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The past two decades have witnessed a surge of interest in exploring correlation and coherence measures to investigate quantum phase transitions (QPTs). Here, motivated by the continued push along this direction, we propose a measure which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Ming-Ming Du , Abdul Sattar Khan , Zhao-Yi Zhou , Da-Jian Zhang

We investigate the quantum interference induced shifts between energetically close states in highly charged ions, with the energy structure being observed by laser spectroscopy. In this work, we focus on hyperfine states of lithiumlike…

We study phase transformations in finite nuclei as a function of interaction parameters. The signature of a transition is given by invariant correlational entropy that reflects the sensitivity of an individual many-body state to changes of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Alexander Volya , Vladimir Zelevinsky

We give a general introduction to quantum phase transitions in strongly-correlated electron systems. These transitions which occur at zero temperature when a non-thermal parameter $g$ like pressure, chemical composition or magnetic field is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Lavagna

In this work we define a formal notion of a quantum phase crossover for certain Bethe ansatz solvable models. The approach we adopt exploits an exact mapping of the spectrum of a many-body integrable system, which admits an exact Bethe…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Clare Dunning , Katrina E. Hibberd , Jon Links

Quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in coherent Ising machines (CIMs) are studied via a spectral mapping between the one-dimensional XY spin model and a network of degenerate optical parametric oscillators (DOPOs). This exact correspondence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Jing-Yi-Ran Jin , Shuang-Quan Ma , Qing Ai

We introduce a one-dimensional (1D) XZ model with alternating $\sigma_i^z\sigma_{i+1}^z$ and $\sigma_i^x\sigma_{i+1}^x$ interactions on even/odd bonds, interpolating between the Ising model and the quantum compass model. We present two ways…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-27 Wojciech Brzezicki , Andrzej M. Oles

We study quantum phase transitions in Bose-Fermi mixtures driven by interspecies interaction in the quantum Hall regime. In the absence of such an interaction, the bosons and fermions form their respective fractional quantum Hall (FQH)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Ying-Hai Wu , Hong-Hao Tu , Meng Cheng

Nonequilibrium dynamics is a paramount scenario for studying quantum systems. The emergence of new features with no equilibrium counterpart, such as dynamical quantum phase transition (DQPT), has attracted wide attention. In this work, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Francisco J. González , Ariel Norambuena , Raúl Coto

We suggest a scheme to probe critical phenomena at a quantum phase transition (QPT) using the quantum correlation of two photonic modes simultaneously coupled to a critical system. As an experimentally accessible physical implementation, a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Qing Ai , Ying-Dan Wang , Guilu Long , C. P. Sun

We analyze excited-state quantum phase transitions (ESQPTs) in three schematic (integrable and nonintegrable) models describing a single-mode bosonic field coupled to a collection of atoms. It is shown that the presence of the ESQPT in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 P. Perez-Fernandez , P. Cejnar , J. M. Arias , J. Dukelsky , J. E. Garcia-Ramos , A. Relano

Properties of quantum shape-phase transitions in finite nuclei are considered in the framework of the interacting boson model. Special emphasis is paid to the dynamics at the critical-point of a general first-order phase transition.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Leviatan

Quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in qubit systems are known to produce singularities in the entanglement, which could in turn be used to probe the QPT. Current proposals to measure the entanglement are challenging however, because of their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-26 Yun-Pil Shim , Sangchul Oh , Jianjia Fei , Xuedong Hu , Mark Friesen

Excited-state quantum phase transitions (ESQPTs) extend the notion of quantum phase transitions beyond the ground state. They are characterized by closing energy gaps amid the spectrum. Identifying order parameters for ESQPTs poses however…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Polina Feldmann , Carsten Klempt , Augusto Smerzi , Luis Santos , Manuel Gessner

Motivated by the physics of coherently coupled, ultracold atom-molecule mixtures, we investigate a classical model possessing the same symmetry -- namely a $U(1)\times \mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry, associated with the mass conservation in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Laurent de Forges de Parny , Adam Rançon , Tommaso Roscilde

Shape/phase transitions in atomic nuclei have first been discovered in the framework of the Interacting Boson Approximation (IBA) model. Critical point symmetries appropriate for nuclei at the transition points have been introduced as…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-07-29 Dennis Bonatsos

First order quantum phase transition (QPT) between spherical and axially deformed nuclei shows coexisting, but well-separated regions of regular and chaotic dynamics. We employ a Hamiltonian of the Arima-Iachello Interacting Boson Model…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Michal Macek , Pavel Cejnar , Pavel Stránský , Jan Dobeš , Amiram Leviatan

Dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs) extend the concept of phase transitions and thus universality to the non-equilibrium regime. In this letter, we investigate DQPTs in a string of ions simulating interacting transverse-field Ising…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 P. Jurcevic , H. Shen , P. Hauke , C. Maier , T. Brydges , C. Hempel , B. P. Lanyon , M. Heyl , R. Blatt , C. F. Roos

We present two approaches to the dynamics of a quench-induced phase transition in quantum Ising model. The first one retraces steps of the standard approach to thermodynamic second order phase transitions in the quantum setting. The second…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wojciech H. Zurek , Uwe Dorner , Peter Zoller

The new integrable quantum spin model is proposed. The model has a biaxial magnetic anisotropy of alternating coupling between spins together with multiple spin interactions. Our model gives the possibility to exactly find thermodynamic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. A. Zvyagin