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In this paper we develop a very general class of bivariate discrete distributions. The basic idea is very simple. The marginals are obtained by taking the random geometric sum of a baseline distribution function. The proposed class of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-05-22 Debasis Kundu

We study the probability distribution of the number of common zeros of a system of $m$ random $n$-variate polynomials over a finite commutative ring $R$. We compute the expected number of common zeros of a system of polynomials over $R$.…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-27 Ritik Jain

The problem of determining the joint probability distributions for correlated random variables with pre-specified marginals is considered. When the joint distribution satisfying all the required conditions is not unique, the "most unbiased"…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Hernán Larralde

A nonparametric anomalous hypothesis testing problem is investigated, in which there are totally n sequences with s anomalous sequences to be detected. Each typical sequence contains m independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-15 Shaofeng Zou , Yingbin Liang , H. Vincent Poor , Xinghua Shi

It is known that the class $\mathcal{U}_{\beta}$, of generalized s-selfdecom-posable probability distributions, can be viewed as an image via random integral mapping $\mathcal{J}^{\beta}$ of the class $ID$ of all infinitely divisible…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-04 Zbigniew J. Jurek

Let $T$ be an $n\times n$ random matrix, such that each diagonal entry $T_{i,i}$ is a continuous random variable, independent from all the other entries of $T$. Then for every $n\times n$ matrix $A$ and every $t\ge0$ $$…

概率论 · 数学 2013-02-21 Omer Friedland , Ohad Giladi

An integer partition of $n$ is a decreasing sequence of positive integers that add up to $[n]$. Back in $1979$ Macdonald posed a question about the limit value of the probability that two partitions chosen uniformly at random, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-13 Boris Pittel

We formulate the statistics of the discrete multicomponent fragmentation event using a methodology borrowed from statistical mechanics. We generate the ensemble of all feasible distributions that can be formed when a single integer…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Themis Matsoukas

Truncated multivariate distributions arise extensively in econometric modelling when non-negative random variables are intrinsic to the data-generation process. More broadly, truncated multivariate distributions have appeared in censored…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-06-04 Michael Levine , Donald Richards , Jianxi Su

Consider random matrices $A$, of dimension $m\times (m+n)$, drawn from an ensemble with probability density $f(\rmtr AA^\dagger)$, with $f(x)$ a given appropriate function. Break $A = (B,X)$ into an $m\times m$ block $B$ and the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Joshua Feinberg

A partial differential equation governing the global evolution of the joint probability distribution of an arbitrary number of local flow observations, drawn randomly from a control volume, is derived and applied to examples involving…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 John Craske , Paul Mannix

We study the question of testing structured properties (classes) of discrete distributions. Specifically, given sample access to an arbitrary distribution $D$ over $[n]$ and a property $\mathcal{P}$, the goal is to distinguish between…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-01-22 Clément L. Canonne , Ilias Diakonikolas , Themis Gouleakis , Ronitt Rubinfeld

We give an algorithm that generates a uniformly random contingency table with specified marginals, i.e. a matrix with non-negative integer values and specified row and column sums. Such algorithms are useful in statistics and combinatorics.…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-17 Andrii Arman , Pu Gao , Nicholas Wormald

We consider the problem of estimating the mean of a random vector based on $N$ independent, identically distributed observations. We prove the existence of an estimator that has a near-optimal error in all directions in which the variance…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-10-23 Gabor Lugosi , Shahar Mendelson

We consider the following statistical problem: based on an i.i.d.sample of size n of integer valued random variables with common law m, is it possible to test whether or not the support of m is finite as n goes to infinity? This question is…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-28 Sylvain Delattre , Mathieu Rosenbaum

The authors present evidence for universality in numerical computations with random data. Given a (possibly stochastic) numerical algorithm with random input data, the time (or number of iterations) to convergence (within a given tolerance)…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-22 Percy Deift , Govind Menon , Sheehan Olver , Thomas Trogdon

Let $A$ be an $n \times n$ random matrix with iid entries over a finite field of order $q$. Suppose that the entries do not take values in any additive coset of the field with probability greater than $1 - \alpha$ for some fixed $0 < \alpha…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-07-24 Kenneth Maples

Let P_{n,m} denote the graph taken uniformly at random from the set of all planar graphs on {1,2,..., n} with exactly m(n) edges. We use counting arguments to investigate the probability that P_{n,m} will contain given components and…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-01-27 Chris Dowden

Given a random quantum state of multiple distinguishable or indistinguishable particles, we provide an effective method, rooted in symplectic geometry, to compute the joint probability distribution of the eigenvalues of its one-body reduced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Matthias Christandl , Brent Doran , Stavros Kousidis , Michael Walter

We compute analytically the joint probability density of eigenvalues and the level spacing statistics for an ensemble of random matrices with interesting features. It is invariant under the standard symmetry groups (orthogonal and unitary)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Zdzisław Burda , Giacomo Livan , Pierpaolo Vivo