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Conventional Non-Linear Feedback Shift Registers (NLFSRs) use the Fibonacci configuration in which the value of the first bit is updated according to some non-linear feedback function of previous values of other bits, and each remaining bit…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2008-01-30 Elena Dubrova

Lightweight stream ciphers are highly demanded in IoT applications. In order to optimize the hardware performance, a new class of stream cipher has been proposed. The basic idea is to employ a single Galois NLFSR with maximum period to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Ge Yao , Udaya Parampalli

A common approach to protect confidential information is to use a stream cipher which combines plain text bits with a pseudo-random bit sequence. Among the existing stream ciphers, Non-Linear Feedback Shift Register (NLFSR)-based ones…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-10-30 Shohreh Sharif Mansouri , Elena Dubrova

Binary machines are a generalization of Feedback Shift Registers (FSRs) in which both, feedback and feedforward, connections are allowed and no chain connection between the register stages is required. In this paper, we present an algorithm…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-05-24 Elena Dubrova

This paper compares the performance of conventional radix-2 program counters with program counters based on Feedback Shift Registers (FSRs), a class of cyclic sequence generator. FSR counters have constant time scaling with bit-width, $N$,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 P. A. Suggate , R. W. Ward , T. C. A. Molteno

The application of a nonlinear filtering function to a Linear Feedback Shift Register (LFSR) is a general technique for designing pseudorandom sequence generators with cryptographic application. In this paper, we investigate the equivalence…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Amparo Fúster-Sabater , Pino Caballero-Gil

Linear feedback shift registers (LFSRs) are used to generate secret keys in stream cipher cryptosystems. There are different kinds of key-stream generators like filter generators, combination generators, clock-controlled generators, etc.…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-25 Soniya Takshak , Rajendra Kumar Sharma

The use of three extractors, fed by linear feedback shift registers (LFSR) for generating pseudo-random bit streams is investigated. Specifically, a standard LFSR is combined with a von Neumann extractor, a modified LFSR, extended by the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Holger Nobach

One possible data encryption scheme is related to stream ciphers, which use a sufficiently long pseudo-random sequence. To increase the cryptographic strength of the cipher, linear shift algorithms (generated by linear recurrent sequences…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-03-12 Vitaly M. Khamitov , Dmitriy Dmitrishin , Alexander Stokolos , Daniel Gray

In LFSR-based stream ciphers, the knowledge of the feedback equation of the LFSR plays a critical role in most attacks. In word-based stream ciphers such as those in the SNOW series, even if the feedback configuration is hidden, knowing the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Subrata Nandi , Srinivasan Krishnaswamy , Pinaki Mitra

Fabry-Perot fiber etalons (FPE) built from three or more reflectors are attractive for a variety of applications including communications and sensing. For accelerating a research and development work, one often desires to use off-the-shelf…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-13 Faiza Iftikhar , Usman Khan , M. Imran Cheema

In digital circuits, a Flip-Flop (FF) is a circuit element that has two stable states which can be used to store and remember state information. The state of the circuit can be changed by applying signals to the control input. FFs are the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Dawit Hiluf , Yonatan Dubi

Galois rings are regarded as "building blocks" of a finite commutative ring with identity. There have been many papers on classical error correction codes over Galois rings published. As an important warm-up before exploring quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Yong Zhang

It is shown how correlations in the generalized feedback shift-register (GFSR) random-number generator are greatly diminished when the number of feedback taps is increased from two to four (or more) and the tap offsets are lengthened.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Robert M. Ziff

Rendering dynamic reverberation in a complicated acoustic space for moving sources and listeners is challenging but crucial for enhancing user immersion in extended-reality (XR) applications. Capturing spatially varying room impulse…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-10 Orchisama Das , Gloria Dal Santo , Sebastian J. Schlecht , Vesa Valimaki , Zoran Cvetkovic

Latent variable (LV) models are widely used in psychological research to investigate relationships among unobservable constructs. When one-stage estimation of the overall LV model is challenging, two-stage factor score regression (FSR)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-27 Yang Liu , Xiaohui Luo , Jieyuan Dong , Youjin Sung , Yueqin Hu , Hongyun Liu , Daniel J. Bauer

Fourier states are multi-qubit registers that facilitate phase rotations in fault-tolerant quantum computing. We propose distillation protocols for constructing the fundamental, $n$-qubit Fourier state with error $O(2^{-n})$ at a cost of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Cody Jones

The Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) is an algorithm of paramount importance in signal processing as it allows to apply the Fourier transform in O(n log n) instead of O(n 2) arithmetic operations. Graph Signal Processing (GSP) is a recent…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-06-19 Luc Le Magoarou , Rémi Gribonval , Nicolas Tremblay

The objective of this work is to establish a mathematical framework for the study of symmetric shift registers over the field GF(2). The present paper gives a new approach where the symmetric shift registers are represented by associated…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-08 Jan Søreng

The Fibonacci numbers are familiar to all of us. They appear unexpectedly often in mathematics, so much there is an entire journal and a sequence of conferences dedicated to their study. However, there is also another sequence of numbers…

历史与综述 · 数学 2022-11-02 Trond Steihaug
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