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We study the rheological behavior of concentrated granular suspensions of simple spherical particles. Under controlled stress, the system exhibits an S-shaped flow curve (stress vs. shear rate) with a negative slope in between the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Zhongcheng Pan , Henri de Cagny , Bart Weber , Daniel Bonn

We introduce a novel approach to reveal ordering fluctuations in sheared dense suspensions, using line scanning in a combined rheometer and laser scanning confocal microscope. We validate the technique with a moderately dense suspension,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-04 Joia M. Miller , Daniel L. Blair , Jeffrey S. Urbach

We study response and velocity autocorrelation functions for a tagged particle in a shear driven suspension governed by underdamped stochastic dynamics. We follow the idea of an effective confinement in dense suspensions and exploit a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-02-08 Boris Lander , Udo Seifert , Thomas Speck

Based on a modified expression of the rate of the convective constraint release, we present a new contour-variable model of constitutive equations in which the non-uniform segmental stretch and the non-Gaussian chain statistical treatment…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Shuanhu Qi , Shuang Yang , Dadong Yan

We study granular suspensions under a variety of extensional deformations and simple shear using numerical simulations. The viscosity and Trouton's ratio (the ratio of extensional to shear viscosity) are computed as functions of solids…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Oliver Cheal , Christopher Ness

The form of the stress tensor is investigated in smooth, dense granular flows which are generated in split-bottom shear geometries. We find that, within a fluctuation fluidized spatial region, the form of the stress tensor is directly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Martin Depken , Jeremy B. Lechman , Martin van Hecke , Wim van Saarloos , Gary S. Grest

The transient behaviour of highly concentrated colloidal liquids and dynamically arrested states (glasses) under time-dependent shear is reviewed. This includes both theoretical and experimental studies and comprises the macroscopic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-09-03 K J Mutch , M Laurati , C P Amann , M Fuchs , S U Egelhaaf

Spatially inhomogeneous shear flow occurs in entangled polymer solutions, both as steady state shear banding and transiently after a large step strain or during start up to a steady uniform shear rate. Steady state shear banding is a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-08-12 J. M. Adams , S. M. Fielding , P. D. Olmsted

A theory is presented for the onset of shear thickening in colloidal suspensions of particles, stabilized by an electrostatic repulsion. Based on an activation model a critical shear stress can be derived for the onset of shear thickening…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Joachim Kaldasch , Bernhard Senge , Jozua Laven

Many densely packed suspensions and colloids exhibit a behavior known as Discontinuous Shear Thickening in which the shear stress jumps dramatically and reversibly as the shear rate is increased. We performed rheometry and video microscopy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Eric Brown , Heinrich M. Jaeger

Phase transitions and collective dynamics of active colloidal suspensions are fascinating topics in soft matter physics, particularly for out-of-equilibrium systems, which can lead to rich rheological behaviours in the presence of steady…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-16 A. Gülce Bayram , Fabian Jan Schwarzendahl , Hartmut Löwen , Luca Biancofiore

Using discrete simulations, we investigate the behavior of a model granular material within an annular shear cell. Specifically, two-dimensional assemblies of disks are placed between two circular walls, the inner one rotating with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Georg Koval , Jean-Noël Roux , Alain Corfdir , François Chevoir

A continuum description of granular flows would be of considerable help in predicting natural geophysical hazards or in designing industrial processes. However, the constitutive equations for dry granular flows, which govern how the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Pierre Jop , Yoël Forterre , Olivier Pouliquen

We derive equations of motion of hydrodynamic fluctuations performing perturbative expansion of the energy-momentum conservation equations around the boost invariant solution in one-dimensional expanding system. In the course of derivation,…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Shin-ei Fujii , Tetsufumi Hirano

An experimental study of the viscosity of a macroscopic suspension, i.e. a suspension for which Brownian motion can be neglected, under steady shear is presented. The suspension is prepared with a high packing fraction and is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Voeltz , M. Nitschke , L. Heymann , I. Rehberg

A first principles approach to the nonlinear flow of dense suspensions is presented which captures shear thinning of colloidal fluids and dynamical yielding of colloidal glasses. The advection of density fluctuations plays a central role,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Matthias Fuchs , Michael E. Cates

Dense suspensions of soft colloidal particles display a broad range of physical and rheological properties which are still far from being fully understood. To elucidate the role of deformability on colloidal flow, we employ computer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-31 M. Foglino , A. N. Morozov , D. Marenduzzo

Constitutive and closure models play important roles in computational mechanics and computational physics in general. Classical constitutive models for solid and fluid materials are typically local, algebraic equations or flow rules…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Xu-Hui Zhou , Jiequn Han , Heng Xiao

We analyze the representation of viscous stresses in the one-fluid formulation of the two-phase Navier-Stokes equations, the model on which all computational approaches making use of a fixed mesh to discretize the flow field are grounded.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Jacques Magnaudet , Hadrien Bruhier , Samuel Mer , Thomas Bonometti

We study the stationary and transient behaviors of the microemulsion phase subjected to a shear flow. The system is described by a diffusion-convective equation which generalizes the usual Cahn-Hilliard equation. Non-linear terms are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Giuseppe Gonnella , Marco Ruggieri