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We have devised a simple numerical technique to treat rugged data points that arise due to the insufficient gain setting error (or quantization error) of a digital instrument. This is a very wide spread problem that all experimentalists…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Ayan Paul , P. K. Mukhopadhyay

In statistical inference, confidence set procedures are typically evaluated based on their validity and width properties. Even when procedures achieve rate-optimal widths, confidence sets can still be excessively wide in practice due to…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-03-20 Kenta Takatsu

This paper introduces a novel and scalable framework for uncertainty estimation and separation with applications in data driven modeling in science and engineering tasks where reliable uncertainty quantification is critical. Leveraging an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Navid Ansari , Hans-Peter Seidel , Vahid Babaei

Twirling is a technique widely used for converting arbitrary noise channels into Pauli channels in error threshold estimations of quantum error correction codes. It is vitally useful both in real experiments and in classical quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-04 Zhenyu Cai , Simon Benjamin

This paper proposes a novel uncertainty quantification framework for computationally demanding systems characterized by a large vector of non-Gaussian uncertainties. It combines state-of-the-art techniques in advanced Monte Carlo sampling…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-03-05 Phaedon-Stelios Koutsourelakis

Computational methods for fractional differential equations exhibit essential instability. Even a minor modification of the coefficients or other entry data may switch good results to the divergent. The goal of this paper is to suggest the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-20 P. B. Dubovski , J. A. Slepoi

Modern data-driven applications that make real-time decisions increasingly depend on advanced sensors which use pre-stored calibration data. In such applications, accurate characterization of sensor output uncertainty is important for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-09 Orestis Kaparounakis , Phillip Stanley-Marbell

The storage and processing of quantum information are susceptible to external noise, resulting in computational errors that are inherently continuous A powerful method to suppress these effects is to use quantum error correction. Typically,…

A procedure based on a Mixture Density Model for correcting experimental data for distortions due to finite resolution and limited detector acceptance is presented. Addressing the case that the solution is known to be non-negative, in the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-03-09 Nikolai Gagunashvili

Clustering analysis of functional data, which comprises observations that evolve continuously over time or space, has gained increasing attention across various scientific disciplines. Practical applications often involve functional data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-19 Tingyu Zhu , Lan Xue , Carmen Tekwe , Keith Diaz , Mark Benden , Roger Zoh

In this paper, we introduce a new technique that combines two popular methods to estimate uncertainty in object detection. Quantifying uncertainty is critical in real-world robotic applications. Traditional detection models can be ambiguous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Zongyao Lyu , Nolan B. Gutierrez , William J. Beksi

Nested sampling parameter estimation differs from evidence estimation, in that it incurs an additional source of uncertainty. This uncertainty affects estimates of parameter means and credible intervals in gravitational wave analyses and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Metha Prathaban , Will Handley

Parameter estimation and inference from complex survey samples typically focuses on global model parameters whose estimators have asymptotic properties, such as from fixed effects regression models. The central challenge is to both mitigate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-13 Matthew R. Williams , F. Hunter McGuire , Terrance D. Savitsky

The problem of corrupted data, missing features, or missing modalities continues to plague the modern machine learning landscape. To address this issue, a class of regularization methods that enforce consistency between imputed and fully…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Yinsong Wang , Shahin Shahrampour

We present an online and data-driven uncertainty quantification method to enable the development of safe human-robot collaboration applications. Safety and risk assessment of systems are strongly correlated with the accuracy of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Woo-Jeong Baek , Christoph Ledermann , Torsten Kröger

To quantify the theory error on $R_K$, essentially means to quantify the uncertainty due to QED corrections since the latter breaks lepton flavour universality through the lepton masses. Since experiment uses photon shower programs, e.g.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Saad Nabeebaccus , Roman Zwicky

The vast majority of stochastic simulation models are imperfect in that they fail to exactly emulate real system dynamics. The inexactness of the simulation model, or model discrepancy, can impact the predictive accuracy and usefulness of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-07-21 Matthew Plumlee , Henry Lam

I discuss the effects of measurement error on regression and density estimation. I review the statistical methods that have been developed to correct for measurement error that are most popular in astronomical data analysis, discussing…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Brandon C. Kelly

A regression method for proportional, or fractional, data with mixed effects is outlined, designed for analysis of datasets in which the outcomes have substantial weight at the bounds. In such cases a normal approximation is particularly…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-05-23 Colman Humphrey , Dan Swingley

A C++ class was written for the calculation of frequentist confidence intervals using the profile likelihood method. Seven combinations of Binomial, Gaussian, Poissonian and Binomial uncertainties are implemented. The package provides…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2010-01-21 J. Lundberg , J. Conrad , W. Rolke , A. Lopez