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Semantic Web technologies offer the prospect of significantly reducing the amount of effort required to integrate existing enterprise functionality in support of new composite processes; whether within a given organization or across…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-06-04 Jinghai Rao , Dimitar Dimitrov , Paul Hofmann , Norman Sadeh

Emerging artificial intelligence (AI) applications often balance the preferences and impacts among diverse and contentious stakeholder groups. Accommodating these stakeholder groups during system design, development, and deployment requires…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Sean McGregor

Current project development practices often fail to engage stakeholders early and effectively. Decision support is often non-inclusive, single-sided, and lacking in transparency, while complexity goes beyond human's comprehension.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 L. G. Teuber , A. R. M. Wolfert

Multi-Agent Large Language Models (LLMs) are gaining significant attention for their ability to harness collective intelligence in complex problem-solving, decision-making, and planning tasks. This aligns with the concept of the wisdom of…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Abdullah Mushtaq , Muhammad Rafay Naeem , Ibrahim Ghaznavi , Muhammad Imran Taj , Imran Hashmi , Junaid Qadir

Recent research on algorithmic fairness has highlighted that the problem formulation phase of ML system development can be a key source of bias that has significant downstream impacts on ML system fairness outcomes. However, very little…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-05-25 Donald Martin , Vinodkumar Prabhakaran , Jill Kuhlberg , Andrew Smart , William S. Isaac

Modern societal challenges, such as climate change, urbanization, and water resource management, demand integrated, multi-discipline, multi-problem approaches to frame and address their complexity. Unfortunately, current methodologies often…

This paper aims to bring together the disciplines of social science (SS) and computer science (CS) in the design and implementation of a novel multidisciplinary framework for systematic, transparent, ethically-informed, and bias-aware…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Sacha Hasan , Mehdi Rizvi , Yingfang Yuan , Kefan Chen , Lynne Baillie , Wei Pang

Effective monitoring and management of environment pollution is key to the development of modern metropolitan cities. To sustain and to cope with the exponential growth of the cities with high industrialization, expert decision making is…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 Al Amin Neaz Ahmed , H. M Fazlul Haque , Abdur Rahman , Md Susam Ashraf , Sanjay Saha , Swakkhar Shatabda

We show in this paper how managed multi-context systems (mMCSs) can be turned into a reactive formalism suitable for continuous reasoning in dynamic environments. We extend mMCSs with (abstract) sensors and define the notion of a run of the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-05-21 Gerhard Brewka , Stefan Ellmauthaler , Jörg Pührer

Problem: The involvement of external stakeholders in capstone projects and project courses is desirable due to its potential positive effects on the students. Capstone projects particularly profit from the inclusion of an industrial partner…

With AI systems becoming more powerful and pervasive, there is increasing debate about keeping their actions aligned with the broader goals and needs of humanity. This multi-disciplinary and multi-stakeholder debate must resolve many…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Koen Holtman

In this paper, our aim is to propose a model that helps in the efficient use of an information system by users, within the organization represented by the IS, in order to resolve their decisional problems. In other words we want to aid the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Babajide Afolabi , Odile Thiery

The smart healthcare system has gained significant attention for the improvement of the customary healthcare system. The system is comprised of several key stakeholders that make the whole ecosystem successful. However, these stakeholders…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Muhammad Hamza , Muhammad Azeem Akbar

Various stakeholders with different backgrounds are involved in Smart City projects. These stakeholders define the project goals, e.g., based on participative approaches, market research or innovation management processes. To realize these…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Carsten Wiecher , Philipp Tendyra , Carsten Wolff

The integration of conversational artificial intelligence (AI) into mental health care promises a new horizon for therapist-client interactions, aiming to closely emulate the depth and nuance of human conversations. Despite the potential,…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Yuqi Chu , Lizi Liao , Zhiyuan Zhou , Chong-Wah Ngo , Richang Hong

Emotional support conversation (ESC) aims to provide emotional support (ES) to improve one's mental state. Existing works stay at fitting grounded responses and responding strategies (e.g., question), which ignore the effect on ES and lack…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Jinfeng Zhou , Zhuang Chen , Bo Wang , Minlie Huang

The UK Research and Innovation Digital Research Infrastructure (DRI) needs to operate sustainably in the future, encompassing its use of energy and resources, and embedded computer hardware carbon emissions. Transition concepts towards less…

The modeling of complex systems such as ecological or socio-economic systems can be very challenging. Although various modeling approaches exist, they are generally not compatible and mutually consistent, and empirical data often do not…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-07-19 Dirk Helbing

Inspired by the increased cooperation between humans and autonomous systems, we present a new hybrid systems framework capturing the interconnected dynamics underlying these interactions. The framework accommodates models arising from both…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Daniel A. Williams , Airlie Chapman , Chris Manzie

Accurately modeling pedestrian intention and understanding driver decision-making processes are critical for the development of safe and socially aware autonomous driving systems. We introduce PSI, a benchmark dataset that captures the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Taotao Jing , Tina Chen , Renran Tian , Yaobin Chen , Joshua Domeyer , Heishiro Toyoda , Rini Sherony , Zhengming Ding