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Plant phenotyping focuses on the measurement of plant characteristics throughout the growing season, typically with the goal of evaluating genotypes for plant breeding. Estimating plant location is important for identifying genotypes which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Enyu Cai , Sriram Baireddy , Changye Yang , Melba Crawford , Edward J. Delp

Monitoring crop fields to map features like weeds can be efficiently performed with unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) that can cover large areas in a short time due to their privileged perspective and motion speed. However, the need for…

Rooftop 3D reconstruction using UAV-based photogrammetry offers a promising solution for infrastructure assessment, but existing methods often require high percentages of image overlap and extended flight times to ensure model accuracy when…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Nick Chodura , Melissa Greeff , Joshua Woods

An experimental field cropped with sugar-beet with a wide spreading of weeds has been used to test vegetation identification from drone visible imagery. Expert masked and hue-filtered pictures have been used to train several Machine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Giuliano Vitali

One key vertical application that will be enabled by 6G is the automation of the processes with the increased use of robots. As a result, sensing and localization of the surrounding environment becomes a crucial factor for these robots to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-23 Madhushanka Padmal , Dileepa Marasinghe , Vijitha Isuru , Nalin Jayaweera , Samad Ali , Nandana Rajatheva

Accurately estimating forest biomass is crucial for global carbon cycle modelling and climate change mitigation. Tree height, a key factor in biomass calculations, can be measured using Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) technology. This study…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Grace Colverd , Jumpei Takami , Laura Schade , Karol Bot , Joseph A. Gallego-Mejia

Biomass estimation of oilseed rape is crucial for optimizing crop productivity and breeding strategies. While UAV-based imaging has advanced high-throughput phenotyping, current methods often rely on orthophoto images, which struggle with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Yutao Shen , Hongyu Zhou , Xin Yang , Xuqi Lu , Ziyue Guo , Lixi Jiang , Yong He , Haiyan Cen

Automated plant diagnosis is a technology that promises large increases in cost-efficiency for agriculture. However, multiple problems reduce the effectiveness of drones, including the inverse relationship between resolution and speed and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Aaditya Prasad , Nikhil Mehta , Matthew Horak , Wan D. Bae

In precision crop protection, (target-orientated) object detection in image processing can help navigate Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV, crop protection drones) to the right place to apply the pesticide. Unnecessary application of non-target…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Zhenwang Qin , Wensheng Wang , Karl-Heinz Dammer , Leifeng Guo , Zhen Cao

LiDAR has become one of the primary sensors in robotics and autonomous system for high-accuracy situational awareness. In recent years, multi-modal LiDAR systems emerged, and among them, LiDAR-as-a-camera sensors provide not only 3D point…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Ha Sier , Xianjia Yu , Iacopo Catalano , Jorge Pena Queralta , Zhuo Zou , Tomi Westerlund

Thin leaves, fine stems, self-occlusion, non-rigid and slowly changing structures make plants difficult for three-dimensional (3D) scanning and reconstruction -- two critical steps in automated visual phenotyping. Many current solutions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Chuong V Nguyen , Jurgen Fripp , David R Lovell , Robert Furbank , Peter Kuffner , Helen Daily , Xavier Sirault

Monitoring plants and fruits at high resolution play a key role in the future of agriculture. Accurate 3D information can pave the way to a diverse number of robotic applications in agriculture ranging from autonomous harvesting to precise…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Yue Pan , Federico Magistri , Thomas Läbe , Elias Marks , Claus Smitt , Chris McCool , Jens Behley , Cyrill Stachniss

This paper presents high precision control and deep learning-based corn stand counting algorithms for a low-cost, ultra-compact 3D printed and autonomous field robot for agricultural operations. Currently, plant traits, such as emergence…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Zhongzhong Zhang , Erkan Kayacan , Benjamin Thompson , Girish Chowdhary

Machine vision for plant phenotyping is an emerging research area for producing high throughput in agriculture and crop science applications. Since 2D based approaches have their inherent limitations, 3D plant analysis is becoming state of…

LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) has become an essential part of the remote sensing toolbox used for biosphere monitoring. In particular, LiDAR provides the opportunity to map forest leaf area with unprecedented accuracy, while leaf area…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-11 Yuchen Bai , Jean-Baptiste Durand , Grégoire Vincent , Florence Forbes

We propose a novel, canopy density estimation solution using a 3D ray cloud representation for perennial horticultural crops at the field scale. To attain high spatial and temporal fidelity in field conditions, we propose the application of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Thomas Lowe , Peyman Moghadam , Everard Edwards , Jason Williams

The application of autonomous robots in agriculture is gaining increasing popularity thanks to the high impact it may have on food security, sustainability, resource use efficiency, reduction of chemical treatments, and the optimization of…

Autonomous navigation is crucial for various robotics applications in agriculture. However, many existing methods depend on RTK-GPS devices, which can be susceptible to loss of radio signal or intermittent reception of corrections from the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Ruiji Liu , Francisco Yandun , George Kantor

The development of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) based tools for 3D phenotyping, especially for maize, has been limited due to the lack of large and diverse 3D datasets. 2D image datasets fail to capture essential…

Common remote sensing modalities (RGB, multispectral, hyperspectral imaging or LiDAR) are often used to indirectly measure crop health and do not directly capture plant stress indicators. Commercially available direct leaf sensors are…