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A square lattice model which exhibits a nonzero quantized Hall conductance in a zero net magnetic field at certain values of the parameters is presented. The quantization is due to the existence of a topological winding number that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rahul Roy

In this study, we conducted a numerical investigation on the Hall conductance ($\sigma_{Hall}$) of graphene based on the magnetic energy band structure calculated using a nonperturbative magnetic-field-containing relativistic tight-binding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Md. Abdur Rashid , Masahiko Higuchi , Katsuhiko Higuch

Exact numerical calculations of the conductivity of graphene sheets with random and correlated distributions of disorders have been performed using the time-dependent real-space Kubo formalism. The disorder was modeled by the long-range…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 T. M. Radchenko , A. A. Shylau , I. V. Zozoulenko

Quantum electron transport in side-gated graphene Hall bars is investigated in the presence of quantizing external magnetic fields. The asymmetric potential of four side-gates distorts the otherwise flat bands of the relativistic Landau…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 M. D. Petrović , F. M. Peeters

The anomalous Hall effect in disordered band ferromagnets is considered in the framework of quantum transport theory. A microscopic model of electrons in a random potential of identical impurities including spin-orbit coupling is used. The…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Woelfle , K. A. Muttalib

We investigate the integer Hall conductivity and longitudinal conductivity of silicene under the magnetic field, electric field, and exchange field in this letter. We focus not only on the low-temperature and $\delta$-function impurities…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Chen-Huan Wu

Klein tunneling and conductance for Dirac fermions in ABC-stacked trilayer graphene (ABC-TLG) through symmetric and asymmetric double potential barriers are investigated using the two and six-band continuum model. Numerical results for our…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Abderrahim El Mouhafid , Ahmed Jellal , Miloud Mekkaoui

We numerically investigate the effect of electron correlation on the integer quantum Hall effect in a square lattice. Increasing the correlation strength via the effective onsite repulsion parameter $U$ degrades the quantization of $\nu =…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Daniel Staros , Christopher Lane , Roxanne Tutchton , Jian-Xin Zhu

The edge states in the integer quantum Hall effect are known to be significantly affected by electrostatic interactions leading to the formation of compressible and incompressible strips at the boundaries of Hall bars. We show here, in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-20 H. Hettmansperger , F. Duerr , J. B. Oostinga , C. Gould , B. Trauzettel , L. W. Molenkamp

Since the experimental realisation of the integer quantised Hall effect in a two dimensional electron system subject to strong perpendicular magnetic fields in 1980, a central question has been the interrelation between the conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-26 E. M. Kendirlik , S. Sirt , S. B. Kalkan , N. Ofek , V. Umansky , A. Siddiki

We theoretically study the nonlinear optical response of ABC trilayer graphene with inversion symmetry broken by the application of a displacement field perpendicular to the trilayer. We show that rhombohedral trilayer graphene exhibits a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Abigail Postlewaite , Arpit Raj , Swati Chaudhary , Gregory A. Fiete

The effects of strain, induced by a Gaussian bump, on the magnetic field dependent transport properties of a graphene Hall bar are investigated. The numerical simulations are performed using both classical and quantum mechanical transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 S. P. Milovanovic , F. M. Peeters

The quantum Hall effect was originally observed in a two-dimensional electron gas forming Landau levels when exposed to a strong perpendicular magnetic field and was later generalized to Chern insulators without net magnetization. Here,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Benjamin Michen , Jan Carl Budich

Quantum Hall (QH) interferometry provides an archetypal platform for the experimental realization of braiding statistics of fractional QH states. However, the complexity of observing fractional statistics requires phase coherence over the…

We propose use of disorder to produce a field effect transistor (FET) in biased bilayer and trilayer graphene. Modulation of the bias voltage can produce large variations in the conductance when the disorder's effects are confined to only…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-18 Dongwei Xu , Haiwen Liu , Vincent Sacksteder , Juntao Song , Hua Jiang , Qing-feng Sun , X. C. Xie

The discovery of the integer quantum Hall effect in the early eighties of the last century, with highly precise quantization values for the Hall conductance in multiples of $e^2/h$, has been the first fascinating manifestation of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Alessandro Cresti , Branislav K. Nikolić , Jose Hugo García , Stephan Roche

It is well known that the quantum Hall conductivity in the presence of constant magnetic field is expressed through the topological TKNN invariant. The same invariant is responsible for the intrinsic anomalous quantum Hall effect (AQHE),…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 I. V. Fialkovsky , M. Suleymanov , Xi Wu , C. X. Zhang , M. A. Zubkov

We critically analyze the recently reported observation of integer (IQAHE) and fractional (FQAHE) quantum anomalous Hall effects at zero applied magnetic field in pentalayer graphene. Our quantitative activation and variable range hopping…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Ming Xie , Sankar Das Sarma

Particle localization is an essential ingredient in quantum Hall physics [1,2]. In conventional high mobility two-dimensional electron systems Coulomb interactions were shown to compete with disorder and to play a central role in particle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Martin , N. Akerman , G. Ulbricht , T. Lohmann , K. von Klitzing , J. H. Smet , A. Yacoby

When electrons are confined in two dimensions and subjected to strong magnetic fields, the Coulomb interactions between them become dominant and can lead to novel states of matter such as fractional quantum Hall liquids. In these liquids…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Kirill I. Bolotin , Fereshte Ghahari , Michael D. Shulman , Horst L. Stormer , Philip Kim
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