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There has been an emerging trend in non-Euclidean statistical analysis of aiming to recover a low dimensional structure, namely a manifold, underlying the high dimensional data. Recovering the manifold requires the noise to be of certain…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-11 Zhigang Yao , Yuqing Xia

Dephasing noise is a ubiquitous source of decoherence in current atomic sensors. We address the problem of entanglement-assisted frequency estimation subject to classical dephasing noise with full spatial correlations (collective) and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Francisco Riberi , Gerardo Paz-Silva , Lorenza Viola

The problem of establishing out-of-sample bounds for the values of an unkonwn ground-truth function is considered. Kernels and their associated Hilbert spaces are the main formalism employed herein along with an observational model where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Paul Scharnhorst , Emilio T. Maddalena , Yuning Jiang , Colin N. Jones

The topological nature of the disorder of glasses and supercooled liquids strongly affects their high-frequency dynamics. In order to understand its main features, we analytically studied a simple topologically disordered model, where the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. S. Grigera , V. Martin-Mayor , G. Parisi , P. Verrocchio

Persistent homology is a central tool in topological data analysis, but its application to large and noisy datasets is often limited by computational cost and the presence of spurious topological features. Noise not only increases data size…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Seonmi Choi , Semin Oh , Jeong Rye Park , Seung Yeop Yang

We study the crack patterns developed on desiccating films of an aqueous colloidal suspension of bentonite on a glass substrate. Varying the thickness of the layer $h$ gives the following new and interesting results: (i)We identify a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Tajkera Khatun , Tapati Dutta , Sujata Tarafdar

Topological data analysis is becoming increasingly relevant to support the analysis of unstructured data sets. A common assumption in data analysis is that the data set is a sample---not necessarily a uniform one---of some high-dimensional…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-01-20 Bastian Rieck , Markus Banagl , Filip Sadlo , Heike Leitte

Topological Data Analysis (TDA) refers to an approach that uses concepts from algebraic topology to study the "shapes" of datasets. The main focus of this paper is persistent homology, a ubiquitous tool in TDA. Basing our study on this, we…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-15 Takashi Owada

Real-world data is complex and often consists of objects that can be decomposed into multiple entities (e.g. images into pixels, graphs into interconnected nodes). Randomized smoothing is a powerful framework for making models provably…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Yan Scholten , Jan Schuchardt , Aleksandar Bojchevski , Stephan Günnemann

A recent sequence of works, initially motivated by the study of the nonlocal properties of entanglement, demonstrate that a source of information-theoretically certified randomness can be constructed based only on two simple assumptions:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Matthew Coudron , Thomas Vidick , Henry Yuen

Disordered quantum systems feature an energy scale know as the Thouless energy. For energy ranges below this scale, the properties of the energy spectrum can be described by random matrix theory. Above this scale a different behavior sets…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Richard Berkovits

The homological scaffold leverages persistent homology to construct a topologically sound summary of a weighted network. However, its crucial dependency on the choice of representative cycles hinders the ability to trace back global…

Topologically ordered states are fundamentally important in theoretical physics, which are also suggested as promising candidates to build fault-tolerant quantum devices. However, it is still elusive how topological orders can be affected…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Xi Chen , Shi-ju Ran , Shuo Yang , Maciej Lewenstein , Gang Su

We study numerical restricted volumes of (1,1) classes on compact Kahler manifolds, as introduced by Boucksom. Inspired by work of Ein-Lazarsfeld-Mustata-Nakamaye-Popa on restricted volumes of line bundles on projective manifolds, we pose a…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-07-12 Tristan C. Collins , Valentino Tosatti

Topological data analysis is a powerful framework for extracting useful topological information from complex datasets. Recent work has shown its application for the dynamical analysis of classical dissipative systems through a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Harvey Cao , Daniel Leykam , Dimitris G. Angelakis

We give several generalizations of Rellich's classical uniqueness theorem to unbounded domains. We give a natural half-space generalization for super-exponentially decaying inhomogeneities using real variable techniques. We also prove under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-02 Esa V. Vesalainen

Several recent works have shown that state-of-the-art classifiers are vulnerable to worst-case (i.e., adversarial) perturbations of the datapoints. On the other hand, it has been empirically observed that these same classifiers are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-02 Alhussein Fawzi , Seyed-Mohsen Moosavi-Dezfooli , Pascal Frossard

Sampling theory has benefited from a surge of research in recent years, due in part to the intense research in wavelet theory and the connections made between the two fields. In this survey we present several extensions of the Shannon…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-12-17 Y. C. Eldar , T. Michaeli

In this study, we consider a topological derivative-based imaging technique for the fast identification of short, linear perfectly conducting cracks completely embedded in a two-dimensional homogeneous domain with smooth boundary. Unlike…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Won-Kwang Park

We provide sufficient density condition for a set of nonuniform samples to give rise to a set of sampling for multivariate bandlimited functions when the measurements consist of pointwise evaluations of a function and its first $k$…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-09-12 Ben Adcock , Milana Gataric , Anders C. Hansen