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We show that the interaction between flexural phonons, when corrected by the exchange of electron-hole excitations, may place the graphene sheet very close to a quantum critical point characterized by the strong suppression of the bending…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 P. San-Jose , J. Gonzalez , F. Guinea

Graphene is the stiffest material known so far but, due to its one-atom thickness, it is also very bendable. Consequently, free-standing graphene exhibit ripples that has major effects on its elastic properties. Here we will summarize three…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Guillermo Lopez-Polin , Cristina Gomez-Navarro , Julio Gomez-Herrero

We analyze the spontaneous rippling of graphene membranes as function of the coupling between lattice deformations and electrons. We numerically study a model of an elastic membrane coupled to Dirac fermions. We identify a phase transition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Tommaso Cea , Miguel Ruiz-Garcia , Luis Bonilla , Francisco Guinea

We study the mechanism of wrinkling of suspended graphene, by means of atomistic simulations. We argue that the structural instability under edge compression is the essential physical reason for the formation of periodic ripples in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Zhao Wang , Michel Devel

Graphene is a famous realization of elastic crystalline 2D membrane. Thermal fluctuations of a 2D membrane tend to destroy the long-range order in the system. Such fluctuations are stabilized by strong anharmonicity effects, which preserve…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-10-30 I. V. Gornyi , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , A. D. Mirlin

Only one atom thick and not inclined to lattice defects, graphene represents the ultimate crystalline membrane. However, its structure reveals unique features not found in other crystalline membranes, in particular the existence of ripples…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Doron Gazit

Experiments are finally revealing intricate facts about graphene which go beyond the ideal picture of relativistic Dirac fermions in pristine two dimensional (2D) space, two years after its first isolation. While observations of rippling…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eun-Ah Kim , A. H. Castro Neto

A quantum field theory approach is applied to investigate the dynamics of flexural phonons in a metallic membrane like graphene, looking for the effects deriving from the strong interaction between the electronic excitations and elastic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 J. Gonzalez

One of the most exciting phenomena observed in crystalline disordered membranes, including a suspended graphene, is rippling, i.e. a formation of static flexural deformations. Despite an active research, it still remains unclear whether the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-27 D. R. Saykin , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , I. S. Burmistrov

We introduce a different perspective describing electron-phonon interactions in graphene based on curved space hydrodynamics. Interactions of phonons with charge carriers increase the electrical resistivity of the material. Our approach…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Ilario Giordanelli , Miller Mendoza , Hans Herrmann

The nature of its intrinsic ripples is the key factor for understanding the stability of suspended graphene, and for unraveling the long-standing theoretical debate of the existence of low-dimensional crystalline state. The rippling…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-17 Yangfan Hu

In this work, we find an analytical flat-membrane solution to the saddle point equations, derived by Guinea et al. [Phys. Rev. B 89, 125428 (2014)], for the case of a suspended graphene membrane of circular shape. We also find how different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-16 L. L. Bonilla , M. Ruiz-Garcia

Suspended graphene samples are observed to be gently rippled rather than being flat. In [M. Friedrich, U. Stefanelli. Graphene ground states, arXiv:1802.05049], we have checked that this nonplanarity can be rigorously described within the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Manuel Friedrich , Ulisse Stefanelli

A major achievement of the past decade has been the realization of macroscopic quantum systems by exploiting interactions between optical cavities and mechanical resonators. In these systems, phonons are coherently annihilated or created in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 R. De Alba , F. Massel , I. R. Storch , T. S. Abhilash , A. Hui , P. L. McEuen , H. G. Craighead , J. M. Parpia

The stability of two-dimensional (2D) layers and membranes is subject of a long standing theoretical debate. According to the so called Mermin-Wagner theorem, long wavelength fluctuations destroy the long-range order for 2D crystals.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-01-14 A. Fasolino , J. H. Los , M. I. Katsnelson

Meyer et al (2007) found that free-standing graphene sheets, just one atom thick, display spontaneous ripples. The ripples are of order 2-20 {\AA} high and 20-200 {\AA} wide. The sheets in which they appear are only one atom thick, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rebecca C. Thompson-Flagg , Maria J. B. Moura , M. Marder

We consider a simple spin-membrane model for rippling in graphene. The model exhibits transitions from a flat but rippled membrane to a buckled one. At high temperature the transition is second order but it is first order at low temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Miguel Ruiz-Garcia , Luis L. Bonilla , Antonio Prados

We study the effect exerted by the electrons on the flexural phonons in graphene, accounting for the attractive interaction created by the exchange of electron-hole excitations. Combining the self-consistent computation of the phonon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-18 Pablo San-Jose , Jose González , Francisco Guinea

The amount of rippling in graphene sheets is related to the interactions with the substrate or with the suspending structure. Here, we report on an irreversibility in the response to forces that act on suspended graphene sheets. This may…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 N. Abedpour , Reza Asgari , M. R. Rahim Tabar

Thermal fluctuations of single layer hydrogenated graphene (graphane) are investigated using large scale atomistic simulations. By analyzing the mean square value of the height fluctuations $<h^2>$ and the height-height correlation function…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. Costamagna , M. Neek-Amal , J. H. Los , F. M. Peeters
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