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We study the loss surface of a feed-forward neural network with ReLU non-linearities, regularized with weight decay. We show that the regularized loss function is piecewise strongly convex on an important open set which contains, under some…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Tristan Milne

We develop a general framework for the probabilistic analysis of random finite point clouds in the context of topological data analysis. We extend the notion of a barcode of a finite point cloud to compact metric spaces. Such a barcode…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-03 Sara Kalisnik , Christian Lehn , Vlada Limic

Modeling distributed computing in a way enabling the use of formal methods is a challenge that has been approached from different angles, among which two techniques emerged at the turn of the century: protocol complexes, and directed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Pierre Fraigniaud , Ami Paz

We estimate optimal thresholds for surface code in the presence of loss via an analytical method developed in statistical physics. The optimal threshold for the surface code is closely related to a special critical point in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Masayuki Ohzeki

In this paper, we propose a cascaded non-local neural network for point cloud segmentation. The proposed network aims to build the long-range dependencies of point clouds for the accurate segmentation. Specifically, we develop a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Mingmei Cheng , Le Hui , Jin Xie , Jian Yang , Hui Kong

Prediction tasks over nodes and edges in networks require careful effort in engineering features used by learning algorithms. Recent research in the broader field of representation learning has led to significant progress in automating…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-07-05 Aditya Grover , Jure Leskovec

Evaluating the performance of generative models in image synthesis is a challenging task. Although the Fr\'echet Inception Distance is a widely accepted evaluation metric, it integrates different aspects (e.g., fidelity and diversity) of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Ryoungwoo Jang , Minjee Kim , Da-in Eun , Kyungjin Cho , Jiyeon Seo , Namkug Kim

Marking tumors and organs is a challenging task suffering from both inter- and intra-observer variability. The literature quantifies observer variability by generating consensus among multiple experts when they mark the same image.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-02 H. R. Tizhoosh , G. J. Czarnota

We use Topological Data Analysis tools for studying the inner organization of cells in segmented images of epithelial tissues. More specifically, for each segmented image, we compute different persistence barcodes, which codify lifetime of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 N. Atienza , M. J. Jimenez , M. Soriano-Trigueros

Finding the dense regions of a graph and relations among them is a fundamental problem in network analysis. Core and truss decompositions reveal dense subgraphs with hierarchical relations. The incremental nature of algorithms for computing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Ahmet Erdem Sariyuce , C. Seshadhri , Ali Pinar

Recent research shows that sublevel sets of the loss surfaces of overparameterized networks are connected, exactly or approximately. We describe and compare experimentally a panel of methods used to connect two low-loss points by a low-loss…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Ivan Anokhin , Dmitry Yarotsky

Neuroscientific data analysis has classically involved methods for statistical signal and image processing, drawing on linear algebra and stochastic process theory. However, digitized neuroanatomical data sets containing labelled neurons,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Suyi Wang , Xu Li , Partha Mitra , Yusu Wang

Distribution grids refer to the part of the power grid that delivers electricity from substations to the loads. Structurally a distribution grid is operated in one of several radial/tree-like topologies that are derived from an original…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-03-08 Deepjyoti Deka , Scott Backhaus , Michael Chertkov

The question of what can be computed, and how efficiently, are at the core of computer science. Not surprisingly, in distributed systems and networking research, an equally fundamental question is what can be computed in a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-01 Fabian Kuhn , Thomas Moscibroda , Roger Wattenhofer

Neural network minima are often connected by curves along which train and test loss remain nearly constant, a phenomenon known as mode connectivity. While this property has enabled applications such as model merging and fine-tuning, its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Bo Zhao , Nima Dehmamy , Robin Walters , Rose Yu

Image Segmentation has been an active field of research as it has a wide range of applications, ranging from automated disease detection to self-driving cars. In the past five years, various papers came up with different objective loss…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-15 Shruti Jadon

The decoding of error syndromes of surface codes with classical algorithms may slow down quantum computation. To overcome this problem it is possible to implement decoding algorithms based on artificial neural networks. This work reports a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Simone Bordoni , Stefano Giagu

Neuroscientific data analysis has traditionally relied on linear algebra and stochastic process theory. However, the tree-like shapes of neurons cannot be described easily as points in a vector space (the subtraction of two neuronal shapes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Dingkang Wang , Lucas Magee , Bing-Xing Huo , Samik Banerjee , Xu Li , Jaikishan Jayakumar , Meng Kuan Lin , Keerthi Ram , Suyi Wang , Yusu Wang , Partha P. Mitra

Accurate segmentation of tubular, network-like structures, such as vessels, neurons, or roads, is relevant to many fields of research. For such structures, the topology is their most important characteristic; particularly preserving…

Neural network algorithms simulated on standard computing platforms typically make use of high resolution weights, with floating-point notation. However, for dedicated hardware implementations of such algorithms, fixed-point synaptic…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-04-23 Lorenz K. Muller , Giacomo Indiveri