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相关论文: Smooth Functorial Field Theories from B-Fields and…

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We find the orbifold analog of the topological relation recently found by Freed and Witten which restricts the allowed D-brane configurations of Type II vacua with a topologically non-trivial flat $B$-field. The result relies in Douglas…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jaume Gomis

I describe extended gradings of open topological field theories in two dimensions in terms of skew categories, proving a result which alows one to translate between the formalism of graded open 2d TFTs and equivariant cyclic categories. As…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 C. I. Lazaroiu

We study a special sort of 2-dimensional extended Topological Quantum Field Theories (TQFTs) which we call open-closed TQFTs. These are defined on open-closed cobordisms by which we mean smooth compact oriented 2-manifolds with corners that…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2008-02-22 Aaron D. Lauda , Hendryk Pfeiffer

This is an introduction to two-dimensional conformal field theory and its applications in string theory. Modern concepts of conformal field theory are explained, and it is outlined how they are used in recent studies of D-branes in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 C. Schweigert , J. Fuchs , J. Walcher

Motivated by the Moore-Segal axioms for an open-closed topological field theory, we consider planar open string topological field theories. We rigorously define a category 2Thick whose objects and morphisms can be thought of as open strings…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Aaron D. Lauda

A $d$-dimensional invertible topological field theory is a functor from the symmetric monoidal $(\infty,n)$-category of $d$-bordisms (embedded into $\mathbb{R}^\infty$ and equipped with a tangential $(X,\xi)$-structure) which lands in the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-12-22 Christopher Schommer-Pries

We show that all extended functorial field theories, both topological and nontopological, are local. We define the smooth (infinity,d)-category of bordisms with geometric data, such as Riemannian metrics or geometric string structures, and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-09-19 Daniel Grady , Dmitri Pavlov

Fluxbrane-like backgrounds obtained from flat space by a sequence of T-dualities and shifts of polar coordinates (beta deformations) provide an interesting class of exactly solvable string theories. We compute the one-loop partition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marcus Spradlin , Tadashi Takayanagi , Anastasia Volovich

We establish a relation between smooth 2-functors defined on the path 2-groupoid of a smooth manifold and differential forms on this manifold. This relation can be understood as a part of a dictionary between fundamental notions from…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-07-20 Urs Schreiber , Konrad Waldorf

We discuss novel properties of the string field and the Open String Field Theory action arising in a system with multiple D-branes, then use the level truncation scheme to study marginal deformations and tachyon condensation in a system…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Joanna L. Karczmarek , Matheson Longton

We review recent developments in duality symmetric string theory. We begin with the world sheet doubled formalism which describes strings in an extended space time with extra coordinates conjugate to winding modes. This formalism is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-10 David S. Berman , Daniel C. Thompson

In this paper we use trivial defects to define global taffy-like operations on string worldsheets, which preserve the field theory. We fold open and closed strings on a space X into open strings on products of multiple copies of X, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-04 M. Ando , E. Sharpe

This lecture series is based on joint work in progress with Shaul Barkan, as well as work in progress of the author. The five sections of these notes correspond to the five lectures, but more details have been added. $2$-dimensional…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-06-30 Jan Steinebrunner

Double Field Theory (DFT) is a proposal to incorporate T-duality, a distinctive symmetry of string theory, as a symmetry of a field theory defined on a double configuration space. The aim of this review is to provide a pedagogical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Gerardo Aldazabal , Diego Marques , Carmen Nunez

Dynamical quantum field theories (QFTs), such as those in which spacetimes are equipped with a metric and/or a field in the form of a smooth map to a target manifold, can be formulated axiomatically using the language of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Ben Gripaios , Oscar Randal-Williams , Joseph Tooby-Smith

In this paper, we study Lipschitz-Fredholm vector fields on Bounded-Fr\'{e}chet-Finsler manifolds. In this context we generalize the Morse-Sard-Brown theorem, asserting that if $M$ is a connected smooth bounded-Fr\'{e}chet-Finsler manifold…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-01 Kaveh Eftekharinasab

Closed string fluxes induce generically SUSY-breaking soft terms on supersymmetric type IIB orientifold compactifications with D3/D7 branes. This was studied in the past by inserting those fluxes on the DBI+CS actions for adjoint D3/D7…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Pablo G. Camara , Luis E. Ibanez , Irene Valenzuela

We review categorical aspects of 't Hooft's large $N$ expansion, which is expected to map any Quantum Field Theory of large matrices to a string theory. Our goal is to describe a general strategy to derive the string theory dual to given…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Davide Gaiotto

This expository paper describes sewing conditions in two-dimensional open/closed topological field theory. We include a description of the G-equivariant case, where G is a finite group. We determine the category of boundary conditions in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory W. Moore , Graeme Segal

We study noncommutative geometry in the framework of the Batalin-Fradkin-Tyutin(BFT) scheme, which converts second class constraint system into first class one. In an open string theory noncommutative geometry appears due to the mixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Soon-Tae Hong , Won Tae Kim , Young-Jai Park , Myung Seok Yoon
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