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A least squares semi-supervised local clustering algorithm based on the idea of compressed sensing is proposed to extract clusters from a graph with known adjacency matrix. The algorithm is based on a two-stage approach similar to the one…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Ming-Jun Lai , Zhaiming Shen

Algorithms for node clustering typically focus on finding homophilous structure in graphs. That is, they find sets of similar nodes with many edges within, rather than across, the clusters. However, graphs often also exhibit heterophilous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Sudhanshu Chanpuriya , Cameron Musco

Sparse graphs built by sparse representation has been demonstrated to be effective in clustering high-dimensional data. Albeit the compelling empirical performance, the vanilla sparse graph ignores the geometric information of the data by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Dongfang Sun , Yingzhen Yang

We study the design of local algorithms for massive graphs. A local algorithm is one that finds a solution containing or near a given vertex without looking at the whole graph. We present a local clustering algorithm. Our algorithm finds a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-09-19 Daniel A. Spielman , Shang-Hua Teng

We study nonparametric clustering of smooth random curves on the basis of the L2 gradient flow associated to a pseudo-density functional and we show that the clustering is well-defined both at the population and at the sample level. We…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-10-22 Mattia Ciollaro , Christopher R. Genovese , Daren Wang

We present a novel hierarchical graph clustering algorithm inspired by modularity-based clustering techniques. The algorithm is agglomerative and based on a simple distance between clusters induced by the probability of sampling node pairs.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-06-25 Thomas Bonald , Bertrand Charpentier , Alexis Galland , Alexandre Hollocou

Graph-based clustering has shown promising performance in many tasks. A key step of graph-based approach is the similarity graph construction. In general, learning graph in kernel space can enhance clustering accuracy due to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Zhao Kang , Honghui Xu , Boyu Wang , Hongyuan Zhu , Zenglin Xu

Clustering is indispensable for data analysis in many scientific disciplines. Detecting clusters from heavy noise remains challenging, particularly for high-dimensional sparse data. Based on graph-theoretic framework, the present paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-07-08 Deli Zhao , Xiaoou Tang

Spectral Clustering is one of the most traditional methods to solve segmentation problems. Based on Normalized Cuts, it aims at partitioning an image using an objective function defined by a graph. Despite their mathematical attractiveness,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Rahul Palnitkar , Jeova Farias Sales Rocha Neto

Hypergraphs are a useful abstraction for modeling multiway relationships in data, and hypergraph clustering is the task of detecting groups of closely related nodes in such data. Graph clustering has been studied extensively, and there are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-02 Nate Veldt , Austin R. Benson , Jon Kleinberg

We address the problem of determining a natural local neighbourhood or "cluster" associated to a given seed vertex in an undirected graph. We formulate the task in terms of absorption times of random walks from other vertices to the vertex…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2008-10-23 Pekka Orponen , Satu Elisa Schaeffer , Vanesa Avalos Gaytán

Clustering under pairwise constraints is an important knowledge discovery tool that enables the learning of appropriate kernels or distance metrics to improve clustering performance. These pairwise constraints, which come in the form of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Benedikt Boecking , Vincent Jeanselme , Artur Dubrawski

Motivated by applications in domains such as social networks and computational biology, we study the problem of community recovery in graphs with locality. In this problem, pairwise noisy measurements of whether two nodes are in the same…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-02 Yuxin Chen , Govinda Kamath , Changho Suh , David Tse

In this paper, we consider the soft geometric block model (SGBM) with a fixed number $k \geq 2$ of homogeneous communities in the dense regime, and we introduce a spectral clustering algorithm for community recovery on graphs generated by…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Luiz Emilio Allem , Konstantin Avrachenkov , Carlos Hoppen , Hariprasad Manjunath , Lucas Siviero Sibemberg

Clustering points in a vector space or nodes in a graph is a ubiquitous primitive in statistical data analysis, and it is commonly used for exploratory data analysis. In practice, it is often of interest to "refine" or "improve" a given…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 K. Fountoulakis , M. Liu , D. F. Gleich , M. W. Mahoney

SpectralNet is a graph clustering method that uses neural network to find an embedding that separates the data. So far it was only used with $k$-nn graphs, which are usually constructed using a distance metric (e.g., Euclidean distance).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Mashaan Alshammari , John Stavrakakis , Adel F. Ahmed , Masahiro Takatsuka

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved great successes in many learning tasks performed on graph structures. Nonetheless, to propagate information GNNs rely on a message passing scheme which can become prohibitively expensive when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Ariel R. Ramos Vela , Johannes F. Lutzeyer , Anastasios Giovanidis , Michalis Vazirgiannis

Community detection is a classical problem in the field of graph mining. While most algorithms work on the entire graph, it is often interesting in practice to recover only the community containing some given set of seed nodes. In this…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Alexandre Hollocou , Thomas Bonald , Marc Lelarge

In this work, we propose to use a local clustering approach based on the sparse solution technique to study the medical image, especially the lung cancer image classification task. We view images as the vertices in a weighted graph and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Jackson Hamel , Ming-Jun Lai , Zhaiming Shen , Ye Tian

The well-known graph-based clustering methods, including spectral clustering, symmetric non-negative matrix factorization, and doubly stochastic normalization, can be viewed as relaxations of the kernel $k$-means approach. However, we posit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Wenlong Lyu , Yuheng Jia , Hui Liu , Junhui Hou