadrons, such clusters…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-04 V. V. Anisovich , L. G. Dakhno , M. A. Matveev , V. A. Nikonov

A previously unexplored experimental scheme is presented for generating low-divergence, ultra-dense, relativistic, electron-positron beams using 400 GeV/c protons available at facilities such as HiRadMat and AWAKE at CERN. Preliminary…

We show that strongly photoexcited graphene monolayers with 35fs pulses quasi-instantaneously build up a broadband, inverted Dirac fermion population. Optical gain emerges and directly manifests itself via a negative optical conductivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-12 T. Li , L. Luo , M. Hupalo , J. Zhang , M. C. Tringides , J. Schmalian , J. Wang

The production of electron-positron pairs in a vacuum neutron star magnetosphere is investigated for both low (compared to the Schwinger one) and high magnetic fields. The case of a strong longitudinal electric field where the produced…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-11-02 Ya. N. Istomin , D. N. Sob'yanin

Generating nonclassical light offers a benchmark tool for the fundamental research and potential applications in quantum optics. Conventionally, it has become a standard technique to produce the nonclassical light through the nonlinear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-04 Shengwang Du , Jianming Wen , Morton H. Rubin

Excitation of electron-hole pairs in the vicinity of the Dirac cone by the Coulomb interaction gives rise to an asymmetric Breit-Wigner-Fano lineshape in the phonon Raman spectra in graphene. This asymmetric lineshape appears due to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Eddwi H. Hasdeo , Ahmad R. T. Nugraha , Mildred S. Dresselhaus , Riichiro Saito

A parabolic quantum dot (QD) as realized by biasing nanostructured gates on bilayer graphene is investigated in the presence of electron-electron interaction. The energy spectrum and the phase diagram reveal unexpected transitions as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. Zarenia , B. Partoens , T. Chakraborty , F. M. Peeters

Spectral fringes in Schwinger pair creation are usually attributed to structured driving, such as carrier oscillations, pulse trains, or multiple creation events. We show that pronounced fringes can arise even for smooth, carrier-free…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 I. A. Aleksandrov , M. A. Dorodnyi , E. D. Akimkina

Metasurfaces are highly effective at manipulating classical light in the linear regime; however, effectively controlling the polarization of non-classical light generated from nonlinear resonant metasurfaces remains a challenge. Here, we…

In quasi-1D $\pi$-conjugated polymers such as \emph{trans}-polyacetylene and polyenes, electron correlation effects determine the "reversed" excited state ordering in which the lowest two-photon $2A_{g}$ state lies below the lowest…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Tista Basak , Tushima Basak , Alok Shukla
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