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Analysis of strong gravitational lensing data is important in this era of precision cosmology. The objective of the present study is to directly compare the analysis of strong gravitational lens systems using different lens model software…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Alan T. Lefor , Toshifumi Futamase

To produce images that are suitable for display, tone-mapping is widely used in digital cameras to map linear color measurements into narrow gamuts with limited dynamic range. This introduces non-linear distortion that must be undone,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-11-11 Ayan Chakrabarti , Ying Xiong , Baochen Sun , Trevor Darrell , Daniel Scharstein , Todd Zickler , Kate Saenko

Optical tweezers have been widely used for optical manipulation of various particles. At present, there are different type of optical tweezers. Among them, holographic optical tweezers have attracted growing attention as a powerful tools…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Yida Song , Zhengshu Zhang , Yi Shen , Xionggui Tang

While deep neural networks have become the go-to approach in computer vision, the vast majority of these models fail to properly capture the uncertainty inherent in their predictions. Estimating this predictive uncertainty can be crucial,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Fredrik K. Gustafsson , Martin Danelljan , Thomas B. Schön

Conventional three-dimensional (3D) imaging methods require multiple measurements of the sample in different orientation or scanning. When the sample is probed with coherent waves, a single two-dimensional (2D) intensity measurement is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-25 Tatiana Latychevskaia

Fast appearance variations and the distractions of similar objects are two of the most challenging problems in visual object tracking. Unlike many existing trackers that focus on modeling only the target, in this work, we consider the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-28 Bi Li , Chengquan Zhang , Zhibin Hong , Xu Tang , Jingtuo Liu , Junyu Han , Errui Ding , Wenyu Liu

For mobile robots range sensors are important to perceive the environment. Sensors that can measure in a 3D volume are especially significant for outdoor robotics, because this environment is often highly unstructured. The quality of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Qingwen Xu , Sören Schwertfeger

Structured illumination microscopy (SIM) achieves doubled spatial resolution by exciting the specimen with a high-contrast, high-frequency sinusoidal pattern. Such an excitation pattern can be generated by interference between multiple…

光学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Meiqi Li , Yaning Li , Wenhui Liu , Karl Zhanghao , Peng Xi

Computed Tomography (CT) reconstruction is a fundamental component to a wide variety of applications ranging from security, to healthcare. The classical techniques require measuring projections, called sinograms, from a full 180$^\circ$…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-12 Rushil Anirudh , Hyojin Kim , Jayaraman J. Thiagarajan , K. Aditya Mohan , Kyle Champley , Timo Bremer

Text as signs, labels, or instructions is a critical element of real-world scenes as they can convey important contextual information. 3D representations such as 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) struggle to preserve fine-grained text details,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Abhinav Raundhal , Gaurav Behera , P J Narayanan , Ravi Kiran Sarvadevabhatla , Makarand Tapaswi

Multiple color stripes have been employed for structured light-based rapid range imaging to increase the number of uniquely identifiable stripes. The use of multiple color stripes poses two problems: (1) object surface color may disturb the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-21 Kwang Hee Lee , Changsoo Je , Sang Wook Lee

3D Gaussian Splatting is crucial for real-time novel view synthesis due to its efficiency and ability to render photorealistic images. However, building a 3D Gaussian is guided solely by photometric loss, which can result in inconsistencies…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Quan Tran , Tuan Dang

Recent advancements in multi-view 3D reconstruction and novel-view synthesis, particularly through Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) and 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS), have greatly enhanced the fidelity and efficiency of 3D content creation.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Jun Zhou , Dinghao Li , Nannan Li , Mingjie Wang

The GRavitational lEnsing Accuracy Testing 3 (GREAT3) challenge is the third in a series of image analysis challenges, with a goal of testing and facilitating the development of methods for analyzing astronomical images that will be used to…

3D reconstruction is a technique used in computer vision which has a wide range of applications in areas like object recognition, city modelling, virtual reality, physical simulations, video games and special effects. Previously, to perform…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-06 Saed Khawaldeh , Tajwar Abrar Aleef , Usama Pervaiz , Vu Hoang Minh , Yeman Brhane Hagos

Introducing accelerated reconstruction algorithms into clinical settings requires measures of uncertainty quantification that accurately assess the relevant uncertainty introduced by the reconstruction algorithm. Many currently deployed…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-12 Luca L. C. Trautmann , Peter A. Wijeratne , Itamar Ronen , Ivor J. A. Simpson

Image reconstruction methods based on deep neural networks have shown outstanding performance, equalling or exceeding the state-of-the-art results of conventional approaches, but often do not provide uncertainty information about the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Riccardo Barbano , Željko Kereta , Chen Zhang , Andreas Hauptmann , Simon Arridge , Bangti Jin

Traditional Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) systems often face limitations including coarse rendering quality, insufficient recovery of scene details, and poor robustness in dynamic environments. 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS),…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Li Wang , Ruixuan Gong , Yumo Han , Lei Yang , Lu Yang , Ying Li , Bin Xu , Huaping Liu , Rong Fu

3D-localization of gamma sources has the potential to improve the outcome of radio-guided surgery. The goal of this paper is to analyze the localization accuracy for point-like sources with a single coded aperture camera. We both simulated…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Tobias Meißner , Laura Antonia Cerbone , Paolo Russo , Werner Nahm , Jürgen Hesser

Predictions of the standard thin lens approximation and a new iterative approach to gravitational lensing are compared with an ``exact'' approach in simple test cases involving one or two lenses. We show that the thin lens and iterative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Thomas P. Kling , Ezra T. Newman , Alejandro Perez