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相关论文: Active Cloaking in Stokes Flows via Reinforcement …

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Physical intuition is pivotal for intelligent agents to perform complex tasks. In this paper we investigate the passive acquisition of an intuitive understanding of physical principles as well as the active utilisation of this intuition in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-09 Oliver Groth , Fabian B. Fuchs , Ingmar Posner , Andrea Vedaldi

Transformation media theory, which steers waves in solids via an effective geometry induced by a refractive material (Fermat's principle of least action), provides a means of controlling vibrations and elastic waves beyond the traditional…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Sophia R. Sklan , Ronald Y. S. Pak , Baowen Li

Shear-thinning is an important rheological property of many biological fluids, such as mucus, whereby the apparent viscosity of the fluid decreases with shear. Certain microscopic swimmers have been shown to progress more rapidly through…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-09-06 Thomas D. Montenegro-Johnson , Daniel Loghin , David J. Smith

Cloaking effects have now been identified in almost every field of physics. In all cases, substrate-carved metamaterials make the reshaping of the concealed volume impossible. In fluids, recognizing that d'Alembert's paradox describes in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-21 Oscar Boyadjian , Étienne Boulais , Thomas Gervais

The encapsulation of active particles, such as bacteria or active colloids, inside a droplet gives rise to nontrivial shape dynamics and droplet motility. To understand this behavior, we derive an asymptotic solution for the fluid flow…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Sho Kawakami , Petia M. Vlahovska

Sequential multi-step cloth manipulation is a challenging problem in robotic manipulation, requiring a robot to perceive the cloth state and plan a sequence of chained actions leading to the desired state. Most previous works address this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Kai Mo , Chongkun Xia , Xueqian Wang , Yuhong Deng , Xuehai Gao , Bin Liang

Soft robots are intrinsically capable of adapting to different environments by changing their shape in response to interaction forces with the environment. However, sensing and feedback are still required for higher level decisions and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Shibo Zou , Sergio Picella , Jelle de Vries , Vera Kortman , Aimée Sakes , Johannes T. B. Overvelde

Many forms of locomotion, both natural and artificial, are dominated by viscous friction in the sense that without power expenditure they quickly come to a standstill. From geometric mechanics, it is known that for swimming at the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Matthew D. Kvalheim , Brian Bittner , Shai Revzen

Here we introduce a two-dimensional (2D) low-Reynolds swimmer and discuss the motion of the swimmer both in noise-free and stochastic regimes. Three spheres, linked by extensible arms, in a plane form the triangle body of micro-swimmer.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-12-11 Mehran Ebrahimian , Mohammad Reza Ejtehadi

Data-efficient learning in continuous state-action spaces using very high-dimensional observations remains a key challenge in developing fully autonomous systems. In this paper, we consider one instance of this challenge, the pixels to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-19 Niklas Wahlström , Thomas B. Schön , Marc Peter Deisenroth

We present a deep-learning based tracking objects of interest in walking droplet and granular intruder experiments. In a typical walking droplet experiment, a liquid droplet, known as \textit{walker}, propels itself laterally on the free…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Erdi Kara , George Zhang , Joseph J. Williams , Gonzalo Ferrandez-Quinto , Leviticus J. Rhoden , Maximilian Kim , J. Nathan Kutz , Aminur Rahman

We study the dynamics of an inextensible, closed interface subject to bending forces and immersed in a two-dimensional and incompressible Stokes fluid. We formulate the problem as a boundary integral equation in terms of the tangent angle…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-07 Eduardo García-Juárez , Po-Chun Kuo , Yoichiro Mori

Three-dimensional simulations with fully resolved hydrodynamics are performed to study the collective motion of model swimmers in confinement. We show that certain swimming mechanisms can lead to traveling wave-like collective motion even…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Norihiro Oyama , John Jairo Molina , Ryoichi Yamamoto

This study presents novel drag reduction active-flow-control (AFC) strategies} for a three-dimensional cylinder immersed in a flow at a Reynolds number based on freestream velocity and cylinder diameter of $Re_D=3900$. The cylinder in this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-20 P. Suárez , F. Álcantara-Ávila , A. Miró , J. Rabault , B. Font , O. Lehmkuhl , R. Vinuesa

To explore and react to their environment, living micro-swimmers have developed sophisticated strategies for locomotion - in particular, motility with multiple gaits. To understand the physical principles associated with such a behavioural…

Reinforcement learning (RL) has been shown to learn sophisticated control policies for complex tasks including games, robotics, heating and cooling systems and text generation. The action-perception cycle in RL, however, generally assumes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Colin Bellinger , Mark Crowley , Isaac Tamblyn

An invisibility cloak that can hide an arbitrary object external to the cloak itself has not been devised before. In this Letter, we introduce a novel way to design a remote cloaking device that makes any object located at a certain…

光学 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Bin Zheng , Hamza Ahmad Madni , Ran Hao , Xianmin Zhang , Xu Liu , Erping Li , Hongsheng Chen

We consider numerical algorithms for the simulation of the rheology of two-dimensional vesicles suspended in a viscous Stokesian fluid. The vesicle evolution dynamics is governed by hydrodynamic and elastic forces. The elastic forces are…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-17 Bryan Quaife , George Biros

The dynamic response of a coated inclusion is considered in the context of active cloaking. The active cloak is achieved for a coated inclusion in the presence of membrane and flexural waves. In this paper, we investigate the design of an…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-25 J. O'Neill , O. Selsil , R. C. McPhedran , A. B. Movchan , N. V. Movchan , C. Henderson Moggach

We introduce "stochastic cloaking," where a region of space is concealed from an ensemble of diffusing particles whose individual trajectories are governed by a stochastic (Langevin) equation. Our simulations reveal how different…

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