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Spatial separation of suspended particles based on contrast in their physical or chemical properties forms the basis of various biological assays performed on lab-on-achip devices. To electronically acquire this information, we have…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2018-08-13 Ningquan Wang , Ruxiu Liu , Roozbeh Khodambashi , Norh Asmare , A. Fatih Sarioglu

The variances of matched and sidelobe free mismatched filter estimators are given for arbitrary coherent targets in the case of aperiodic transmission. It is shown that mismatched filtering is often better than matched filtering in terms of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juha Vierinen , Markku Lehtinen , Mikko Orispaa , Baylie Damtie

Radars provide robust perception of vehicle surroundings by effectively functioning in poor light and adverse weather conditions. Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) algorithms are employed to address the limited angular resolution of radars by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-10 S. Hamed Javadi , André Bourdoux , Adnan Albaba , Hichem Sahli

In conventional radar, the transmission of the same waveform is repeated after a predefined interval of time called pulse-repetition-interval (PRI). This technique helps to estimate the range and Doppler shift of targets and suppress…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-30 Muhammad Zubair , Sajid Ahmed , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

This paper introduces a dual-function radar-communication (DFRC) system with cognitive radio capability to tackle the spectral scarcity problem in wireless communications. Particularly, a cognitive DFRC system operates on a spectrum owned…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Tuan Anh Le , Ivan Ku , Xin-She Yang , Christos Masouros , Tho Le-Ngoc

Autonomous driving is reshaping the way humans travel, with millimeter wave (mmWave) radar playing a crucial role in this transformation to enabe vehicle-to-everything (V2X). Although chirp is widely used in mmWave radar systems for its…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-23 Zhuoran Li , Shufeng Tan , Zhen Gao , Yi Tao , Zhonghuai Wu , Zhongxiang Li , Chun Hu , Dezhi Zheng

This paper proposes an integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system covert waveform design method for complex clutter environments, with the core objective of maximizing the signal-to-clutter-plus-noise ratio (SCNR). The design…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-25 Xuyang Zhao , Jiangtao Wang , Xinyu Zhang , Yongchao Wang

Disturbances in space weather can negatively affect several fields, including aviation and aerospace, satellites, oil and gas industries, and electrical systems, leading to economic and commercial losses. Solar flares are the most…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-07 T. Cinto , A. L. S. Gradvohl , G. P. Coelho , A. E. A. da Silva

For enabling efficient, large-scale coordination of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) under the labeled setting, in this work, we develop the first polynomial time algorithm for the reconfiguration of many moving bodies in three-dimensional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-29 Teng Guo , Siwei Feng , Jingjin Yu

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation was proposed to tackle the destructive Doppler effects in wireless communications, with potential applications to many other areas. In this paper, we investigate its application to radar…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 P. Raviteja , Khoa T. Phan , Yi Hong , Emanuele Viterbo

In automotive systems, a radar is a key component of autonomous driving. Using transmit and reflected radar signal by a target, we can capture the target range and velocity. However, when interference signals exist, noise floor increases…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-13 Jiwoo Mun , Heasung Kim , Jungwoo Lee

Deep polar codes are pre-transformed polar codes that employ a multi-layered polar kernel transformation strategy to enhance code performance in short blocklength regimes. However, like conventional polar codes, their block length is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Geon Choi , Namyoon Lee

We explore correlated nonlinear phase noise (NLPN) in multi-subcarrier systems. We derive an analytical model for predicting the covariance between the NLPN affecting different subcarriers, and offer a simple algorithm which uses the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-19 Ori Golani , Dario Pilori , Gabriella Bosco , Mark Shtaif

In this article, we propose a programmable plasmonic waveguide system (PPWS) to achieve several different functions based on metal coding metamaterials (MCMs) and inverse design technology. There is no need to spend much time on considering…

光学 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Yihang Dan , Tian Zhang , Jian Dai , Kun Xu

In Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (ISAR), random missing entries of the received radar echo matrix deteriorate the imaging quality, compromising target distinction from the background. Compressive sensing techniques or matrix completion…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-15 Necmettin Bayar , Isin Erer , Deniz Kumlu

Line of sight satellite systems, unmanned aerial vehicles, high-altitude platforms, and microwave links that operate on frequency bands such as Ka-band or higher are extremely susceptible to rain. Thus, rain fade forecasting for these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Aidin Ferdowsi , David Whitefield

We compute the ${\cal O}(\alpha_s^3)$ virtual QCD corrections to the $\gamma^*\to q\bar q g$ matrix element arising from the interference of the two-loop with the tree-level amplitude and from the self-interference of the one-loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 L. W. Garland , T. Gehrmann , E. W. N. Glover , A. Koukoutsakis , E. Remiddi

Nowadays, interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) has been a powerful tool in remote sensing by enhancing the information acquisition. During the InSAR processing, phase denoising of interferogram is a mandatory step for topography…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-22 Gang Xu , Yandong Gao , Jinwei Li , Mengdao Xing

The integrated design of communication and sensing may offer a potential solution to address spectrum congestion. In this work, we develop a beamforming method for a dual-function radar-communication system, where the transmit signal is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-07 Hossein Maleki , Carles Diaz-Vilor , Ali Pezeshki , Vahid Tarokh , Hamid Jafarkhani

Polarization plays an important role in various time-domain astrophysics to understand the magnetic fields, geometry, and environments of spatially unresolved variable sources. In this paper we present the results of laboratory and on-sky…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Manisha Shrestha , Iain A. Steele , Andrez S. Piascik , Helen Jermak , Robert J. Smith , Chris M. Copperwheat