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We study non-linear transport phenomena in a high-mobility bilayer system with two closely spaced populated electronic subbands in a perpendicular magnetic field. For a moderate direct current excitation, we observe…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-11 S. Wiedmann , G. M. Gusev , O. E. Raichev , A. K. Bakarov , J. C. Portal

Unlike macroscopic engines, the molecular machinery of living cells is strongly affected by fluctuations. Stochastic Thermodynamics uses Markovian jump processes to model the random transitions between the chemical and configurational…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-19 Bernhard Altaner , Artur Wachtel , Jürgen Vollmer

Based on a recently proposed non-equilibrium mechanism for spatial pattern formation [cond-mat/0312366] we study how morphogenesis can be controlled by locally coupled discrete dynamical networks, similar to gene regulation networks of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Thimo Rohlf , Stefan Bornholdt

Reaction currents in chemical networks usually increase when increasing their driving affinities. But far from equilibrium the opposite can also happen. We find that such negative differential response (NDR) occurs in reaction schemes of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Gianmaria Falasco , Tommaso Cossetto , Emanuele Penocchio , Massimiliano Esposito

Many cellular behaviors are regulated by gene regulation networks, kinetics of which is one of the main subjects in the study of systems biology. Because of the low number molecules in these reacting systems, stochastic effects are…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2011-04-26 Jinzhi Lei

A stochastic mode reduction strategy is applied to multiscale models with a deterministic energy-conserving fast sub-system. Specifically, we consider situations where the slow variables are driven stochastically and interact with the fast…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-14 Ankita Jain , Ilya Timofeyev , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

The study of adaptive dynamics, involving many degrees of freedom on two separated timescales, one for fast changes of state variables and another for the slow adaptation of parameters controlling the former's dynamics is crucial for…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-02-18 Tuan Minh Pham , Kunihiko Kaneko

Complex networks, comprised of individual elements that interact with each other through reaction channels, are ubiquitous across many scientific and engineering disciplines. Examples include biochemical, pharmacokinetic, epidemiological,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-14 John Goutsias , Garrett Jenkinson

Periodic reversals of the direction of motion in systems of self-propelled rod shaped bacteria enable them to effectively resolve traffic jams formed during swarming and maximize their swarming rate. In this paper, a connection is found…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Richard Gejji , Pavel M. Lushnikov , Mark Alber

A reaction network is a chemical system involving multiple reactions and chemical species. Stochastic models of such networks treat the system as a continuous time Markov chain on the number of molecules of each species with reactions as…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Karen Ball , Thomas G. Kurtz , Lea Popovic , Greg Rempala

Motor proteins are active enzymatic molecules that drive a variety of biological processes, including transfer of genetic information, cellular transport, cell motility and muscles contraction. It is known that these biological molecular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Luiza V. F. Gomes , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

This paper (parts I and II) provides an expository introduction to monotone and near-monotone dynamical systems associated to biochemical networks, those whose graphs are consistent or near-consistent. Many conclusions can be drawn from…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Eduardo D. Sontag

We investigate current fluctuations in open quantum systems beyond the weak-coupling and Markovian regimes, focusing on a coherently driven qubit strongly coupled to a structured bosonic environment. By combining full counting statistics…

Stochastic resonance holds much promise for the detection of weak signals in the presence of relatively loud noise. Following the discovery of nondynamical and of aperiodic stochastic resonance, it was recently shown that the phenomenon can…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Redouane Fakir

Models based on surfactant driven instabilities have been employed to describe pattern formation by swarming bacteria. However, by definition, such models cannot account for the effect of bacterial sensing and decision making. Here we…

Motivated by the pressing challenges in the digital twin development for biomanufacturing systems, we introduce an adjoint sensitivity analysis (SA) approach to expedite the learning of mechanistic model parameters. In this paper, we…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2024-07-02 Keilung Choy , Wei Xie

The methodology named LIFE (Linear-in-Flux-Expressions) was developed with the purpose of simulating and analyzing large metabolic systems. With LIFE, the number of model parameters is reduced by accounting for correlations among the…

This paper (parts I and II) provides an expository introduction to monotone and near-monotone dynamical systems associated to biochemical networks, those whose graphs are consistent or near-consistent. Many conclusions can be drawn from…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Eduardo D. Sontag

Periodically driven systems are a common topic in modern physics. In optical lattices specifically, driving is at the origin of many interesting phenomena. However, energy is not conserved in driven systems, and under periodic driving,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Anton Quelle , Cristiane Morais Smith

Nonhelical shear dynamos are studied with a particular focus on the possibility of coherent dynamo action. The primary results -- serving as a follow up to the results of Squire & Bhattacharjee [arXiv:1506.04109 (2015)] -- pertain to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-11-23 Jonathan Squire , Amitava Bhattacharjee