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相关论文: Horizon thermodynamics in holographic cosmological…

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In this work we explore some cosmological properties coming from the particle and future horizons when are considered as candidates to model the dark energy sector within a holographic context in a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Miguel Cruz , Samuel Lepe

The thermodynamics of Universe in the Eddington-Born-Infeld (EBI) theory was restudied by utilizing the holographic-style gravitational equations that dominate the dynamics of the cosmical apparent horizon $\Upsilon_{A}$ and the evolution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Jia-Cheng Ding , Qi-Qi Fan , Cong Li , Ping Li , Jian-Bo Deng

The present work deals with a detailed study of universal thermodynamics in different modified gravity theories. The validity of the generalized second law of thermodynamics (GSLT) and thermodynamical equilibrium (TE) of the Universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Saugata Mitra , Subhajit Saha , Subenoy Chakraborty

It may be a common understanding at present that, once event horizons are in thermal equilibrium, the entropy-area law holds inevitably. However, no rigorous verification is given to such a very strong universality of the law in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-06 Hiromi Saida

Starting from the first law of thermodynamics, $dE=T_hdS_h+WdV$, at apparent horizon of a FRW universe, and assuming that the associated entropy with apparent horizon has a quantum corrected relation, $S=\frac{A}{4G}-\alpha \ln…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Ahmad Sheykhi

Recently, we have generalized the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy formula for black holes embedded in expanding Friedmann universes. In this letter, we begin the study of this new formula to obtain the first law of thermodynamics for dynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Stefano Viaggiu

We study thermodynamics of cosmological models in the Horava-Lifshitz theory of gravity, and systematically investigate the evolution of the universe filled with a perfect fluid that has the equation of state $p=w\rho$, where $p$ and $\rho$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-05 Anzhong Wang , Yumei Wu

We have investigated the thermodynamical properties of the universe with dark energy. It is demonstrated that in a universe with spacial curvature the natural choice for IR cutoff could be the apparent horizon radius. We shown that any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Bin Liu , Xian-Ru Hu , Jian-Bo Deng

Horizon thermodynamics is expected to be related to the effective energy based on the energy density calculated from the Friedmann equation for a Friedmann--Robertson--Walker (FRW) universe. In the present study, the effective energy and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Nobuyoshi Komatsu

In this paper, we first obtain the energy density by the approach of the new agegraphic dark energy model, and then the $f(T,B)$ gravity model is studied as an alternative to the dark energy in a viscous fluid by flat-FRW background, in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-17 A. Pourbagher , Alireza Amani

Spacetimes with horizons show a resemblance to thermodynamic systems and it is possible to associate the notions of temperature and entropy with them. Several aspects of this connection are reviewed in a manner appropriate for broad…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Padmanabhan

This paper deals with gravitational thermodynamics on the dynamical apparent horizon of an FLRW universe with dissipation. The dissipation is assumed to arise due to adiabatic gravitational particle creation. For the thermodynamic study, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Somnath Saha , Subhajit Saha , Nilanjana Mahata

It was shown recently that, in the case of Schwarschild black hole, one can obtain the correct thermodynamic relations by studying a model quantum system and using a particular duality transformation. We study this approach further for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-19 Sudipta Sarkar , T. Padmanabhan

The current accelerating phase of the evolution of the universe is considered by constructing most economical cosmic models that use just general relativity and some dominating quantum effects associated with the probabilistic description…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pedro F. González-Díaz , Alberto Rozas-Fernández

By applying the unified first law of thermodynamics on the apparent horizon of FRW universe, we get the entropy relation for the apparent horizon in quasi-topological gravity theory. Throughout the paper, the results of considering the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-17 H. Moradpour , R. Dehghani

We investigate entropic force cosmological models with the possibility of matter creation and energy exchange between the bulk and the horizon of a homogeneous and an isotropic flat Universe. We consider three different kinds of entropy,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Hussain Gohar , Vincenzo Salzano

We investigate the validity of the generalized second law of thermodynamics, applying Barrow entropy for the horizon entropy. The former arises from the fact that the black-hole surface may be deformed due to quantum-gravitational effects,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-16 Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Spyros Basilakos

Assuming that the background geometry is filled with free gas consisting of matter and radiation and no phase transitions being occurred in the early Universe, we discuss the thermodynamics of this {\it closed} system using classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. Tawfik , H. Magdy

It is shown that the first law of thermodynamics and the holographic principle applied to an arbitrary large cosmic causal horizon naturally demand the zero cosmological constant and non-zero dynamical dark energy in the form of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Jae-Weon Lee

In this research work, we investigate the late-time accelerated expansion of the universe within the framework of Brans-Dicke theory by considering dynamical vacuum energy models with a time-varying cosmological constant. Two vacuum energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Khomesh R. Patle , G. P. Singh , Romanshu Garg