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It is widely believed that combining the uncertainty principle with gravity will lead to an effective minimum length scale. A particular challenge is to specify this scale in a coordinate-independent manner so that covariance is not broken.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-07 Jason Pye

A momentum representation treatment of the hydrogen atom problem with a generalized uncertainty relation,which leads to a minimal length ({\Delta}X_{i})_{min}= \hbar \sqrt(3{\beta}+{\beta}'), is presented. We show that the distance squared…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-13 Djamil Bouaziz , Nourredine Ferkous

The existence of a minimal measurable length as a characteristic length in the Planck scale is one of the main features of quantum gravity and has been widely explored in the context. Various different deformations of spacetime have been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-30 M. Khodadi , K. Nozari , S. Dey , A. Bhat , Mir Faizal

Several quantum gravity and string theory thought experiments indicate that the Heisenberg uncertainty relations get modified at the Planck scale so that a minimal length do arises. This modification may imply a modification of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-09-28 O. I. Chashchina , A. Sen , Z. K. Silagadze

We study some fundamental issues related to the Hilbert space representation of quantum mechanics in the presence of a minimal length and maximal momentum. In this framework, the maximally localized states and quasi-position representation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-12 Amir Etemadi , Kourosh Nozari

We study random Hamiltonians on finite-size cubes and waveguide segments of increasing diameter. The number of random parameters determining the operator is proportional to the volume of the cube. In the asymptotic regime where the cube…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-15 Denis Borisov , Anastasia Golovina , Ivan Veselic

The canonical analysis and subsequent quantization of the (2+1)-dimensional action of pure gravity plus a cosmological constant term is considered, under the assumption of the existence of one spacelike Killing vector field. The proper…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 T. Christodoulakis , G. Doulis , Petros A Terzis , E. Melas , Th. Grammenos , G. O. Papadopoulos , A. Spanou

Local observables in (perturbative) quantum gravity are notoriously hard to define, since the gauge symmetry of gravity -- diffeomorphisms -- moves points on the manifold. In particular, this is a problem for backgrounds of high symmetry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Markus B. Fröb , Albert Much , Kyriakos Papadopoulos

A recent theory about the origin of the gravity suggests that the gravity is originally an entropic force. In this work, we discuss the effects of generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) which is proposed by some approaches to quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-25 Ahmed Farag Ali , A. Tawfik

The existence of a new fundamental scale may lead to modified dispersion relations for particles at high energies. Such modifications seem to be realized with the Planck scale in certain descriptions of quantum gravity. We apply effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Robert C. Myers , Maxim Pospelov

It has been proposed that the incorporation of an observer independent minimal length scale into the quantum field theories of the standard model effectively describes phenomenological aspects of quantum gravity. The aim of this paper is to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Hossenfelder

We show that under certain technical assumptions, including the existence of a constant mean curvature (CMC) slice and strict positivity of the scalar field, general relativity conformally coupled to a scalar field can be quantised on a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-25 Norbert Bodendorfer , Alexander Stottmeister , Andreas Thurn

Starting from an heuristic approach to the semiclassical limit in loop quantum gravity, the construction of effective Hamiltonians describing Planck length corrections to the propagation of photons and spin 1/2 fermions, leading to modified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Luis F. Urrutia

In this work it is demonstrated that, provided a theory involves a minimal length, this theory must be free from such infinitesimal quantities as infinitely small variations in surface of the holographic screen, its volume, and entropy. The…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-04-29 A. E. Shalyt-Margolin

Loop quantum gravity in its Hamiltonian form relies on a connection formulation of the gravitational phase space with three key properties: 1.) a compact gauge group, 2.) real variables, and 3.) canonical Poisson brackets. In conjunction,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Norbert Bodendorfer , Konstantin Eder , Xiangdong Zhang

Various theories that aim at unifying gravity with quantum mechanics suggest modifications of the Heisenberg algebra for position and momentum. From the perspective of quantum mechanics, such modifications lead to new uncertainty relations…

In this paper we consider two kinds of noncommutative space-time commutation relations in two-dimensional configuration space and feature the absolute value of the minimal length from the generalized uncertainty relations associated to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-30 Latevi Lawson , Laure Gouba , Gabriel Y Avossevou

Different candidates of quantum gravity proposal such as string theory, noncommutative geometry, loop quantum gravity and doubly special relativity, all predict the existence of a minimum observable length and/or a maximal momentum which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Kourosh Nozari , Pouria Pedram , M. Molkara

In a previous article we have introduced an operator representing the three-dimensional scalar curvature in loop quantum gravity. In this article we examine the new curvature operator in the setting of quantum-reduced loop gravity. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Jerzy Lewandowski , Ilkka Mäkinen

Studies in string theory and in quantum gravity suggest the existence of a finite lower bound to the possible resolution of lengths which, quantum theoretically, takes the form of a minimal uncertainty in positions $\Delta x_0$. A finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Achim Kempf