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Recent advances in high-resolution experimental methods have highlighted the significance of cell signal pathway crosstalk and localised signalling activity in the development and disease of numerous biological systems. The investigation of…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-19 Joshua W. Moore , Trevor C. Dale , Thomas E. Woolley

We formulate a theory of electrostatic interactions in lipid bilayer membranes where both monolayer leaflets contain dissociable moieties that are subject to charge regulation. We specifically investigate the coupling between membrane…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Petch Khunpetch , Arghya Majee , Rudolf Podgornik

The phase separation in lipid bilayers that include negatively charged lipids is examined experimentally. We observed phase-separated structures and determined the membrane miscibility temperatures in several binary and ternary lipid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Hiroki Himeno , Naofumi Shimokawa , Shigeyuki Komura , David Andelman , Tsutomu Hamada , Masahiro Takagi

We consider the phase separation in an asymmetrically charged lipid bilayer membrane consisting of neutral and negatively charged lipids that are in contact with in/out ionic solutions having different ionic strengths. The two asymmetric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-31 N. Shimokawa , S. Komura , D. Andelman

Temperature controlled Polarization Modulation Near-Field Scanning Optical Microscopy (PM-NSOM) measurements of a single supported $L_{\beta^{\prime}}$ 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DPPC) lipid bilayer are presented. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Merrell A. Johnson , Ricardo S. Decca

Lipid membranes are abundant in living organisms, where they constitute a surrounding shell for cells and their organelles. There are many circumstances in which the deformations of lipid membranes are involved in living cells: fusion and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Konstantin V. Pinigin

Extensive microscopic molecular dynamics simulations have been performed to study the effects of short-chain alcohols, methanol and ethanol, on two different fully hydrated lipid bilayer systems in the fluid phase at 323 K. It is found that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Patra , Emppu Salonen , Emma Terama , Roland Faller , Bryan W. Lee , Juha Holopainen , Mikko Karttunen

We develop a theoretical framework for understanding dynamic morphologies and stability of droplet interface bilayers (DIBs), accounting for lipid kinetics in the monolayers and bilayer, and droplet evaporation due to imbalance between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Benjamin Guiselin , Jack O. Law , Buddhapriya Chakrabarti , Halim Kusumaatmaja

We present atomistic molecular dynamics results for fully hydrated bilayers composed of ceramide NS-24:0, free fatty acid 24:0 and cholesterol, to address the effect of the different components in the stratum corneum (the outermost layer of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Chinmay Das , Massimo G. Noro , Peter D. Olmsted

Free volume pockets or voids are important to many biological processes in cell membranes. Free volume fluctuations are a prerequisite for diffusion of lipids and other macromolecules in lipid bilayers. Permeation of small solutes across a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Emma Falck , Michael Patra , Mikko Karttunen , Marja T. Hyvonen , Ilpo Vattulainen

We report diffusion coeffcients of micron-scale liquid domains in giant unilamellar vesicles of phospholipids and cholesterol. The trajectory of each domain is tracked, and the mean square displacement grows linearly in time as expected for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pietro Cicuta , Sarah L. Keller , Sarah L. Veatch

We investigate the phenomenon of protein induced tubulation of lipid bilayer membranes within a continuum framework using Monte Carlo simulations coupled with the Widom insertion technique to compute excess chemical potentials. Tubular…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Richard W. Tourdot , N. Ramakrishnan , Tobias Baumgart , Ravi Radhakrishnan

The equilibrium distance between two lipid bilayers stable in bulk water and in proximity of a substrate was investigated. Samples consisted of a homogeneous lipid bilayer, floating near an identical bilayer deposited on the hydrophilic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giovanna Fragneto , Thierry Charitat , Edith Bellet-Amalric , Robert Cubitt , Francois Graner

Using binary hard disk mixture models, we studied the two-dimensional ordering of bacteriorhodopsins in a lipid bilayer. The phase diagrams were calculated using the thermodynamic perturbation theory. We examined two types of effective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Keiju Suda Ayumi Suematsu Ryo Akiyama

The connection between membrane inhomogeneity and the structural basis of lipid rafts has sparked interest in the lateral organization of model lipid bilayers of two and three components. In an effort to investigate anisotropic lipid…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-31 Paul Tumaneng , Sagar A. Pandit , Guijun Zhao , H. L. Scott

Many of the cell membrane vital functions are achieved by the self-organization of the proteins and biopolymers embedded in it. The protein dynamics are in part determined by its drag. A large number of these proteins can polymerize to form…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Wenzheng Shi , Moslem Moradi , Ehssan Nazockdast

In living cells, protein-rich condensates can wet the cell membrane and surfaces of membrane-bound organelles. Interestingly, many phase-separating proteins also bind to membranes leading to a molecular layer of bound molecules. Here we…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Xueping Zhao , Giacomo Bartolucci , Alf Honigmann , Frank Jülicher , Christoph A. Weber

Spatial control of topology is highly desirable for realizing tunable quantum functionalities in materials. Moir\'e superlattices formed by twisting van der Waals heterostructures provide a natural platform for spatially modulated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Arjyama Bordoloi , Daniel Kaplan , Sobhit Singh

The propagation of sound waves on lipid monolayers supported on water has been studied during the melting transition. Since changes in volume, area, and compressibility in lipid membranes have biological relevance, the observed sound…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-17 M. I. Perez-Camacho , JC Ruiz-Suarez

Membrane proteins and lipids can self-assemble into membrane protein polyhedral nanoparticles (MPPNs). MPPNs have a closed spherical surface and a polyhedral protein arrangement, and may offer a new route for structure determination of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-04-28 Di Li , Osman Kahraman , Christoph A. Haselwandter