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Hypergraph partitioning is a fundamental optimization problem with applications in data management and other domains involving higher-order relations. In this paper, we study balanced hypergraph partitioning from the perspective of quantum…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Yiran Li , Y. Batuhan Yilmaz , Michael Silver , Zachary Vernec , Hans-Arno Jacobsen

Quantum machines are among the most promising technologies expected to provide significant improvements in the following years. However, bridging the gap between real-world applications and their implementation on quantum hardware is still…

MAP inference for general energy functions remains a challenging problem. While most efforts are channeled towards improving the linear programming (LP) based relaxation, this work is motivated by the quadratic programming (QP) relaxation.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Patrick Pletscher , Sharon Wulff

Quantum adiabatic evolution is perceived as useful for binary quadratic programming problems that are a priori unconstrained. For constrained problems, it is a common practice to relax linear equality constraints as penalty terms in the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-13 Pooya Ronagh , Brad Woods , Ehsan Iranmanesh

The classical method to solve a quadratic optimization problem with nonlinear equality constraints is to solve the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) optimality conditions using Newton's method. This approach however is usually computationally…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-03-17 Tuan T. Nguyen , Mircea Lazar , Hans Butler

We consider sensitivity analysis for Mixed Binary Quadratic Programs (MBQPs) with respect to changing right-hand-sides (rhs). We show that even if the optimal solution of a given MBQP is known, it is NP-hard to approximate the change in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-08 Diego Cifuentes , Santanu S. Dey , Jingye Xu

We introduce a physics-inspired continuous relaxation framework that yields substantially improved solutions for NP-hard combinatorial optimization problems, including Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO), binary sparse…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Khen Cohen , Mark Glass , Meir Feder , Yaron Oz

Quantum computing is developing fast. Real world applications are within reach in the coming years. One of the most promising areas is combinatorial optimisation, where the Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimisation (QUBO) problem…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-06 Frank Phillipson , Irina Chiscop

This paper describes an application of the Quantum Approximate Optimisation Algorithm (QAOA) to efficiently find approximate solutions for computational problems contained in the polynomially bounded NP optimisation complexity class (NPO…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Samuel Marsh , Jingbo Wang

This paper addresses the problem of Unbalanced Optimal Transport (UOT) in which the marginal conditions are relaxed (using weighted penalties in lieu of equality) and no additional regularization is enforced on the OT plan. In this context,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-09 Laetitia Chapel , Rémi Flamary , Haoran Wu , Cédric Févotte , Gilles Gasso

Symmetry in mathematical programming may lead to a multiplicity of solutions. In nonconvex optimisation, it can negatively affect the performance of the branch-and-bound algorithm. Symmetry may induce large search trees with multiple…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-23 Georgia Kouyialis , Ruth Misener

Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO) problems are prevalent in various applications and are known to be NP-hard. The seminal work of Goemans and Williamson introduced a semidefinite programming (SDP) relaxation for such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Haomu Yuan , Daniel Stilck França , Ilia Luchnikov , Egor Tiunov , Tobias Haug , Leandro Aolita

Normals with unknown parameters (NUP) can be used to convert nontrivial model-based estimation problems into iterations of linear least-squares or Gaussian estimation problems. In this paper, we extend this approach by augmenting factor…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-24 Yun-Peng Li , Hans-Andrea Loeliger

The routing and wavelength assignment with protection is an important problem in telecommunications. Given an optical network and incoming connection requests, a commonly studied variant of the problem aims to grant maximum number of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-09 Oylum Şeker , Merve Bodur , Hamed Pouya

Recent works on quantum algorithms for solving semidefinite optimization (SDO) problems have leveraged a quantum-mechanical interpretation of positive semidefinite matrices to develop methods that obtain quantum speedups with respect to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Brandon Augustino , Giacomo Nannicini , Tamás Terlaky , Luis Zuluaga

We study robust convex quadratic programs where the uncertain problem parameters can contain both continuous and integer components. Under the natural boundedness assumption on the uncertainty set, we show that the generic problems are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-19 Areesh Mittal , Can Gokalp , Grani A. Hanasusanto

Mixed Binary Quadratic Programs (MBQPs) are an important and complex set of problems in combinatorial optimization. As solving large-scale combinatorial optimization problems is challenging, primal heuristics have been developed to quickly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Weimin Huang , Natalie M. Isenberg , Ján Drgoňa , Draguna L Vrabie , Bistra Dilkina

We prove that the Max-Cut and Max-Bisection problems are NP-hard on unit disk graphs. We also show that $\lambda$-precision graphs are planar for $\lambda$ > 1 / \sqrt{2}$.

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Josep Diaz , Marcin Kaminski

A challenge for scalability of demand-responsive, elastic optical Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM) and Flexgrid networks is the computational complexity of allocating many optical routes on large networks. We demonstrate that…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Ethan Davies , Darren Banfield , Vlad Carare , Ben Weaver , Catherine White , Nigel Walker

A unified model is addressed for general optimization problems in multi-scale complex systems. Based on necessary conditions and basic principles in physics, the canonical duality-triality theory is presented in a precise way to include…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-06-30 David Yang Gao
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