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Over the recent years coherent, time-periodic modulation has been established as a versatile tool for realizing novel Hamiltonians. Using this approach, known as Floquet engineering, we experimentally realize a long-ranged, anisotropic…

More than eighty years ago, H. Bethe pointed out the existence of bound states of elementary spin waves in one-dimensional quantum magnets. To date, identifying signatures of such magnon bound states has remained a subject of intense…

Experiments with ultracold atoms in optical lattices usually involve a weak parabolic trapping potential which merely serves to confine the atoms, but otherwise remains negligible. In contrast, we suggest a different class of experiments in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-05-06 Usman Ali , Martin Holthaus , Torsten Meier

Floquet modulation has been widely used in optical lattices for coherent control of quantum gases, in particular for synthesizing artificial gauge fields and simulating topological matters. However, such modulation induces heating which can…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-01-06 Xingqi Xu , Jiefei Wang , Jianhao Dai , Ruosong Mao , Han Cai , Shi-Yao Zhu , Da-Wei Wang

Quantum simulations with ultracold fermions in triangular optical lattices have recently emerged as a new platform for studying magnetism in frustrated systems. Experimental realizations of the Fermi Hubbard model revealed striking contrast…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Ivan Morera , Christof Weitenberg , Klaus Sengstock , Eugene Demler

We demonstrate a versatile method to create state-dependent optical lattices by applying a magnetic field gradient modulated in time. This allows for tuning the relative amplitude and sign of the tunnelling for different internal states. We…

The out-of-equilibrium dynamics of finite ultracold bosonic ensembles in periodically driven one-dimensional optical lattices is investigated. Our study reveals that the driving enforces the bosons in different wells to oscillate in-phase…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-31 S. I. Mistakidis , T. Wulf , A. Negretti , P. Schmelcher

Quantum simulation with ultracold atoms provides a versatile platform to emulate condensed-matter models. In particular, momentum-space lattices enable the realization of programmable tight-binding Hamiltonians. Here, we generalize this…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-28 D. Ronco , F. Arrouas , N. Ombredane , E. Flament , Q. Levoy , B. Peaudecerf , D. Guéry-Odelin

We study the tunneling dynamics in a time-periodically modulated two-mode Bose-Hubbard model using Floquet theory. We consider situations where the system is in the self-trapping regime and either the tunneling amplitude, the interaction…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-05-22 Gentaro Watanabe , Harri Mäkelä

In order to study the interplay between localized and dispersive orbital states in a system of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice, we investigate the possibility to coherently couple the lowest two Bloch bands by means of resonant…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Christoph Sträter , André Eckardt

The dynamic engineering of band structures for ultracold atoms in optical lattices represents an innovative approach to understand and explore the fundamental principles of topological matter. In particular, the folded Floquet spectrum…

Motivated by the recent rapid development of the field of quantum gases in optical lattices, we present a comprehensive study of the spectrum of ultracold atoms in a one-dimensional optical lattice subjected to a periodic lattice…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Jia-Wei Huo , Fu-Chun Zhang , Weiqiang Chen , M. Troyer , U. Schollwöck

We investigate the mutiphoton process between different Bloch states in an amplitude modulated optical lattice. In the experiment, we perform the modulation with more than one frequency components, which includes a high degree of freedom…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Linxiao Niu , Dong Hu , Shengjie Jin , Xiangyu Dong , Xuzong Chen , Xiaoji Zhou

Ultracold atoms in optical lattices have emerged as powerful quantum simulators of translationally invariant systems with many applications in e.g.\ strongly-correlated and topological systems. However, the ability to locally tune all…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Georgia M. Nixon , F. Nur Unal , Ulrich Schneider

Driving condensed matter systems with periodic electromagnetic fields can result in exotic states not found in equilibrium. Termed Floquet engineering, such periodic driving applied to electronic systems can tailor quantum effects to induce…

Quantum simulation has the potential to investigate gauge theories in strongly-interacting regimes, which are up to now inaccessible through conventional numerical techniques. Here, we take a first step in this direction by implementing a…

Polar molecules confined in an optical lattice are a versatile platform to explore spin-motion dynamics based on strong, long-range dipolar interactions. The precise tunability of Ising and spin-exchange interactions with both microwave and…

We describe an experimental setup for imaging topologically protected Floquet edge states using ultracold bosons in an optical lattice. Our setup involves a deep two dimensional optical lattice with a time dependent superlattice that…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Matthew Reichl , Erich Mueller

Optical lattice systems provide exceptional platforms for quantum simulation of many-body systems. We focus on the doubly modulated Bose-Hubbard model driven by both time-dependent on-site energy and interaction, and predict the emergence…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Hongzheng Zhao , Johannes Knolle , Florian Mintert

Bound states of two interacting particles moving on a lattice can exhibit remarkable features that are not captured by the underlying single-particle picture. Inspired by this phenomenon, we introduce a novel framework by which genuine…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Grazia Salerno , Giandomenico Palumbo , Nathan Goldman , Marco Di Liberto
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